1. What is the supreme law of the land?
- The Constitution
The Founding Fathers of the United States wrote the Constitution in 1787. The Constitution is the “supreme law of the land.” The U.S. Constitution has lasted longer than any other country’s constitution. It establishes the basic principles of the United States government. The Constitution establishes a system of government called “representative democracy.” In a representative democracy, citizens choose representatives to make the laws. U.S. citizens also choose a president to lead the executive branch of government. The Constitution lists fundamental rights for all citizens and other people living in the United States. Laws made in the United States must follow the Constitution.
Learn more about the supreme law of the land
¿Cuál es la ley suprema de la nación?
- la Constitución
ما هو القانون األعلى للبالد؟
- الدستور
美國的最高法律是什麼？
- 憲法
국가의 최고의 법은 무엇인가?
- 헌법
Ano ang pinakamataas na batas ng bansa?
- ang Konstitusyon
Luật cao nhất của quốc gia là gì?
- Hiến Pháp
מהו החוק העליון בארה”ב?
- החוקה
Что является высшим законом страны?
- Конституция
Cili eshte ligji me suprem (kryesor) I vendit?
- Kushtetuta
Koji je glavni zakon zemlje?
- Ustav
قانون برتر این سرزمین کدام قانون است؟
- قانون اساسی
Quelle est la loi suprème de la Patrie?
- La Constitution
Tsab kev cai dab tsi loj tshaj nyob rau teb chaws no?
- tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj
2. What does the Constitution do?
- Sets up the government
- Defines the government
- Protects basic rights of Americans
The Constitution of the United States divides government power between the national government and state governments. The name for this division of power is “federalism.” Federalism is an important idea in the Constitution. We call the Founding Fathers who wrote the Constitution the “Framers” of the Constitution. The Framers wanted to limit the powers of the government, so they separated the powers into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The Constitution explains the power of each branch. The Constitution also includes changes and additions, called “amendments.” The first 10 amendments are called the “Bill of Rights.” The Bill of Rights established the individual rights and liberties of all Americans.
Learn more about The U.S. Constitution
¿Qué hace la Constitución?
- establece el gobierno
- define el gobierno
- protege los derechos básicos de los ciudadanos estadounidenses
ماذا يفعل الدستور؟
- تنشئ الحكومة
- يعرّف الحكومة
- يحمي الحقوق الأساسية للأمريكيين
憲法的作用是什麼？
- 建立政府體制
- 定義政府
- 保護美國人的基本權利
헌법이 하는 기능은 무엇인가?
- 정부 조직 구성
- 정부 범위의 규정
- 미국인의 기본권 보호
Ano ang Ginagawa ng Konstitusyon?
- itinatatag ang pamahalaan
- binibigyan ng kahulugan ang pamahalaan
- nagpoprotekta sa mga basikong karapatan ng mga Amerikano
Hiến Pháp có mục đích gì?
- thiết lập chánh phủ
- mô tả tổ chức chánh phủ
- bảo vệ các quyền căn bản của người dân Hoa Kỳ
מה תפקידה של החוקה?
- מייסדת את הממשלה
- מגדירה את הממשלה
- מגנה על זכויות העם האמריקני
Что делает Конституция?
- Устанавливает форму правления страной
- Определяет государственное устройство
- Защищает основные права американцев
C’fare roli luan Kushtetuta?
- Vendos qeverine
- Perkufizon qeverine
- Mbron te drejtat baze te nenshtetaseve Amerikan
Šta ustav radi?
- Osniva vladu
- Definira vladu
- Štiti osnovna prava Amerikanaca
کار قانون اساسی چیست؟
- برپایی دولت
- تعریف دولت
- حمایت از حقوق پایۀ مردم امریکا
Qu’est-ce que fait la Constitution?
- Organizer le gouvernement
- Définir le gouvernement
- Protéger les droix fondamentaux des Americains
Tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj yog ua dab tsi?
- tsim tsa tsoom fwv
- qhia txog tsoom fwv (tes dej num)
- tiv thaiv pej xeem Asmesliskas li cai
3. The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
- We the People
The Constitution says: “We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.”
With the words “We the People,” the Constitution states that the people set up the government. The government works for the people and protects the rights of people. In the United States, the power to govern comes from the people, who are the highest power. This is called “popular sovereignty.” The people elect representatives to make laws.
Learn more about The Preamble to the United States Constitution
Las primeras tres palabras de la Constitución contienen la idea del autogobierno (de que el pueblo se gobierna a sí mismo). ¿Cuáles son estas palabras?
- Nosotros, el pueblo
إن فكرة الحكم الذاتي واردة في الكلمات الثلاث الأولى من الدستور. ما هي هذه الكلمات؟
- نحن الشعب
憲法的前三個字說明自治的概念 。這三個字是什麼？
- 我們人民
자치제의 개념은 헌법의 첫 세 단어에 들어있다. 이 단어들은 무엇인가?
- 우리 국민
Ang ideya ng sariling-pamamahala ay nasa unang tatlong salita ng Konstitusyon. Ano ang mga salitang ito?
- Tayong mga Tao
Ý tưởng tự quản trị nằm trong ba chữ đầu tiên của Hiến Pháp. Các chữ này là những chữ nào?
- Chúng tôi người dân (We the People)
הרעיון של ממשל עצמי מתבטא בשלוש המילים הראשונות בחוקה. מהן המילים?
- We the People – אנחנו האנשים
Идея самоуправления выражена в первых словах Конституции. Что это за
слова?
- “Мы, народ”
Koncepti I vete-qeverisjes qendron ne tre fjalet e para te Kushtetutes. Cilat jane keto tre fjale?
- We the People – Ne Njerezit
Ideja o samo-vladi se nalazi u prve 3 riječi u ustavu. Koje su to riječi?
- Mi, narod.
نظریۀ حکومت مردم بر خود در دو کلمۀ اول قانون اساسی آورده شده است. آن دو کلمه چیست؟
- ما مردم
L’idée d’un gouvernement à sois-même est definit par les trois premiers mots de la Constitution. Quels sont ces trois mots?
- Nous le Peuple
Lub tswv yim kev tswj teb chaws ntawm yus ntiag tug ntawm tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj muaj peb los lus. Peblo lus ntawd yog hais li cas?
- Peb yog Tib Neeg
4. What is an amendment?
- a change (to the Constitution)
- an addition (to the Constitution)
An amendment is a change or addition to the Constitution. The Framers of the Constitution knew that laws can change as a country grows. They did not want to make it too easy to modify the Constitution, the supreme law of the land. The Framers also did not want the Constitution to lose its meaning. For this reason, the Framers decided that Congress could pass amendments in only two ways: by a two-thirds vote in the U.S. Senate and the House of Representatives or by a special convention. A special convention has to be requested by two-thirds of the states. After an amendment has passed in Congress or by a special convention, the amendment must then be ratified (accepted) by the legislatures of three-fourths of the states. The amendment can also be ratified by a special convention in three-fourths of the states. Not all proposed amendments are ratified. Six times in U.S. history amendments have passed in Congress but were not approved by enough states to be ratified.
Learn more about the Constitutional Amendment Process
¿Qué es una enmienda?
- un cambio (a la Constitución)
- una adición (a la Constitución)
ما هو التعديل؟
-
تغيير (في الدستور)
-
إضافة (إلى الدستور)
什麼是修正案？
- （憲法的）更正
- （憲法的）補充
수정안이란 무엇인가?
- (헌법에 대한) 변경사항
- (헌법에 대한) 추가조항
Ano ang isang susog?
- isang pagbabago (sa Konstitusyon)
- bilang karagdagan (sa Konstitusyon)
Tu chính án là gì?
- một sự thay đổi (trong Hiến Pháp)
- một sự thêm (vào Hiến Pháp)
מהו תיקון?
-
שינוי (לחוקה)
-
תוספת (לחוקה)
Что такое поправка?
- Изменение (в Конституции)
- Дополнение (к Конституции)
C’fare eshte nje amendament?
- Nje ndryshim (ne Kushtetute) – permiresim
- Nje shtim (ne Kushtetute) – permiresim
Šta je to amandman?
- Promjena (na ustav)
- Dodatak (na ustav)
اصالحیه چیست؟
- یک تغییر )در قانون اساسی(
- اضافات )به قانون اساسی(
Qu’est-ce qu’est un amendement?
- Un changement (de la Constitution)
- Une addition (à la Constitution)
Amendment yog dab tsi?
- yog ib qho hloov rau tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj
- yog ib qho ntxiv rau tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj
5. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
- The Bill of Rights
The Bill of Rights is the first 10 amendments to the Constitution. When the Framers wrote the Constitution, they did not focus on individual rights. They focused on creating the system and structure of government. Many Americans believed that the Constitution should guarantee the rights of the people, and they wanted a list of all the things a government could not do. They were afraid that a strong government would take away the rights people won in the Revolutionary War. James Madison, one of the Framers of the Constitution, wrote a list of individual rights and limits on the government. These rights appear in the first 10 amendments, called the Bill of Rights. Some of these rights include freedom of expression, the right to bear arms, freedom from search without warrant, freedom not to be tried twice for the same crime, the right to not testify against yourself, the right to a trial by a jury of your peers, the right to an attorney, and protection against excessive fines and unusual punishments. The Bill of Rights was ratified in 1791.
Learn more about The Bill of Rights
¿Con qué nombre se conocen las primeras diez enmiendas a la Constitución?
- la Carta de Derechos
ماذا نسمي التعديلات العشرة الأولى للدستور؟
- وثيقة الحقوق
憲法的前十項修正案稱為什麼？
- 權利法案
1차 헌법 수정 10개 조항을 무엇이라고 부르는가?
- 권리 장전
Ano ang tinatawag na unang sampung susog sa Kontistusyon?
- ang Batas sa mga Karapatan
Ta gọi mười tu chính đầu tiên vào Hiến Pháp là gì?
- Luật Dân Quyền
כיצד נקראים עשרת התיקונים הראשונים בחוקה?
- מגילת הזכויות
Как называются 10 первых поправок к Конституции?
- Билль о правах
C’fare quhen dhjete amendamentet e para te Kushtetutes?
- Te drejtat e njeriut
Kako mi zovemo prvih deset amandmana ustava?
- Zakon o pravu
ده اصالحیۀ اول قانون اساسی چه نام دارد؟
- الیحۀ حقوق
Qu’est-ce qu’on appelle les dix premiers amendements de la Constitution?
- La Déclaration des Droits de l’Homme
Thawj 10 tsab cai sau rau tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj yog hu li cas?
- the Bill of Rights
6. What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
- speech
- religion
- assembly
- press
- petition the government
The First Amendment of the Bill of Rights protects a person’s right to freedom of expression. Freedom of expression allows open discussion and debate on public issues. Open discussion and debate are important to democracy. The First Amendment also protects freedom of religion and free speech. This amendment says that Congress may not pass laws that establish an official religion and may not limit religious expression. Congress may not pass laws that limit freedom of the press or the right of people to meet peacefully. The First Amendment also gives people the right to petition the government to change laws or acts that are not fair. Congress may not take away these rights. The First Amendment of the Constitution guarantees and protects these rights.
Learn more about the First Amendment
¿Cuál es un derecho o libertad que la Primera Enmienda garantiza?
- expresión
- religión
- reunión
- prensa
- peticionar al gobierno
اذكر واحداً من الحقوق أو الحريات الواردة في التعديل الأول.
- الكلام
- الدين
- الاجتماع
- الصحافة
- تقديم التماس للحكومة
列舉憲法第一條修正案中的一項權利或自由
- 言論自由
- 宗教自由
- 集會結社的自由
- 出版自由
- 向政府請願的自由
1차 헌법 수정안에 있는 권리나 자유 중 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 언론
- 종교
- 집회
- 출판
- 정부에 청원
Ano ang isang karapatan o kalayaan mula sa Unang Susog?
- pagsasalita
- relihiyon
- pagtitipon
- pamamahayag
- magpetisyon sa pamahalaan
Kể ra Một quyền hoặc một tự do trong Tu Chính Án Đầu Tiên (First Amendment)?
- tự do ngôn luận
- tự do tôn giáo
- tự do hội họp
- tự do báo chí
- tự do thỉnh nguyện chánh phủ
מהי זכות אחת או חופש המצויינים בתיקון הראשון?
- חופש הדיבור
- חופש דת
- הזכות להתארגן
- חופש העיתונות
- הזכות לבקר את השלטון
Назовите одно из прав или свобод из первой поправки?
- Свобода слова
- Свобода вероисповедания
- Право свободно собираться
- Свобода прессы
- Право ходатайствовать перед правительством
Emerto nje te drejte ose liri nga Amendamenti I Pare
- Liria e fjales
- Liria e fese
- Liria e mbledhjes
- Liria per shtyp
- E drejta per peticion ndaj qeverise
Sta je jedno (1) pravilo ili sloboda iz Prvog amandmana?
- Govor
- Religija
- Skupstina
- Štampa
- Peticija za vladu
یک مورد از حقوق یا آزادیهای اصالحیۀ اول را نام ببرید.
- آزادی بیان
- دین
- تجمع
- مطبوعات
- ارائۀ درخواست گروهی به دولت
Quel est un droit ou une liberté du premier amendement?
- Parole
- Religion
- Assemblée
- Presse
- Présenter un pétition au gouvernement
Qhia ib txoj cai los yog ib txoj kev ywj pheej dab tsi ntawm thawj tsab cai Amendment?
- kev hais lus
- txoj kev ntseeg
- txoj kev sib koom
- kev tso xov xwm tawm
- kev tawm tsam tsoom fwv
7. How many amendments does the Constitution have?
- twenty-seven (27)
The first 10 amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights. They were added in 1791. Since then, 17 more amendments have been added. The Constitution currently has 27 amendments. The 27th Amendment was added in 1992. It explains how senators and representatives are paid. Interestingly, Congress first discussed this amendment back in 1789 as one of the original amendments considered for the Bill of Rights.
Learn more about the 27 amendments to the constitution
¿Cuántas enmiendas tiene la Constitución?
- veintisiete (27)
كم هو عدد التعديلات في الدستور؟
- (27) سبعة وعشرون
憲法有幾條修正案？
- 二十七 (27) 條
헌법에는 얼마나 많은 수정안이 있는가?
- 27 (27개)
Ilang susog mayroon ang Konstitusyon?
- dalawampu’t-pito (27)
Hiến Pháp có bao nhiêu tu chính án?
- hai mươi bảy (27)
כמה תיקונים ישנם בחוקה?
-
עשרים ושבעה (27)
Сколько существует поправок к Конституции?
- 27
Sa amendamente ka Kushtetuta?
- Njezet e shtate (27)
Koliko amandmana Konstitucija ima?
- Dvadeset sedam (27)
قانون اساسی دارای چند اصالحیه است؟
- بیست و هفت (27)
Combien d’amendements à la Constitution?
- Vingt-sept (27)
Tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj muaj tag nrho pes tsawg nqe hloov (amendments)?
- nees nkaum xya (27)
8. What did the Declaration of Independence do?
- announced our independence (from Great Britain)
- declared our independence (from Great Britain)
- said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
The Declaration of Independence contains important ideas about the American system of government. The Declaration of Independence states that all people are created equal and have “certain unalienable rights.” These are rights that no government can change or take away. The author of the Declaration, Thomas Jefferson, wrote that the American colonies should be independent because Great Britain did not respect the basic rights of people in the colonies. Jefferson believed that a government exists only if the people think it should. He believed in the idea that the people create their own government and consent, or agree, to follow laws their government makes.
This idea is called “consent of the governed.” If the government creates laws that are fair and protect people, then people will agree to follow those laws. In the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson wrote a list of complaints the colonists had against the King of England. Jefferson ended the Declaration with the statement that the colonies are, and should be, free and independent states. The Second Continental Congress voted to accept the Declaration on July 4, 1776.
Learn more about the Declaration of Independence
¿Qué hizo la Declaración de Independencia?
- anunció nuestra independencia (de Gran Bretaña)
- declaró nuestra independencia (de Gran Bretaña)
- dijo que los Estados Unidos se independizó (de Gran Bretaña)
ماذا فعل إعلان الاستقلال؟
- (عن بريطانيا العظمى) أذاع استقلالنا
- (عن بريطانيا العظمى) أعلن استقلالنا
- (عن بريطانيا العظمى) قال إن الولايات المتحدة حرة
「獨立宣言」的作用是什麼？
- 宣佈美國（脫離英國而）獨立
- 宣告美國（脫離英國而）獨立
- 表示美國（脫離英國而）獨立
독립 선언은 무엇을 한 것인가?
- (영국으로 부터의) 독립을 알림
- (영국으로 부터의) 독립을 선언함
- 미국이 (영국으로부터) 자유롭다는 것을 밝힘
Ano ang ginagawa ng Deklarasyon ng Kalayaan?
- ipinahayag ang ating kalayaan (mula sa Great Britain)
- idineklara ang ating kalayaan (mula sa Great Britain)
- sinabi na ang Estados Unidos ay malaya (mula sa Great Britain)
Bản Tuyên Ngôn Độc Lập có ý nghĩa gì?
- thông báo nền độc lập của chúng ta (khỏi Anh Quốc)
- tuyên cáo nền độc lập của chúng ta (khỏi Anh Quốc)
- cho biết Hoa Kỳ đã tự do (khỏi Anh Quốc)
למה עשתה מגילת העצמאות?
- הודיעה על עצמאותינו מבריטניה
- הכריזה על עצמאותינו מבריטניה
- ציינה כי ארה”ב חופשייה (מבריטניה)
Что сделала Декларация независимости?
- Объявила о нашей независимости (от Великобритании)
- Заявила о независимости (от Великобритании)
- Объявила, что США свободны (от Великобритании)
Kush ishte qellimi I Deklarates se Pavaresise?
- Shpalli pavaresine tone (ndaj Britanise se Madhe)
- Deklaroi pavaresine tone (ndaj Britanise se Madhe)
- Tha se Shtetet e Bashkuara jane te lira (ndaj Britanise se Madhe)
Šta je Deklaracija o Nezavisnosti učinila?
- Proglasila nezavisnost (od Velike Britanije)
- Objavila našu nezavisnost (od Velike Britanije)
- Rekla da su Sjedinjene Američke Države slobodne (od Velike Britanije)
کار بیانیۀ استقالل چه بود؟
- انتشار خبر استقالل ما )از بریتانیای کبیر(
- اعالن استقالل ما )از بریتانیای کبیر(
- بیان اینکه ایاالت متحده آزاد شده است )از بریتانیای کبیر(
Qu’est-ce qu’a fait la Déclaration d’Indépendence?
- Annoncer notre Indépendence (de la Grande Bretagne)
- Déclarer notre Indépendence (de la Grande Bretagne)
- Dire que les Etats-Unis est libre (de la Grande Bretagne)
Tsab cai tshaj tawm tau txais kev ywj pheej yog tau ua dab tsi?
- tshaj tawm txog peb kev ywj pheej (los ntawm As kiv)
- hais tawm txog peb txoj kev ywj pheej (los ntawm As kiv)
- hais tias teb chaws Asmeliskas ywj pheej lawm (los ntawm As kiv)
9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
- life
- liberty
- pursuit of happiness
The Declaration of Independence lists three rights that the Founding Fathers considered to be natural and “unalienable.” They are the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These ideas about freedom and individual rights were the basis for declaring America’s independence. Thomas Jefferson and the other Founding Fathers believed that people are born with natural rights that no government can take away. Government exists to protect these rights. Because the people voluntarily give up power to a government, they can take that power back. The British government was not protecting the rights of the colonists, so the colonies took back their power and separated from Great Britain.
Learn about the rights in the Declaration of Independence
¿Cuáles son dos derechos en la Declaración de la Independencia?
- la vida
- la libertad
- la búsqueda de la felicidad
اذكر اثنين من الحقوق الواردة في إعلان الاستقلال.
- الحياة
- الحرية
- نشدان السعادة
列舉「獨立宣言」中的兩項權利 。
- 生命（的權利）
- 自由（的權利）
- 追求幸福（的權利）
독립 선언에 있는 권리들 중 두 가지는 무엇인가?
- 생명
- 자유
- 행복 추구
Ano ang dalawang karapatan sa Deklarasyon sa Kalayaan?
- buhay
- kalayaan
- la paghahangad ng kaligayahan
Kể ra Hai quyền trong bản Bản Tuyên Ngôn Độc Lập?
- quyền sống
- quyền tự do
- quyền theo đuổi hạnh phúc
ציינו שתי זכויות המצויינות במגילת העצמאות.
- הזכות לחיים
- הזכות לחופש
- הזכות לרדיפה אחר האושר
Какие два права американских граждан объявлены в Декларации
независимости?
- Право на жизнь
- Право на свободу
- Стремление к счастью
Emerto dy te drejta te perfshira ne Deklaraten e Pavaresise.
- E drejta per te jetuar
- E drejta per liri
- Ndjekja e lumturise
Koja su dva prava u Deklaraciji o nezavisnosti?
- Život
- Sloboda
- Ostvarenje sreće
دو مورد از حقوقی را که در بیانیۀ استقالل آمده نام ببرید.
- زندگی
- آزادی
- تالش برای رسیدن به خوشبختی
Quels sont deux droits de la Déclaration d’Indépendence?
- La Vie
- La Liberté
- La Poursuite du Bonheur
Qhia ob txoj cai ntawm tsab cai tshaj tawm tau txais kev ywj pheej yog dab tsi?
- txoj sia
- kev thaj yeeb
- nrhia kev zoo siab
10. What is freedom of religion?
- You can practice any religion, or not practice a
religion.
Colonists from Spain, France, Holland, England, and other countries came to America for many different reasons. One of the reasons was religious freedom. The rulers of many of these countries told their citizens that they must go to a certain church and worship in a certain way. Some people had different religious beliefs than their rulers and wanted to have their own churches. In 1620, the Pilgrims were the first group that came to America seeking religious freedom. Religious freedom was also important to the Framers. For this reason, freedom of religion was included in the Constitution as part of the Bill of Rights. The First Amendment to the Constitution guarantees freedom of religion. The First Amendment states, “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.” The First Amendment also prohibits Congress from setting up an official U.S. religion, and protects citizens’ rights to hold any religious belief, or none at all.
Learn more about the freedom of religion
¿En qué consiste la libertad de religión?
- Se puede practicar cualquier religión o no practicar ninguna.
ما هي حرية الدين؟
- يمكنك أن تمارس أي دين، أو لا تمارس ديناً
什麼是宗教自由？
- 你可以信仰任何宗教，也可以不信仰任何宗教 。
종교의 자유란 무엇인가?
- 어떤 종교 생활을 하거나, 하지 않을 수 있다.
Ano ang kalayaan sa relihiyon?
- Maaari kang magpraktis ng anumang relihiyon, o hindi magpraktis ng relihiyon.
Tự do tôn giáo là gì?
- Bạn có thể theo bất cứ tôn giáo nào, hoặc không theo tôn giáo nào.
מהו חופש דת?
- אתה יכול לבחור בכל דת או לא להאמין באף דת
Что означает свобода вероисповедания?
- Вы можете исповедовать любую религию или вообще не исповедовать религию.
C’fare do te thote liri feje?
- E drejta per praktikim ose jo te cilesdo feje.
Šta je to religijska sloboda?
- Možeš da uživaš bilo koju religiju, ili da ne uživas niti jednu religiju
آزادی دین چیست؟
- می توانید هر دینی داشته باشید یا هیچ دینی نداشته باشید.
Qu’est-ce que c’est la liberté de religion?
- Vous pouvez pratiquer n’importe quelle religion ou ne pas pratiquer aucune religion
Kev ywj pheej rau txoj kev ntseeg yog dab tsi?
- Koj xav ntseeg hom kev ntseeg twg los tau, los sis tsis ntseeg li los tau.
11. What is the economic system in the United States?
- capitalist economy
- market economy
The economic system of the United States is capitalism. In the American economy, most businesses are privately owned. Competition and profit motivate businesses. Businesses and consumers interact in the marketplace, where prices can be negotiated. This is called a “market economy.” In a market economy, businesses decide what to produce, how much to produce, and what to charge. Consumers decide what, when, and where they will buy goods or services. In a market economy, competition, supply, and demand influence the decisions of businesses and consumers.
Learn more about capitalist economy
¿Cuál es el sistema económico de los Estados Unidos?
- economía capitalista
- economía de mercado
ما هو النظام الاقتصادي في الولايات المتحدة؟
- الاقتصاد الرأسمالي
- اقتصاد السوق
美國的經濟制度是什麼？
- 資本主義經濟
- 市場經濟
미국의 경제 체제는 무엇인가?
- 자본주의 경제 체제
- 시장 경제 체제
Ano ang sistema ng ekonomiya sa Estados Unidos?
- kapitalistang ekonomiya
- ekonomiya ng pamiliha
Hệ thống kinh tế của Hoa Kỳ gọi là gì?
- kinh tế tư bản
- kinh tế thị trường
מהי המערכת הכלכלית בארה”ב?
- כלכלה קפיטליסטית
- כלכלת שוק
Каково экономическое устройство США?
- Капиталистическая система
- Рыночная экономика
Cili eshte sistemi ekonomik I Shteteve te Bashkuara?
- Ekonomi kapitaliste
- Ekonomi tregu
. Šta je ekonomski sistem u Americi?
- Kapitalistička ekonomija
- Trgovačka ekonomija
سیستم اقتصادی ایاالت متحده چیست؟
- اقتصاد سرمایه داری
- اقتصاد بازار
Quel est le système économique des Etats-Unis?
- Economie capitaliste
- Economie de marché
Tus txhooj kev khwv noj haus nyob rau teb chaws Asmesliskas yog li cas?
- kev ua lag luam ywj siab raws peev xwm (yog muaj peev ntau ces tau ntau)
- ua lag luam rau kiab khw
12. What is the “rule of law”?
- Everyone must follow the law.
- Leaders must obey the law.
- Government must obey the law.
- No one is above the law.
John Adams was one of the Founding Fathers and the second president of the United States. He wrote that our country is, “a government of laws, and not of men.” No person or group is above the law. The rule of law means that everyone (citizens and leaders) must obey the laws. In the United States, the U.S. Constitution is the foundation for the rule of law. The United States is a “constitutional democracy” (a democracy with a constitution). In constitutional democracies, people are willing to obey the laws because the laws are made by the people through their elected representatives. If all people are governed by the same laws, the individual rights and liberties of each person are better protected. The rule of law helps to make sure that government protects all people equally and does not violate the rights of certain people.
Learn more about the rule of law
¿En qué consiste el “estado de derecho” (ley y orden)?
- Todos deben obedecer la ley
- Los líderes deben obedecer la ley
- El gobierno debe obedecer la ley
- Nadie está por encima de la ley
ما هو “حكم القانون”؟
- يجب على الجميع اتباع القانون.
- يجب على القادة الامتثال للقانون.
- يجب على الحكومة الامتثال للقانون.
- لا أحد فوق القانون.
「法治」是什麼？
- 人人都應遵守法律 。
- 領導人必須遵守法律 。
- 政府必須遵守法律 。
- 沒有任何人在法律之上 。
“법의 지배”란 무엇인가?
- 모든 사람은 법을 따라야 한다.
- 지도자들은 법을 준수해야 한다.
- 정부는 법을 준수해야 한다.
- 어느 누구도 법에 우선하지 않는다.
Ano ang “pamamayani ng batas”?
- Ang bawat isa ay dapat sumunod ng batas.
- Ang mga lider ay dapat sumunod sa batas.
- Ang pamahalaan ay dapat sumunod sa batas.
- Walang hindi sakop ng batas.
“Thượng tôn luật pháp” là gì?
- Mọi người đều phải tuân theo luật pháp.
- Cả các người lãnh đạo đều phải tuân theo luật pháp.
- Nhà cầm quyền phải tuân theo luật pháp.
- Không ai được ở trên pháp luật cả
מהו שלטון החוק (rule of law)?
- כולם חייבים לציית לחוק
- מנהיגים חייבים לציית לחוק
- הממשלה חייבת לציית לחוק
- אף אחד אינו מעל החוק
Что такое “правление закона”?
- Каждый должен следовать закону.
- Лидеры должны подчиняться закону.
- Правительство должно подчиняться закону.
- Никто не стоит над законом.
C’fare eshte “rregulli ligjor”?
- Te gjithe duhet te ndjekin ligjin
- Udheheqesit duhet ti binden ligjit
- Qeveria duhet ti bindet ligjit
- Askush nuk qendron mbi ligjin
Šta je “pravilo zakona?”
- Svako mora da poštuje zakon
- Čelnici moraju ispunjavati zakon
- Vlada mora ispunjavati zakon
- Niko nije iznad zakona
” .نقش قانون” چیست؟
- همه باید از قانون تبعیت کنند.
- رهبران باید از قانون پیروی کنند.
- دولت باید از قانون تبعیت کند.
- هیچکس باالتر از قانون نیست.
Quel est le “règlement de la loi” (rule of law)
- Tout le monde doit suivre la loi
- Les têtes de gouvernement doivent suivre la loi
- Le gouvernement doit suivre la loi
- Personne n’est au-dessus de la loi
“Kev tswj ntawm txoj cai” yog dab tsi?
- Txhua tus yuav tswm ua raws txoj cai
- Tsoom thawj coj yuav tsum yoog txoj cai
- Tsoom fwv yuav tsum yoog txoj cai
- Tsis muaj ib leej twg hla dhau txoj cai
13. Name one branch or part of the government
- Congress
- legislative
- President
- executive
- the courts
- judicial
The Constitution establishes three branches of government: legislative, executive, and judicial. Article I of the Constitution establishes the legislative branch. Article I explains that Congress makes laws. Congress (the Senate and the House of Representatives) is the legislative branch of the U.S. government. Article II of the Constitution establishes the executive branch. The executive branch enforces the laws that Congress passes. The executive branch makes sure all the people follow the laws of the United States. The president is the head of the executive branch. The vice president and members of the president’s cabinet are also part of the executive branch. Article III of the Constitution establishes the judicial branch. The judicial branch places the highest judicial power in the Supreme Court. One responsibility of the judicial branch is to decide if government laws and actions follow the Constitution. This is a very important responsibility.
Learn more about the branches of the government
Nombre una rama o parte del gobierno.
- Congreso
- Poder legislativo
- Presidente
- Poder ejecutivo
- Los tribunales
- Poder judicial
اذكر فرع أو جزء واحد من الحكومة.
- الكونغرس
- التشريعي
- الرئيس
- التنفيذي
- المحاكم
- القضائي
列舉政府體制的一個分支或部門 。
- 國會
- 立法部門
- 總統
- 行政部門
- 法院
- 司法部門
정부의 분야나 부문 중 하나의 이름을 말하라.
- 의회
- 입법부
- 대통령
- 행정부
- 법원
- 사법부
Sabihin ang isang sangay o bahagi ng pamahalaan.
- Kongreso
- pambatasan
- Pangulo
- ehekutibo
- mga korte
- panghukuman
Cho biết một ngành hay phần của công quyền.
- Quốc Hội
- lập pháp
- Tổng Thống
- hành pháp
- các tòa án
- tư pháp
ציינו ענף אחד או חלק אחד מהממשלה
- קונגרס
- הרשות המחוקקת
- הנשיא
- הרשות המבצעת
- בתי המשפט
- הרשות השופטת
Назовите одну из ветвей или частей правительства?
- Конгресс
- Законодательная власть
- Президент
- Исполнительная власть
- Суды
- Судебная власть
Emertoni nje dege ose pjese te qeverise.
- Kongresi
- Dega legjislative
- Presidenti
- Dega ekzekutive
- Gjykatat
- Dega juridike
Navedi jednu granu ili partiju Vlade
- Kongres
- Zakonodavstvo
- Predsjednik
- Izvršno vijeće
- Tribunal
- Sudstvo
یکی از بخشها یا قسمتهای دولت را نام ببرید.
- کنگره
- قوۀ مقننه
- رئیس جمهور
- قوۀ مجریه
- دادگاهها
- دادگستری
Citez une branche du gouvernement
- Congrès
- Législatif
- Président
- Executif
- Les tribunaux
- Judiciaire
Qhia ib ceg los yog ib pawg ntawm tsoom fwv?
- Pawg neeg sau cai
- pawg sau cai
- Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws
- pawg tswj cai
- tuam tsev hais plaub
- pawg txhais cai
14. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
- checks and balances
- separation of powers
The Constitution separates the government’s power into three branches to prevent one person or group from having too much power. The separation of government into three branches creates a system of checks and balances. This means that each branch can block, or threaten to block, the actions of the other branches. Here are some examples: the Senate (part of the legislative branch) can block a treaty signed by the president (the executive branch). In this example, the legislative branch is “checking” the executive. The U.S. Supreme Court (the judicial branch) can reject a law passed by Congress (the legislative branch). In this example, the judicial branch is “checking” the legislative branch. This separation of powers limits the power of the government and prevents the government from violating the rights of the people.
Learn more about check and balances
Learn more about separation of powers
¿Qué es lo que evita que una rama del gobierno se vuelva demasiado poderosa?
- pesos y contrapesos
- separación de poderes
ما الذي يمنع فرعاً واحداً من الحكومة من أن يصبح قوياً بأكثر مما يجب؟
- الضوابط والتوازنات
- الفصل بين السلطات
什麼防止一個政府分支變得過於強大？
- 制衡
- 權力分立
정부의 한 부문이 지나치게 강력해 지는 것을 막는 것은 무엇인가?
- 견제와 균형
- 삼권 분립
Ano ang pumipigil sa isang sangay ng pamahalaan na maging masyadong makapangyarihan?
- mga pagsusuri at pagbalanse
- paghihiwalay ng mga kapangyarihan
Cách nào ngăn cản một ngành công quyền trở thành quá mạnh?
- kiểm soát lẫn nhau
- phân quyền
מה מונע מגורם יחיד במדינה כוח מוחלט?
- איזונים ובלמים
- הפרדת רשויות \ כוחות
Что препятствует одной из ветвей правительства стать слишком сильной?
- Система “сдержек и противовесов”
- Разделение власти
C’fare e parandalon nje dege qeveritare ndaj nje fuqizimi te tepert?
- Kontroll dhe barazpeshe
- Ndarje fuqishe
Šta spriječava jednu granu vlade da postane mnogo više moćna?
- Račun i balans
- Razdvojenost od autoriteta
چه موضوعی سبب می شود یکی از بخشهای دولت نتواند بیش از حد قدرتمند شود؟
- کنترل و مقابله
- جدایی از قدرت
Qu’est-ce qui arrete une branche du gouvernement d’avoir trop de pouvoir?
- Chèques et balances
- Séparation des pouvoirs
Thaum ib pawg tsoom fwv twg uas ho muaj zog dhau lawm, yam dab tsi thiaj yuav cheem tau?
- tsoom soj ntsuam thiab luj (ntawm ob tog)
- muab lub zog faib
15. Who is in charge of the executive branch?
- The President
The job of the executive branch is to carry out, or execute, federal laws and enforce laws passed by Congress. The head of the executive branch is the president. The president is both the head of state and the head of government. The president’s powers include the ability to sign treaties with other countries and to select ambassadors to represent the United States around the world. The president also sets national policies and proposes laws to Congress. The president names the top leaders of the federal departments. When there is a vacancy on the Supreme Court, the president names a new member. However, the Senate has the power to reject the president’s choices. This limit on the power of the president is an example of checks and balances.
Learn more about the Executive Branch
¿Quién está a cargo de la rama ejecutiva?
- el Presidente
من هو المسؤول عن السلطة التنفيذية؟
- الرئيس
誰負責行政部門？
- 總統
행정부를 책임지고 있는 것은 누구인가?
- 대통령
Sino ang namamahala sa sangay na ehekutibo?
- ang Pangulo
Ai phụ trách hành pháp?
- Tổng Thống
מי אחראי על הרשות המבצעת?
- הנשיא
Кто возглавляет Исполнительную власть?
- Президент
Kush e drejton degen ekzekutive?
- Presidenti
Ko je glavni za Izvršno vijeće?
- Predsjednik
.چه کسی مسئول دستگاه اجرایی کشور است؟
- رئیس جمهور
Qui est en charge de la branche executive?
- Le Président
Leej twg yog tus tswj ntawm pawg tswj cai?
- Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws
16. Who makes federal laws?
- Congress
- Senate and House (of Representatives)
- (U.S. or national) legislature
Congress makes federal laws. A federal law usually applies to all states and all people in the United States. Either side of Congress—the Senate or the House of Representatives—can propose a bill to address an issue. When the Senate proposes a bill, it sends the bill to a Senate committee. The Senate committee studies the issue and the bill. When the House of Representatives proposes a bill, it sends the bill to a House of Representatives committee. The committee studies the bill and sometimes makes changes to it. Then the bill goes to the full House or Senate for consideration. When each chamber passes its own version of the bill, it often goes to a “conference committee.” The conference committee has members from both the House and the Senate. This committee discusses the bill, tries to resolve the differences, and writes a report with the final version of the bill. Then the committee sends the final version of the bill back to both houses for approval. If both houses approve the bill, it is considered “enrolled.” An enrolled bill goes to the president to be signed into law. If the president signs the bill, it becomes a federal law.
Learn more about the Congress
Learn more about the Senate
Learn more about the House of Representatives
¿Quién crea las leyes federales?
- el Congreso
- el Senado y la Cámara (de Representantes)
- la legislatura (nacional o de los Estados Unidos)
من يسن القوانين الفيدرالية؟
- الكونغرس
- مجلس الشيوخ ومجلس النواب
- الهيئة التشريعية )الأمريكية أو الوطنية(
誰制定聯邦法律？
- 國會
- 參議院及眾議院
- （美國或國家）立法部門
연방법은 누가 만드는가?
- 의회
- 상원과 하원
- (미연방 또는 국가의) 입법부
Sino ang gumagawa ng mga pederal na batas?
- Kongreso
- Senado at Kapulungan (ng mga Kinatawan)
- (Estados Unidos o pambansang) lehislatura
Ai làm luật liên bang?
- Quốc Hội
- Thượng và Hạ Nghị Viện
- Ngành Lập Pháp (của Liên Bang hay Quốc Gia)
מי מחוקק חוקים פדרלים?
- הקונגרס
- הסנאט ובית הנבחרים
- הרשות המחוקקת
Кто создает федеральные законы?
- Конгресс
- Сенат и Палата представителей
- Законодатели
Kush krijon ligje federale?
- Kongresi
- Senati dhe Perfaqesuesit Ligjor
- Legjislatura (Amerikane ose kombetare)
Ko pravi federalne zakone?
- Kongres
- Senat i Kuća (predstavnika)
- (Američko ili nacionalno) zakonodavstvo
چه مرجعی قوانین فدرال را وضع می کند؟
- کنگره
- سنا و مجلس نمایندگان
- قوۀ مقننۀ )ملی یا ایاالت متحده(
Qui fait les lois fédérales?
- Le Congrès
- Le Sénat et la Chambre (des Représentants)
- La Legislature (des Etats-Unis ou nationale)
Leej twg yog tus tsim sau tsoom fwv li cai?
- Pawg neeg sau cai
- Pab neeg sawv cev pej xeem (Senate and House of Representatives)
- Tsoom nom tswv qeb siab sau cai (legislature)
17. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
- the Senate and House (of Representatives)
Congress is divided into two parts—the Senate and the House of Representatives. Because it has two “chambers,” the U.S. Congress is known as a “bicameral” legislature. The system of checks and balances works in Congress. Specific powers are assigned to each of these chambers. For example, only the Senate has the power to reject a treaty signed by the president or a person the president chooses to serve on the Supreme Court. Only the House of Representatives has the power to introduce a bill that requires Americans to pay taxes.
Learn more about the senate
Learn more about the house of representatives
¿Cuáles son las dos partes que integran el Congreso de los Estados Unidos?
- el Senado y la Cámara (de Representantes)
ما هما فرعا الكونغرس الأمريكي؟
- مجلس الشيوخ ومجلس النواب
美國國會由哪兩個部分組成？
- 參議院與眾議院
미국 의회의 두 부문은 무엇인가?
- 상원과 하원
Ano ang dalawang bahagi ng Kongreso ng Estados Unidos?
- the Senado at Kapulungan (ng mga Kinatawan)
Hai phần của Quốc Hội Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- Thượng và Hạ Nghị Viện
מהם שני חלקי הקונגרס בארה”ב?
- הסנאט ובית הנבחרים
Какие существуют две части Конгресса США?
- Сенат и Палата представителей
Emerto dy pjese perberese te Kongresit Amerikan.
- Senati dhe Perfaqesuesit Ligjor
Koja su dva ogranka Američkog Kongresa?
- Senat i Kuća (predstavnika)
دو بخش کنگرۀ ایاالت متحدۀ امریکا کدام است؟
- سنا و مجلس )نمایندگان(
Quelles sont les deux parts du Congrès des Etats-Unis?
- Le Sénat et la Chambre des Représentants
Ob pawg twg yog U.S. Congress?
- the Senate and House (of Representatives) Ob pawg neeg sawv cev pej xeem
18. How many U.S. Senators are there?
- one hundred (100)
There are 100 senators in Congress, two from each state. All states have equal power in the Senate because each state has the same number of senators. States with a very small population have the same number of senators as states with very large populations. The Framers of the Constitution made sure that the Senate would be small. This would keep it more orderly than the larger House of Representatives. As James Madison wrote in Federalist Paper #63, the Senate should be a “temperate and respectable body of citizens” that operates in a “cool and deliberate” way.
Learn more about senators
¿Cuántos senadores de los Estados Unidos hay?
- cien (100)
كم هو عدد أعضاء مجلس الشيوخ؟
- مائة ) 100 (
美國參議員有幾位？
- 一百 (100) 位
미국 상원 의원은 몇 명인가?
- 100 (100명)
Ilang Senador ng Estados Unidos ay mayroon?
- isang daan (100)
Có bao nhiêu Thượng Nghị Sĩ Liên Bang?
- một trăm (100)
כמה סנאטורים יש בסנאט?
- מאה (100)
Сколько существует сенаторов США?
- 100
Sa Senatore Amerikan jane ne teresi?
- Njeqind (100)
Koliko ima Američkih Senatora?
- Stotinu (100)
تعداد سناتورهای ایالت متحده چند نفر است؟
- صد نفر )100)
Il y a combien de sénateurs?
- Cent (100)
Cov U.S. Senators muaj pes tsawg leej?
- 100 leej
19. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
- six (6)
The Framers of the Constitution wanted senators to be independent from public opinion. They thought a fairly long, six-year term would give them this protection. They also wanted longer Senate terms to balance the shorter two-year terms of the members of the House, who would more closely follow public opinion. The Constitution puts no limit on the number of terms a senator may serve. Elections for U.S. senators take place on even-numbered years. Every two years, one-third of the senators are up for election.
Learn more about how Congress works
¿De cuántos años es el término de elección de un senador de los Estados Unidos?
- seis (6)
كم عدد سنوات انتخاب السيناتور الأمريكي؟
- ست ) 6(
我們選出的美國參議員任職多少年？
- 六 (6) 年
미국 상원의원은 몇 년 동안 선출되는가?
- 6 (6년)
Inihahalal natin ang isang Senador ng Estados Unidos para sa ilang taon?
- anim (6)
Chúng ta bầu Thượng Nghị Sĩ cho bao nhiêu năm?
- sáu (6)
לתקופה של כמה שנים אנו בוחרים סנאטור?
- שש (6)
На сколько лет мы избираем сенатора США?
- 6
Per sa vite e zgjedhim nje Senator Amerikan?
- Gjeshte (6)
Na koliko godina biramo Američkog Senatora?
- Šest (6)
هر سناتور را برای چند سال انتخاب می کنیم؟
- شش سال )6)
Nous élisons un Senateur des Etats-Unis pour combien d’années?
- Six (6)
Pes tsawg xyoo peb mam xaiv ib tug U.S. Senator?
- 6 xyoo
20. Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?
- Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories should answer that D.C. (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. Senators.]
For a complete list of U.S. senators and the states they represent, go to http://www.senate.gov.
Nombre a uno de los senadores actuales del estado donde usted vive.
- Las respuestas variarán. [Los residentes del Distrito de Columbia y los territorios de los Estados Unidos deberán contestar que D.C. (o territorio en donde vive el solicitante) no cuenta con senadores a nivel nacional]
اذكر أحد عضوي مجلس الشيوخ في ولايتك.
- ستتباين الإجابات ]يجب أن يجيب سكان مقاطعة كولومبيا وسكان الأقاليم الأمريكية بأن دي. سي. )أو الإقليم الذي يعيش فيه مقدم الطلب( لا يوجد لها أعضاء في مجلس الشيوخ.[
您所在州的現任一位美國參議員的名字是什麼？
- 答案依所在州不同而異 。［住在哥倫比亞特區和美國領土的居民可答:哥倫比亞特區當地 （或應 試居民所在領地）沒有美國參議員 。］
당신이 사는 주의 미국 상원의원 중 한 사람은 누구인가?
- 답은 해당 주에 따라 다름 [컬럼비아 특별구 주민들과 미국령 주민들은 D.C. (또는 신청인기 거주하는 미국령에는) 상원의원이 없다고 대답해야 함.]
Sino ang isa sa mga Senador ng inyong estado ngayon?
- Ang mga sagot ay magkakaiba. [Ang mga residente ng District of Columbia at mga residente ng mga teritoryo ng Estados Unidos ay dapat sumagot na ang D.C. (o ang teritoryo kung saan nakatira ang aplikante) ay walang mga Senador ng Estados Unidos.]
Ai là một trong những Thượng Nghị Sĩ Liên Bang của bạn?
- Câu trả lời thay đổi tùy tiểu bang. [Cư dân ở thủ đô Washington, D.C. và cư dân ở các lãnh thổ Hoa Kỳ trả lời là DC hoặc lãnh thổ mình ở không có thượng-nghị-sĩ.]
ציינו את שמו של אחד הסנאטורים במדינתכם בימים אלה.
- התשובות שונות בהתאם למדינה בה אתם גרים. תושבי מחוז קולומביה ותושבי טריטוריות ארה”ב צריכים לענות שלמחוז קולומביה (או לטריטוריה בה אתם מתגוררים) אין סנאטור.
Кто является одним из ваших сенаторов США?
- Ответы будут разные. [ Для жителей Округа Колумбии и жителей территорий США правильным ответом будет: "Округ Колумбия (или территория, где вы живете) не представлена в Сенате США.”]
Kush eshte nje nga Senatoret Amerikan ne fuqi te shtetit tuaj?
- Pergjigjet jane te ndryshme.
Ko je jedan od Senatora u tvojoj državi? Provjeri prije testa.
- Različit odgovor. (Za područje Kolumbie i građana US teritorija, odgovor je da D. C. (ili područja gdje aplikant živi) nema US senatora)
یکی از سناتورهای حال حاضر ایالت خود را نام ببرید.
- پاسخها متفاوت است. ]ساکنان منطقۀ کلمبیا و ساکنان قلمروهای ایاالت متحده باید پاسخ دهند که منطقۀ کلمبیا )یا آن قلمرویی که شرکت کننده در آن زندگی می کند( سناتور ندارد.[<[
Qui est un de vos sénateurs des Etats-Unis maintenant?
- La réponse peut varier. [Les résidents du District de Colombia et les résidents des territoires des Etats-Unis doivent répondre que DC (ou le territoire où ils vivent) n’a pas de sénateur .
Qhia koj ib tug U.S. Senators hauv koj lub xeev tam si no seb yog leej twg?
- Cov lus teb yuav txawv. [District of Columbia cov pej xeem thiab cov neeg nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas yuav tsum teb tias D.C. (lossis thaj chaw uas tus neeg thov kev pab nyob) tsis muaj US Senators.]strong>
21. The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
- four hundred thirty-five (435)
The House of Representatives is the larger chamber of Congress. Since 1912, the House of Representatives has had 435 voting members. However, the distribution of members among the states has changed over the years. Each state must have at least one representative in the House. Beyond that, the number of representatives from each state depends on the population of the state. The Constitution says that the government will conduct a census of the population every 10 years to count the number of people in each state. The results of the census are used to recalculate the number of representatives each state should have. For example, if one state gains many residents that state could get one or more new representatives. If another state loses residents, that state could lose one or more. But the total number of voting U.S. representatives does not change.
Learn more about the Congress
¿Cuántos miembros votantes tiene la Cámara de Representantes?
- cuatrocientos treinta y cinco (435)
كم عدد أعضاء مجلس النواب الذين لهم حق التصويت؟
- أربعمائة وخمسة وثلاثون ) 435 (
眾議院中有投票權的眾議員有幾位？
- 四百三十五 (435) 位
하원에는 얼마나 많은 표결 의원이 있는가?
- 435 (435명)
Ang Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan ay may ilang bumobotong miyembro?
- apat na raan tatlumpu’t-lima (435)
Hạ-Nghị-Viện có bao nhiêu dân biểu?
- bốn trăm ba mươi lăm (435)
כמה נציגים יש בבית הנבחרים?
- ארבע מאות שלושים וחמישה (435)
Сколько членов Палаты представителей имеют право голосовать?
- 435
Sa pjesetar permban Kongresi?
- Katerqind e tridhjete e pese (435)
Koliko članova Zastupničke Kuće moze glasati?
- Četiristotine-trideset-pet. (435)
مجلس نمایندگان چند عضو دارای حق رای دارد؟
- چهارصد وسی و پنج عضو )435)
La Chambre des Représentants a combien de membres qui votent?
- Quatre-cent trente-cinq (435)
Nyob rau hauv pawg sawv cev pej xeem (House of Representatives) muaj tsawg leej (lub suab)?
- 435 tus
22. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
- two (2)
People who live in a representative’s district are called “constituents.” Representatives tend to reflect the views of their constituents. If representatives do not do this, they may be voted out of office. The Framers of the Constitution believed that short two-year terms and frequent elections would keep representatives close to their constituents, public opinion, and more aware of local and community concerns. The Constitution puts no limit on the number of terms a representative may serve. All representatives are up for election every two years.
¿De cuántos años es el término de elección de un representante de los Estados Unidos?
- dos (2)
كم عدد سنوات انتخاب عضو مجلس النواب الأمريكي؟
- اثنتان ) 2(
我們選出的美國眾議員任職多少年？
- 兩 (2) 年
미국 하원의원은 몇 년 동안 선출되는가?
- 2 (2년)
Naghahalal tayo ng Kinatawan ng Estados Unidos para sa ilang taon?
- dalawa (2)
Chúng ta bầu dân biểu cho mấy năm?
- hai năm (2)
לכמה שנים אנו בוחרים נציג אמריקאי?
- שנתיים (2)
На сколько лет избираются члены палаты представителей США?
- 2
Per sa vite zgjidhet nje deputet Amerikan?
- Dy (2)
Na koliko godina biramo US Zastupnike?
- Na dvije godine (2)
نمایندگان ایالت متحده را برای چه مدتی انتخاب می کنیم؟
- دو سال )2)
Nous élisons un Représentant des Etats-Unis pour combien d’années?
- Deux (2)
Pes tsawg xyoo peb mam xaiv ib tug neeg sawv cev pej xeem (U.S. Representative)?
- 2 xyoo
23. Name your U.S. Representative
- Answers will vary. [R[Residents of territories with nonvoting Delegates or Resident Commissioners may provide the name of that Delegate or Commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) Representatives in Congress.]strong>
For a complete list of U.S. representatives and the districts they represent, go to http://www.house.gov
Dé el nombre de su representante a nivel nacional.
- Las respuestas variarán. [L[Los residentes de territorios con delegados no votantes o los comisionados residentes pueden decir el nombre de dicho delegado o comisionado. Una respuesta que indica que el territorio no tiene representantes votantes en el Congreso también es aceptable]/strong>
اذكر اسم نائبك في مجلس النواب.
- سوف تتباين الإجابات: ]سكان الأقاليم الذين لهم مندوبون أو مفوضون مقيمون لا يتمتعون بحق التصويت قد يذكروا اسم ذلك المندوب أو المفوض. كذلك تقبل أي إجابة تشير إلى أن الإقليم ليس لديه نواب في الكونغرس يتمتعون )بحق التصويت([.[.
列舉您所在選區的美國眾議員的名字 。
- 答案依所在州不同而異 。［住在沒有投票權的美國領地當地代表或專員之應試者可以說明當
地代表或專員的姓名 。說明自己選區沒有國會（投票）代表也是可接受的答案 。］
당신 지역의 미국 하원의원 이름을 말하라.
- 답은 해당 주에 따라 다름 [비표결 대표 또는 주민 커미셔너 제도의 미국령 주민들은 대표나 주민 커미셔너 이름을 말하면 됨. 거주하는 미국령에는 국회에 (표결) 하원 의원이 없다고 답해도 됨.]strong>
Sabihin kung sino ang inyong Kinatawan ng Estados Unidos.
- Ang mga sagot ay magkakaiba. [A[Ang mga residente ng mga teritoryong may mga hindi bumobotong Delegado o Residenteng Komisyoner ay maaaring magbigay ng pangalan ng Delegado o Komisyoner. Katanggap-tanggap din sa anumang pahayag na ang teritoryo ay walang (bumobotong) mga Kinatawan sa Kongreso.]strong>
Cho biết tên dân biểu của bạn.
- Câu trả lời sẽ thay đổi tùy nơi. [C[Cư dân ở các nơi có Đại Biểu "không có quyền biểu quyết” hoặc Đại Biểu Thường Trú có thể nói tên người đó. Cũng có thể trả lời là vùng đó không có đại diện có quyền biểu quyết tại Quốc Hội.]strong>
ציינו את שמו של הנציג האמריקאי שלכם?
- התשובות ישתנו. תושבים בטריטוריות בהן ישנם נציגים ללא זכות הצבעה, יכולים לציין את שמותיהם של נציגים אלה. בנוסף ניתן לציין שלטריטוריה זו אין נציגים בעלי זכות הצבעה בקונגרס.
Назовите вашего члена палаты представителей?
- Ответы будут разные. [ Ж[ Жители территорий с делегатами без права голоса или специальными уполномоченными могут назвать своих делегатов или уполномоченных. Также разрешается заявить, что данная территория не имеет представителей с
правом голосовать в конгрессе.]trong>
Emertoni deputetin e rrethit tuaj.
- Pergjigjet jane te ndryshme.
Imenuj US Zastupnika iz tvoje regije.
- Različit odgovor. (Građani na područjima sa delegatima gdje se ne glasa, ili građani sa povjerenicima, mogu dati ime tog delegate ili povjerenika. Takođe je ispravno navesti da područje nema izglasanog zastupnika u Kongresu)
نام نمایندگان شما؟
- پاسخها متفاوت است. ]ساکنان قلمروهایی که نماینده های بدون حق رای و یا نمایندگان کنگره دارند، باید نام آنها را
بعنوان نماینده بگویند. همینطور می توانند بگویند آن قلمرو نمایندۀ کنگرۀ دارای حق رای ندارد.[
Dites le nom de votre Représentant des Etats-Unis
- La réponse peut varier (les résidents des territoires avec des délégats qui ne votent pas ou des commissaires résidents peuvent donner le nom de ce délégat ou du commissaire. Aussi, un énoncé qui dise que le territoire n’a pas de représentant au congrès qui puisse voter est acceptable.)
Qhia koj ib tug neeg sawv cev pej xeem (U.S. Representative) nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam.
- Cov lus teb yuav txawv. [Cov neeg nyob hauv thaj tsam nrog cov tsis muaj ntaub ntawv Tus neeg sawv cev lossis Cov Thawj Coj Neeg Hauv Tebchaws yuav muab lub npe ntawm Tus Neeg Sawv Cev lossis Tus Tsab Ntawv. Kuj pom zoo yog cov lus hais hauv lub tebchaws no tsis muaj leej twg (Cov neeg pov ntawv tawm suab) hauv Congress.]rong>
24. Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
- all people of the state
Senators are elected to serve the people of their state for six years. Each of the two senators represents the entire state. Before the 17th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified in 1913, the state legislatures elected the U.S. senators to represent their state. Now, all the voters in a state elect their two U.S. senators directly.
Learn more about the U.S. Senate
¿A quiénes representa un senador de los Estados Unidos?
- a todas las personas del estado
من يمثل السيناتور الأمريكي؟
- كل شعب الولاية
美國參議員代表何人？
- 其所在州的所有人民
미국 상원의원은 누구를 대표하는가?
- 그 주의 모든 주민
Sino ang kumakatawan ng Senador ng Estados Unidos?
- lahat ng mga tao ng estado
Thượng-nghị-sĩ đại diện ai?
- Tất cả người dân trong tiểu bang
את מי מייצג הסנאטור?
- כל תושבי המדינה
Кого представляет сенатор США?
- Всех жителей своего штата.
Ke perfaqeson Senatori Amerikan?
- Te gjithe njerezit e shtetit.
Koga US Senator zastupa?
- Sve ljude u državama.
سناتورهای ایاالت متحده نمایندۀ چه کسانی هستند؟
- نمایندۀ تمام مردم ایالت
Un sénateur des Etats-Unis représente qui?
- Tout le peuple de cet Etat
Tus U.S. Senator sawv cev rau leej twg?
- txhua tus neeg nyob hauv lub xeev
25. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
- (because of) the state’s population
- (because) they have more people
- (because) some states have more people
The Founding Fathers wanted people in all states to be represented fairly. In the House of Representatives, a state’s population determines the number of representatives it has. In this way, states with many people have a stronger voice in the House. In the Senate, every state has the same number of senators. This means that states with few people still have a strong voice in the national government.
Learn more about the House of Representatives
¿Por qué tienen algunos estados más representantes que otros?
- (debido a) la población del estado
- (debido a que) tienen más gente
- (debido a que) algunos estados tienen más gente
لماذا لدى بعض الولايات نواب أكثر من ولايات أخرى؟
- )بسبب( عدد سكان الولاية
- )لأن( لديها عدد أكبر من السكان
- )لأن( بعض الولايات لديها سكان أكثر
為什麼有些州的眾議員人數比其他州多？
- （由於）該州的人口
- （由於）該州有更多人口
- （由於）該州的人口比其他州多
어째서 어떤 주에는 자른 주보다 더 많은 하원의원이 있는가?
- 주의 인구 때문에
- 더 많은 사람들이 살고 있기 때문에
- 어떤 주에는 사람이 더 많기 때문에
Bakit ang ilang estado ay may mas maraming Kinatawan kaysa ibang mga estado?
- (dahil sa) populasyon ng estado
- (dahil) maraming tao sa kanila
- (dahil) mas maraming tao sa ilang estado
Tại sao có những tiểu bang có nhiều đại biểu hơn các tiểu bang khác?
- (Vì) dân số tiểu bang đó
- (Vì) tiểu bang đó đông dân hơn
- (Vì) một số tiểu bang đông dân hơn tiểu bang khác
מדוע יש למדינות מסוימות יותר נציגים מאשר מדינות אחרות?
- )בגלל) אוכלוסיית המדינה
- (כי) יש להן יותר אנשים
- (כי) למדינות מסוימות יש יותר אנשים
Почему некоторые штаты имеют больше представителей, чем другие штаты?
- (По причине) численности населения штата
- (Потому что) там проживает больше людей
- (Потому что) в некоторых штатах больше людей
Pse disa shtete kane me shume deputete se disa shtete te tjere?
- Nga ndryshimi I popullsise
Zašto neke države imaju više Predstavnika od drugih?
- Zbog veće populacije u toj državi.
- Zbog toga što imaju više stanovnika.
- Zbog toga što neke države imaju više stanovnika.
چرا تعداد نمایندگان برخی ایاالت نسبت به سایر ایالتها بیشتر است؟
- به خاطر جمعیت آن ایاالت
- به این علت که مردم بیشتری در آن ایاالت زندگی می کنند
- زیرا در برخی ایالتها مردم بیشتری زندگی می کنند
Pourquoi il y a des Etats qui ont plus de représentants que d’autres?
- à cause de la population de cet Etat
- parcequ’ils ont plus de gens
- parceque certains Etats ont plus de gens
Vim li cas tej lub xeev muaj cov neeg sawv cev pej xeem coob dua lwm lub?
- (vim tias) cov pej xeem hauv lub xeev
- (vim tias) lawv muaj neeg coob dua
- (vim tias) tej lub xeev muaj neeg coob dua
26. We elect a President for how many years?
- four (4)
Early American leaders thought that the head of the British government, the king, had too much power. Because of this, they limited the powers of the head of the new U.S. government. They decided that the people would elect the president every four years. The president is the only official elected by the entire country through the Electoral College. The Electoral College is a process that was designed by the writers of the Constitution to select presidents. It came from a compromise between the president being elected directly by the people and the president being chosen by Congress. Citizens vote for electors, who then choose the president. Before 1951, there was no limit on the number of terms a president could serve. With the 22nd Amendment to the Constitution, the president can only be elected to two terms (four years each) for a total of eight years.
Learn more about the Presidential Election Process
¿De cuántos años es el término de elección de un presidente?
- cuatro (4)
كم هو عدد سنوات انتخاب الرئيس؟
- أربع ) 4(
我們選出的總統任職多少年？
- 四 (4) 年
대통령은 몇 년 동안 선출되는가?
- (4년)
Naghahalal tayo ng Pangulo para sa ilang taon?
- apat (4)
Nhiệm kỳ Tổng Thống là mấy năm?
- Bốn (4) năm
לכמה שנים אנו בוחרים נשיא?
- ארבע (4)
На какой срок избирается президент?
- На четыре года
Per sa vite e zgjedhim nje President?
- Kater (4)
Na koliko godina biramo Predsjednika?
- Na četiri godine. (4)
رئیس جمهور را برای چند سال انتخاب می کنیم؟
- چهار سال )4)
Nous élisons un Président pour combien d’années?
- Quatre (4)
Pes tsawg xyoo peb mam xaiv ib tug Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws?
- 4 xyoos
27. In what month do we vote for President?
- November
The Constitution did not set a national election day. In the past, elections for federal office took place on different days in different states. In 1845, Congress passed legislation to designate a single day for all Americans to vote. It made Election Day the Tuesday after the first Monday in November. Congress chose November because the United States was mostly rural. By November, farmers had completed their harvests and were available to vote. Another reason for this date was the weather. People were able to travel because it was not yet winter. They chose Tuesday for Election Day so that voters had a full day after Sunday to travel to the polls.
Learn more about election day
¿En qué mes votamos por un nuevo presidente?
- noviembre
في أي شهر ننتخب الرئيس؟
- نوفمبر
我們在哪一個月選總統？
- 十一月
어느 달에 대통령 선거를 하는가?
- 11월
Sa anong buwan tayo bumoboto para sa Pangulo?
- Nobyembre
Bầu Tổng Thống vào tháng nào?
- Tháng Mười Một
באיזה חודש אנו בוחרים נשיא?
- נובמבר
В каком месяце проходят выборы президента?
- В ноябре
Ne cilin muaj behen votimet Presidencjale?
- Nentor
U kom mjesecu biramo Predsjednika?
- U Novembru.
در چه ماهی برای انتخابات ریاست جمهوری رای می دهیم؟
- نوامبر
Pendant quel mois nous avons les élections?
- Novembre
Peb xaiv Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws nyob rau lub hli twg?
- lub 11 hli
28. What is the name of the President of the United States now?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
Donald J. Trump is the 45th president of the United States. As president he is the head of the executive branch. As commander in chief, he is also in charge of the military. Trump was born in New York on June 14, 1946. He graduated from the Wharton School of Finance at the University of Pennsylvania. He is an American businessman and author. President Trump’s wife, called “the First Lady,” is Melania Trump.
Learn more about Donald Trump
¿Cómo se llama el actual Presidente de los Estados Unidos?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
ما هو اسم رئيس الولايات المتحدة حالياً؟
- دونالد جَي. ترامب
- دونالد ترامب
- ترامب
現任美國總統的名字是什麼？
- 唐納德·J. 特朗普
- 唐納德·特朗普
- 特朗普
현재 미국 대통령의 이름은 무엇인가?
- 도널드 J. 트럼프
- 도널드 트럼프
- 트럼프
Ano ang pangalan ng Pangulo ng Estados Unidos ngayon?*
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
Hiện nay tên Tổng Thống Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
מהו שמו של נשיא ארה”ב המכהן?
- דונאלד ג’יי טראמפ
- דונאלד טראמפ
- טראמפ
Назовите имя президента США в настоящее время?
- Дональд Дж. Трамп
- Дональд Трамп
- Трамп
Si quhet presidenti I tanishem I Shteteve te Bashkuara?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
Kako je ime sadašnjeg Predsjednika Sjedinjenih Američkih Država?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
نام رئیس جمهور حال حاضر ایاالت متحده چیست؟
- دونالد ترامپ
Quel est le nom du Président des Etats-Unis maintenant?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
Tus TuamThawj Tswj teb chaws rau teb chaws Asmesliskas tam sim no npe hu li cas?
- Donald J. Trump
- Donald Trump
- Trump
29. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
Michael (Mike) R. Pence is the 48th vice president of the United States. Pence was born June 7, 1959, in Indiana. He graduated from Hanover College. He also studied law and graduated from the Robert H. McKinney School of Law at Indiana University. Pence was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 2000. In 2012, Pence was elected governor of Indiana. As vice president, Pence is president of the U.S. Senate and a top advisor to the president. Vice President Pence is married to Karen Pence.
Learn more about Mike Pence
¿Cómo se llama el actual Vicepresidente de los Estados Unidos?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
ما اسم نائب رئيس الولايات المتحدة حالياً؟
- مايك آر. بنس
- مايك بنس
- بنس
現任美國副總統的名字是什麼？
- 邁克·R. 彭斯
- 邁克·彭斯
- 彭斯
현재 미국 부통령의 이름은 무엇인가?
- 마이클 R. 펜스
- 마이크 펜스
- 펜스
Ano ang pangalan ng Pangalawang Pangulo ng Estados Unidos ngayon?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
Hiện nay tên Phó Tổng Thống Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
מהו שמו של סגן הנשיא המכהן?
- מייקל ר. פנס
- מייק פנס
- פנס
Назовите имя вице-президента США в настоящее время?
- Майкл Р. Пенс
- Майк Пенс
- Пенс
Si quhet zevendes presidenti I tanishem I Shteteve te Bashkuara?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
Kako je ime sadašnjeg Zamjenika Predsjednika Sjedinjenih Američkih Država?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
در حال حاضر نام معاون اول رئیس جمهور ایاالت متحده چیست؟
- مایک پنس
Quel est le nom du Vice-Président des Etats-Unis maintenant?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
Tus Lwm Thawj Tswj teb chaws Asmesliskas tam sim no npe hu li cas?
- Michael R. Pence
- Mike Pence
- Pence
30. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
- the Vice President
If the president dies, resigns, or cannot work while still in office, the vice president becomes president. For this reason, the qualifications for vice president and president are the same. A vice president became president nine times in U.S. history when the president died or left office. William Henry Harrison died in office in 1841. Zachary Taylor died in office in 1850. Abraham Lincoln was killed in office in 1865. James Garfield was killed in office in 1881. William McKinley was killed in office in 1901. Warren Harding died in office in 1923. Franklin Roosevelt died in office in 1945. John F. Kennedy was killed in office in 1963. Richard Nixon resigned from office in 1974. No one other than the vice president has ever succeeded to the presidency.
Learn more about the Vice President of the United States
Si el Presidente ya no puede cumplir sus funciones, ¿quién se convierte en Presidente?
- el Vicepresidente
إذا لم يعد الرئيس قادراً على الخدمة، من يصبح الرئيس؟
- نائب الرئيس
如果總統不能視事，則由誰成為總統？
- 副總統
대통령이 더 이상 임무를 수행할 수 없다면, 누가 대통령이 되는가?
- 부통령
Kung ang Pangulo ay hindi na nakakapaglingkod, sino ang nagiging Pangulo?
- ang Pangalawang Pangulo
Nếu Tổng Thống không còn làm việc được nữa, ai sẽ thay thế làm Tổng Thống?
- Phó Tổng Thống
אם הנשיא לא יכול לתפקד, מי הופך לנשיא?
- סגן הנשיא
Если президент теряет способность руководить страной, кто тогда становится президентом?
- Вице-президент
Nese Presidenti nuk mund ti sherbeje me shtetit, kush behet President?
- Zevendes Presidenti
Ako Predsjednik ne može više da obavlja svoju dužnost ko postaje Predsjednik?
- Zamjenik Predsjednika.
اگر رئیس جمهور نتواند به خدمت ادامه دهد، چه کسی رئیس جمهور می شود؟
- معاون اول رئیس جمهور
Si le Président ne peut plus servir, qui devient le Président?
- Le Vice-President
Yog tias tus Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws leg tsis tau dej num lawm, leej twg yuav los sawv cev?
- tus LwmThawj Tswj teb chaws
31. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
- the Speaker of the House
If both the president and vice president cannot serve, the next person in line is the speaker of the House of Representatives. This has not always been the procedure. Soon after the country was founded, a law was passed that made the Senate president pro tempore the next in line after the president and vice president. The president pro tempore presides over the Senate when the vice president is not there. Later in U.S. history, the secretary of state was third in line. With the Presidential Succession Act of 1947, Congress returned to the original idea of having a congressional leader next in line. In 1967, the 25th Amendment was ratified. It established procedures for presidential and vice presidential succession.
Learn more about the speaker of the house
Si tanto el Presidente como el Vicepresidente ya no pueden cumplir sus funciones, ¿quién se convierte en Presidente?
- el Presidente de la Cámara de Representantes
إذا لم يعد كل من الرئيس ونائب الرئيس قادراً على الخدمة، من يصبح الرئيس ؟
- رئيس مجلس النواب
如果總統和副總統都不能視事，則由誰成為總統？
- 眾議院議長
대통령과 부통령 모두가 더 이상 임무를 수행할 수 없다면, 누가 대통령이 되는가?
- 하원의장
Kung ang Pangulo at ang Pangalawang Pangulo ay hindi na nakakapaglingkod, sino ang nagiging Pangulo?
- ang Ispiker ng Kapulungan
Nếu cả Tổng Thống và Phó Tổng Thống không còn làm việc được nữa, ai sẽ thay thế?
- Chủ Tịch Hạ Nghị Viện
אם הנשיא וסגן הנשיא לא יכולים לתפקד. מי הופך להיות הנשיא??
- דובר הבית הלבן
Если президент и вице-президент теряют способность руководить страной, кто тогда становится президентом?
- Спикер палаты представителей
Nese Presidenti dhe Zevendes Presidenti nuk mund ti sherbejne me shtetit, kush behet President?
- Kryetari I Kongresit
Ako i Predsjednik i Zamjenik ne mogu više da obavljaju svoju dužnost ko postaje Predsjednik?
- Govornik Kuće
اگر هم رئیس جمهور و هم معاون اول او نتوانند به خدمت ادامه دهند، چه کسی رئیس جمهور می شود؟
- رئیس مجلس
Si le Vice-Président ne peut pas servir, qui devient le Président?
- Le Président (speaker) de la Chambre
Yog tias tus Tuam Thawj thiab Lwm Thawj Tswj teb chaws leg tsis tau tej dej num lawm, leej twg yuav los sawv cev?
- tus thawj cev lus ntawm pawg neeg sawv cev pej xeem (the Speaker of the House)
32. Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
- the President
The Founding Fathers strongly believed in republican ideals. A republic is a government where a country’s political power comes from the citizens, not the rulers, and is put into use by representatives elected by the citizens. That is why they made the president the commander in chief. They wanted a civilian selected by the people. They did not want a professional military leader. The president commands the armed forces, but Congress has the power to pay for the armed forces and declare war. In 1973, many members of Congress believed that the president was misusing or abusing his powers as commander in chief. They thought that the president was ignoring the legislative branch and not allowing the system of checks and balances to work. In response, Congress passed the War Powers Act. The War Powers Act gave Congress a stronger voice in decisions about the use of U.S. troops. President Richard Nixon vetoed this bill, but Congress overrode his veto. Because we have a system of checks and balances, one branch of government is able to check the other branches.
Learn more about the Commander in Chief
¿Quién es el Comandante en Jefe de las Fuerzas Armadas?
- el Presidente
من هو القائد الأعلى للقوات المسلحة؟
- الرئيس
誰是三軍統帥？
- 總統
군의 최고 사령관은 누구인가?
- 대통령
Sino ang Punong Kumander ng militar?
- ang Pangulo
Ai là Tổng Tư Lệnh quân đội?
- Tổng Thống
מיהו מפקד הצבא?
- הנשיא
Кто является Верховным Главнокомандующим Вооруженных сил?
- Президент
Kush eshte Shefi Komandant I ushtrise?
- Presidenti
Ko je glavni komandant oružanih snaga?
- Predsjednik.
فرماندۀ کل ارتش کیست؟
- رئیس جمهور
Qui est le Commendant en Chef de l’armée?
- Le Président
Leej twg yog tus thawj tswj ntawm cov tub rog?
- Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws
33. Who signs bills to become laws?
- the President
Every law begins as a proposal made by a member of Congress, either a senator (member of the Senate) or representative (member of the House of Representatives). When the Senate or House begins to debate the proposal, it is called a “bill.” After debate in both houses of Congress, if a majority of both the Senate and House vote to pass the bill, it goes to the president. If the president wants the bill to become law, he signs it. If the president does not want the bill to become law, he vetoes it. The president cannot introduce a bill. If he has an idea for a bill, he must ask a member of Congress to introduce it.
Learn more about how a bill becomes a law
¿Quién firma los proyectos de ley para convertirlos en ley?
- el Presidente
من يوقع التشريعات لتصبح قوانين؟
- الرئيس
誰簽署法案使之成為法律？
- 總統
누가 법안에 서명하여 법률로 정하는가?
- 대통령
Sino ang pumipirma ng mga panukalang-batas upang maging mga batas?
- ang Pangulo
Ai sẽ ký dự thảo luật thành luật?
- Tổng Thống
מי חותם על הצעות חוק ומאשר אותן כחוקים?
- הנשיא
Кто подписывает законопроекты, чтобы они приняли силу закона?
- Президент
Kush firmos qe propozime ligjore te kthehen ne ligje?
- Presidenti
Ko potpisuje prijedlog zakona da postane zakon?
- Predsjednik
چه کسی لوایح را امضاء می کند تا به قانون تبدیل شوند؟
- رئیس جمهور
Qui signe les projets de loi pour devenir des lois?
- Le Président
Leej twg yog tus kos npe rau tej ntaub ntawv kom dlau mus ua kev cai?
- Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws
34. Who vetoes bills?
- the President
The president has veto power. This means that the president can reject a bill passed by Congress. If the president vetoes a bill, he prevents it from becoming a law. The president can send the bill back to Congress unsigned. Often he will list reasons why he rejects it. The president has 10 days to evaluate the bill. If the president does not sign the bill after 10 days and Congress is in session, the bill automatically becomes a law. If the president does nothing with the bill and Congress adjourns within the 10-day period, the bill does not become law—this is called a “pocket veto.” If two-thirds of the House and two-thirds of the Senate vote to pass the bill again, the bill becomes a law, even though the president did not sign it. This process is called “overriding the president’s veto.” It is not easy to do.
Learn more about veto power
¿Quién veta los proyectos de ley?
- el Presidente
من ينقض التشريعات بالفيتو؟
- الرئيس
誰否決法案？
- 總統
누가 법안에 거부권을 행사하는가?
- 대통령
Sino ang nagbebeto sa mga panukalang-batas?
- ang Pangulo
Ai có quyền phủ quyết các dự luật?
- Tổng Thống
מי יכול להטיל וטו על הצעות חוק?
- הנשיא
Кто накладывает вето на законопроекты?
- Президент
Kush mund ta refuzoje nje propozim ligjor?
- Presidenti
Ko moze staviti zabranu na prijedloge zakona?
- Savjetnici predsjednika
چه کسی می تواند لوایح را وتو کند؟
- رئیس جمهور
Qui met son veto à un projet de loi?
- Le Président
Leej twg yog tus cheem tsis pub tej ntaub ntawv dhau mus ua kev cai?
- Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws
35. What does the President’s Cabinet do?
- advises the President
The Constitution says that the leaders of the executive departments should advise the president. These department leaders, most of them called “secretaries,” make up the cabinet. The president nominates the cabinet members to be his advisors. For a nominee to be confirmed, a majority of the Senate must approve the nominee. Throughout history, presidents have been able to change who makes up the cabinet or add departments to the cabinet. For example, when the Department of Homeland Security was created, President George W. Bush added the leader of this department to his cabinet.
Learn more about the cabinet of the United States
¿Qué hace el Gabinete del Presidente?
- asesora al Presidente
ماذا تفعل حكومة الرئيس؟
- تنصح الرئيس
總統的內閣做什麼事？
- 向總統提出建議
대통령의 각료들은 무엇을 하는가?
- 대통령을 보조하여 조언한다
Ano ang ginagawa ng Gabinete ng Pangulo?
- nagpapayo sa Pangulo
Nội các của Tổng Thống làm gì?
- Cố vấn cho Tổng Thống
מה תפקיד הקבינט של הנשיא?
- לייעץ לנשיא
Чем занимается кабинет министров президента?
- Дает рекомендации президенту
C’fare detyre ka Keshilli Presidencja?
- Te keshillojne Presidentin
Koja je dužnost Predsjedničkog Kabineta?
- Da savjetuje Predsjednika.
کابینۀ رئیس جمهور چه کاری انجام می دهد؟
- به رئیس جمهور مشورت ارائه می دهد.
Que fait le cabinet du Président?
- Conseiller le Président
Pawg neeg sab laj rau Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws dej num yog ua dab tsi?
- pab tawm tswv yim rau Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws
36. What are two Cabinet-level positions?
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Defense
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Homeland Security
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Secretary of the Interior
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of the Treasury
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Attorney General
- Vice President
The people on the president’s cabinet are the vice president and the heads of the 15 executive departments. The president may appoint other government officials to the cabinet. When George Washington was president, there were only four cabinet members: the secretary of state, secretary of the treasury, secretary of war, and attorney general. The government established the other executive departments later.
Learn more about the cabinet-level positions
¿Cuáles son dos puestos a nivel de gabinete?
- Secretario de Agricultura
- Secretario de Comercio
- Secretario de Defensa
- Secretario de Educación
- Secretario de Energía
- Secretario de Salud y Servicios Humanos
- Secretario de Seguridad Nacional
- Secretario de Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano
- Secretario del Interior
- Secretario del Trabajo
- Secretario de Estado
- Secretario de Transporte
- Secretario del Tesoro
- Secretario de Asuntos de los Veteranos
- Procurador General
- Vicepresidente
اذكر اثنين من مناصب الحكومة.
- وزير الزراعة
- وزير التجارة
- وزير الدفاع
- وزير التعليم
- وزير الطاقة
- وزير الصحة والخدمات الإنسانية
- وزير الأمن الوطني
- وزير الإسكان والتنمية الحضرية
- وزير الداخلية
- وزير العمل
- وزير الخارجية
- وزير النقل
- وزير الخزانة
- وزير شؤون المحاربين القدامى
- وزير العدل
- نائب الرئيس
兩個內閣級別的職位是什麼？
- 農業部長
- 商務部長
- 國防部長
- 教育部長
- 能源部長
- 健康與人類服務部長
- 國土安全部長
- 住宅與都市發展部長
- 內政部長
- 勞工部長
- 國務卿
- 交通部長
- 財政部長
- 退伍軍人事務部長
- 司法部長
- 副總統
각료급 직책 중 두 가지는 무엇인가?
- 농무부 장관
- 상공부 장관
- 국방부 장관
- 교육부 장관
- 에너지부 장관
- 보건복지부 장관
- 국토안보부 장관
- 주택도시개발부 장관
- 내무부 장관
- 노동부 장관
- 국무부 장관
- 교통부 장관
- 재무부 장관
- 보훈부 장관
- 법무부 장관
- 부통령
Ano ang dalawang posisyon na nasa antas ng Gabinete?
- Kalihim ng Agrikultura
- Kalihim ng Komersiyo
- Kalihim ng Depensa
- Kalihim ng Edukasyon
- Kalihim ng Enerhiya
- Kalihim ng mga Palingkurang Pangkalusugan at Pantao
- Kalihim ng Kapanatagan ng Bansa (Homeland Security)
- Kalihim ng Pabahay at Pagpapaunlad ng Lunsod
- Kalihim ng Interyor
- Kalihim ng Paggawa
- Kalihim ng Estado
- Kalihim ng Transportasyon
- Kalihim ng Tesorerya
- Kalihim ng mga Gawain ng mga Beterano
- Abugado Heneral
- Pangalawang Pangulo
Kể ra Hai chức vụ trong hàng nội các
- Bộ Trưởng Canh Nông
- Bộ Trưởng Thương Mại
- Bộ Trưởng Quốc Phòng
- Bộ Trưởng Giáo Dục
- Bộ Trưởng Năng Lượng
- Bộ Trưởng Y Tế và Phục Vụ Nhân Sinh
- Bộ Trưởng Nội An
- Bộ Trưởng Gia Cư và Phát Triển Đô Thị
- Bộ Trưởng Nội Vụ
- Bộ Trưởng Lao Động
- Bộ Trưởng Ngoại Giao
- Bộ Trưởng Giao Thông
- Bộ Trưởng Ngân Khố hay Tài Chính
- Bộ Trưởng Cựu Chiến Binh
- Bộ Trưởng Tư Pháp
- Phó Tổng Thống
ציינו שני תפקידים בקבינט?
- מזכיר החקלאות
- מזכיר המסחר
- מזכיר ההגנה
- מזכיר החינוך
- מזכיר האנרגיה
- מזכיר הבריאות ושירותי האנוש
- מזכיר לבטחון פנים
- מזכיר שיכון ופיתוח עירוני
- מזכיר הפנים
- מזכיר העבודה
- מזכיר המדינה
- מזכיר התחבורה
- מזכיר האוצר
- מזכיר לענייני חיילים משוחררים
- יועץ משפטי לממשלה
- סגן הנשיא
Назовите две должности на уровне кабинета министров?
- Министр сельского хозяйства
- Министр торговли
- Министр обороны
- Министр образования
- Министр энергоснабжения
- Министр здравоохранения
- Министр внутренней безопасности
- Министр жилищного строительства
- Министр внутренних дел
- Министр труда
- Государственный секретарь
- Министр транспорта
- Министр финансов
- Министр дел ветеранов
- Министр юстиции
- Вице-президент
Emerto dy pozita te Keshillit Presidencjal.
- Sekretari I agrikultures
- Sekretari I tregetise
- Sekretari I mbrojtjes
- Sekretari I arsimit
- Sekretari I energjitikes
- Sekretari I shendetesise dhe sherbimeve socjale
- Sekretari I sigurise shteterore
- Sekretari I strehimit dhe zhvillimit urbanistik
- Sekretari I brendshem
- Sekretari I puesimit
- Sekretari I shtetit
- Sekretari I transportit
- Sekretari I bankes se shtetit
- Sekretari I lidhjeve veterane
- Avokati I shtetit
- Zevendes Presidenti
Koje su dvije pozicije Kabineta?
- Sekretar za Agronomiju
- Sekretar za Ekonomiju
- Sekretar za Odbranu
- Sekretar za Obrazovanje
- Sekretar za Energiju
- Sekretar za Zdravlje i Zdravstvene Usluge
- Sekretar za Opštenarodnu odbranu
- Sekretar za Stambeno i Urbano razvijanje
- Sekretar za Unutrašnje poslove
- Sekretar za Državu
- Sekretar za Prevoz
- Sekretar za Državnu blagajnu
- Sekretar za Veteranska pitanja
- Sekretar za Zapošljavanje
- Generalni pravobranitelj
- Zamjenik Predsjednika
دو ِس َمت کابینه را نام ببرید.
- وزیر کشاورزی
- وزیر اقتصاد
- وزیر دفاع
- وزیر آموزش
- وزیر انرژی
- وزیر بهداشت و خدمات انسانی
- وزیر امنیت داخلی
- وزیر مسکن و توسعۀ شهری
- وزیر امور داخلی
- وزیر کار
- وزیر کشور
- وزیر امور حمل و نقل
- وزیر خزانه داری
- وزیر امور کهنه سربازان جنگ
- دادستان کل
- معاون اول رئیس جمهور
Quels sont deux positions à niveau de cabinet?
- Ministre de l’Agriculture
- Ministre du Commerce
- Ministre de la Défense
- Ministre d’Education
- Ministre de l’Energie
- Ministre de la Santé et de Services Humains
- Ministre de la Securité de la Patrie
- Ministre du Logement et d’Urbanization
- Ministre Intérieur
- Ministre du Travail
- Ministre de l’Etat
- Ministre du Transport
- Ministre de Trésorerie
- Ministre d’Affaires des Vétérans
- Ministre de la Justice
- Vice-Président
Qhia ob qib ntawm pawg neeg sab laj hu li cas?
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Defense
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Homeland Security
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Secretary of the Interior
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of the Treasury
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Attorney General
- Vice President
37. What does the judicial branch do?
- reviews laws
- explains laws
- resolves disputes (disagreements)
- decides if a law goes against the Constitution
The judicial branch is one of the three branches of government. The Constitution established the judicial branch of government with the creation of the Supreme Court. Congress created the other federal courts. All these courts together make up the judicial branch. The courts review and explain the laws, and they resolve disagreements about the meaning of the law. The U.S. Supreme Court makes sure that laws are consistent with the Constitution. If a law is not consistent with the Constitution, the Court can declare it unconstitutional. In this case, the Court rejects the law. The Supreme Court makes the final decision about all cases that have to do with federal laws and treaties. It also rules on other cases, such as disagreements between states.
Learn more about the judicial branch
¿Qué hace la rama judicial?
- revisa las leyes
- explica las leyes
- resuelve disputas (desacuerdos)
- decide si una ley va en contra de la Constitución
ماذا يفعل الجهاز القضائي؟
- يراجع القوانين
- يفسر القوانين
- يحل النزاعات )الخلافات(
- يقرر إن كان القانون يتعارض مع الدستور
司法部門做什麼？
- 審查法律
- 解釋法律
- 解決爭議（意見不一致）
- 決定某一法律是否牴觸憲法
사법부는 무엇을 하는가?
- 법률의 재검토
- 법률의 해석
- 분쟁이나 다툼의 해결
- 법률이 헌법에 위배되는지를 판단
Ano ang ginagawa ng sangay na panghukuman?
- nirerepaso ang mga batas
- ipinaliliwanag ang mga batas
- nilulutas ang mga pagtatalo (hindi pagkakasundo)
- ipinapasiya kung ang isang batas ay labag sa Konstitusyon
Ngành tư pháp làm gì?
- duyệt lại luật lệ
- cắt nghĩa luật lệ
- giải quyết tranh cãi (bất hòa)
- quyết định xem luật có đi ngược lại hiến pháp không
מה תפקידה של הרשות השופטת?
- לבדוק חוקים
- להסביר חוקים
- לפתור סכסוכים (חילוקי דעות)
- להחליט אם חוקים נוגדים את החוקה
Что делает судебная власть?
- Изучает законы
- Разъясняет законы
- Разрешает спорные проблемы (разногласия)
- Решает, не противоречит ли закон конституции страны
Kush eshte detyra e deges juridike?
- Rishikon ligjet
- shpjegon ligjet
- Zgjidh mosmarreveshja
- Vendos nese nje ligj eshte ne kundershtim me Kushtetuten
Šta je dužnost sudskog odsjeka?
- Da ispituje zakone
- Da objašnjava zakone
- Da rješava parnice
- Da odluči ako će se zakon protiviti Konstituciji
کار شاخۀ قضایی چیست؟
- بررسی قوانین
- شرح قوانین
- حل مناقشات )مخالفتها(
- تصمیم گیری درمورد اینکه آیا قانونی مغایر با قانون اساسی کشور هست یا خیر.
Que fait la Branche Judiciaire?
- Réviser les lois
- Expliquer les lois
- Résoudre des disputes (désaccords)
- Decider si une loi est contre la Constitution
Pawg txhais cai dej num yog ua dab tsi?
- rov ntsuam xyuas kev cai
- txhais kev cai
- daws kev cov nyom
- ntsuam xyua kom tej cai txhob cuam tshuam tus Txooj Cai Lij Choj
38. What is the highest court in the United States?
- the Supreme Court
The U.S. Supreme Court has complete authority over all federal courts. Its rulings have a significant effect. A Supreme Court ruling can affect the outcome of many cases in the lower courts. The Supreme Court’s interpretations of federal laws and of the Constitution are final. The Supreme Court is limited in its power over the states. It cannot make decisions about state law or state constitutions. The Court can decide that a state law or action conflicts with federal law or with the U.S. Constitution. If this happens, the state law becomes invalid. The Supreme Court case ruling Marbury v. Madison established this power, known as “judicial review.” The Supreme Court also rules on cases about significant social and public policy issues that affect all Americans. The Supreme Court ruled on the court case Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka, which ended racial segregation in schools.
Learn more about the Supreme Court
¿Cuál es el tribunal más alto de los Estados Unidos?
- la Corte Suprema
ما هي أعلى محكمة في الولايات المتحدة؟
- المحكمة العليا
美國最高法院是什麼？
- 聯邦最高法院
미국의 최고 법원은 무엇인가?
- 연방 대법원
Ano ang pinakamataas na hukuman sa Estados Unidos?
- ang Korte Suprema
Tòa án cao nhất ở Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- Tối Cao Pháp Viện
מהו בית המשפט הגבוה ביותר בארה”ב?
- בית המשפט העליון
Какой суд является самым главным в США?
- Верховный суд
Kush eshte gjykata me e larte ne Shtetet e Bashkuara?
- Gjykata supreme/e larte
Koji je najveći sud u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama?
- Vrhovni sud.
باالترین دادگاه ایالت متحده کدام است؟
- دیوان عالی کشور
Quelle est le tribunal le plus haut des Etats-Unis?
- La Cour Suprême
Lub tsev hais plaub twg siab tshaj nyob rau teb chaws Asmesliskas?
- lub tuam tsev hais plaub
39. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
- nine (9)
The Constitution does not establish the number of justices on the Supreme Court. In the past, there have been as many as 10 and as few as six justices. Now, there are nine justices on the Supreme Court: eight associate justices and one chief justice. The Constitution gives the president the power to nominate justices to the Supreme Court. The nominee must then be confirmed by the Senate. Justices serve on the court for life or until they retire. For more information on the Supreme Court, go to http://www.supremecourt.gov.
Learn more about the U.S. Supreme Court
¿Cuántos jueces hay en la Corte Suprema?
- nueve (9)
كم عدد قضاة المحكمة العليا؟
- تسعة ) 9(
最高法院有幾位大法官？
- 九 (9) 位
연방 대법원에는 몇 명의 판사가 있는가?
- 9 (9명)
Ilan ang mga mahistrado sa Korte Supreme?
- siyam (9)
Có bao nhiêu thẩm phán ở Tối Cao Pháp Viện?
- Chín (9)
כמה שופטים ישנם בבית המשפט העליון?
- תשעה (9)
Сколько судьей в Верховном суде?
- 9
Sa gjyqtar permban gjykata e larte?
- Nente (9)
Koliko pravosudnih sudova je u Vrhovnom sudu?
- Devet (9)
چند قاضی عضو دیوان عالی کشور هستند؟
- )9( ن
Combien de juges sont dans la Cour Suprême?
- Neuf (9)
Lub tuam tsev hais plaub muaj pees tsawg tus txwj laug neeg txiav txim?
- muaj 9 tug
40. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
John G. Roberts, Jr. is the 17th chief justice of the United States. After the death of former chief justice William Rehnquist in September 2005, President George W. Bush nominated Roberts for this position. Judge Roberts became chief justice when he was 50. He is the youngest chief justice since 1801, when John Marshall became chief justice at the age of 45. Before he became chief justice, Judge Roberts served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Although the chief justice of the United States is the highest official in the judicial branch, his vote on the Supreme Court carries the same weight as the other justices.
Learn more about John G. Roberts, Jr. – Chief Justice of the United States
¿Quién es el presidente actual de la Corte Suprema de los Estados Unidos?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
من هو قا ?ضي القضاة في الولايات المتحدة حالياً؟
- جون روبرتس )جون جي. روبرتس، الإبن(
現任聯邦首席大法官是誰？
- 約翰 • 羅伯茲（小約翰 G. 羅伯茲）
미국의 대법원장은 누구인가?
- 존 로버츠 (존 지 로버츠 주니어)
Sino ang Punong Mahistrado ng Estados Unidos ngayon?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
Ai đang là Chủ Tịch Tối Cao Pháp Viện?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
מיהו נשיא בית המשפט העליון המכהן של ארה”ב?
- ג’ון רוברטס (ג’ון ג. רוברטס ג’וניור)
Кто является председателем Верховного суда США?
- Джон Робертс (Джон Г. Робертс, младший)
Kush eshte gjyqtari me I larte I Shteteve te Bashkuara ne fuqi?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
Ko je glavni zapovjednik prava u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
در حال حاضر رئیس دیوان عالی کشور کیست؟
- جان رابرتس )جان جی. رابرتس، جی آر(
Qui est le Chef de Justice des Etats-Unis maintenant?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
Leej twg yog tus tuam thawj txwj laug neeg txiav txim nyob rau teb chaws no?
- John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)
41. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
- to print money
- to declare war
- to create an army
- to make treaties
The powers of government are divided between the federal government and the state governments. The federal government is known as a limited government. Its powers are restricted to those described in the U.S. Constitution. The Constitution gives the federal government the power to print money, declare war, create an army, and make treaties with other nations. Most other powers that are not given to the federal government in the Constitution belong to the states.
Learn more about the powers of the federal government
De acuerdo a nuestra Constitución, algunos poderes pertenecen al gobierno federal. ¿Cuál es un poder del gobierno federal?
- imprimir dinero
- declarar la guerra
- crear un ejército
- suscribir tratados
بموجب الدستور، تنتمي بعض السلطات للحكومة الفيدرالية. اذكر أحد سلطات الحكومة الفيدرالية.
- طبع النقود
- إعلان الحرب
- تشكيل جيش
- إبرام معاهدات
根據我國憲法，有些權力屬於聯邦政府 。聯邦政府的一項權力是什麼？
- 印製鈔票
- 宣戰
- 創立軍隊
- 簽訂條約
헌법에 의하면 몇 가지 권한은 연방정부에 속해 있다. 연방정부의 권한 중 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 화폐 발행
- 전쟁 선포
- 군의 신설
- 조약 체결
Sa ilalim ng ating Konstitusyo, ang ilang kapangyarihan ay nasa pederal na pamahalaan. Ano ang isang kapagyarihan ng pederal na pamahalaan?
- maglimbag ng pera
- magdeklara ng digmaan
- bumuo ng isang armi
- gumawa ng mga kasunduan
Theo Hiến Pháp, chánh phủ liên bang có một số quyền. Một trong các quyền của chánh phủ liên bang là?
- in tiền
- tuyên chiến
- lập quân đội
- ký các hòa ước
על פי החוקה שלנו, לממשל הפדרלי יש מספר סמכויות. ציינו סמכות אחת.
- להדפיס כסף
- להכריז מלחמה
- ליצור צבא
- לכרות אמנות
Согласно нашей конституции, определенные права принадлежат федеральному правительству. Назовите одно из прав федерального правительства.
- Право печатать деньги
- Право объявлять войну
- Право создавать армию
- Право заключать договоры
Sipak Kushtetutes Amerikane, disa fuqi I perkasin qeverise federale. Emerto nje fuqi te qeverise federale.
- Te printoje leke
- Te deklaroje lufte
- Te krijoje nje ushtri
- Te beje traktate
Unutar naše Konstitucije, neka ovlaštenja pripadaju saveznoj vladi. Koja je jedno ovlastenje savezne vlade?
- Da štampa novac
- Da proglasi rat
- Da osnuje armiju
- Da pravi ugovore
طبق قانون اساسی ما، تصدی برخی امور در اختیار دولت فدرال است. یکی از آن امور را نام ببرید.
- چاپ پول
- اعالم جنگ
- ایجاد ارتش
- توافق بر سر معاهدات
Selon nôtre Constitution, certains pouvoirs appartiennent au Gouvernement Fédéral. Citez un pouvoir du Gouvernement Fédéral.
- Imprimer de l’argent
- Déclarer la guerre
- Créer une armée
- Faire des traités
Raws li tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj, qee txoj cai tsoom fwv thiaj muaj xwb. Ib txoj cai ntawm tsoom fwv muaj ntawd yog dab tsi?
- luam nyiaj
- tso cai ua rog
- tsim ib pab tub rog
- tsim kev haum xeeb
42. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
- provide schooling and education
- provide protection (police)
- provide safety (fire departments)
- give a driver’s license
- approve zoning and land use
In the United States, the federal and state governments both hold power. Before the Constitution, the 13 colonies governed themselves individually much like state governments. It was not until the Articles of Confederation and then the Constitution that a national or federal government was established. Today, although each state has its own constitution, these state constitutions cannot conflict with the U.S. Constitution. The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the land. The state governments hold powers not given to the federal government in the U.S. Constitution. Some powers of the state government are the power to create traffic regulations and marriage requirements, and to issue driver’s licenses. The Constitution also provides a list of powers that the states do not have. For example, states cannot coin (create) money. The state and federal governments also share some powers, such as the ability to tax people.
Learn more about state powers
De acuerdo a nuestra Constitución, algunos poderes pertenecen a los estados. ¿Cuál es un poder de los estados?
- proveer escuelas y educación
- proveer protección (policía)
- proveer seguridad (cuerpos de bomberos)
- conceder licencias de conducir
- aprobar la zonificación y uso de la tierra
بموجب الدستور، تنتمي بعض السلطات للولايات. اذكر أحد سلطات الولايات.
- توفير المدارس والتعليم
- توفير الحماية )الشرطة(
- توفير السلامة )إدارات الإطفاء(
- إصدار رخص القيادة
- اعتماد تقسيم المناطق واستخدام الأراضي
根據我國憲法，有些權力屬於州政府 。州政府的一項權力是什麼？
- 提供教育
- 提供保護（警員）
- 提供安全（消防局）
- 提供駕駛執照
- 批准區劃與土地使用
헌법에 의하면 몇 가지 권한은 주에 속해 있다. 주의 권한 중 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 학교 교육 제공
- 보호 서비스 제공 (경찰 업무)
- 안전 서비스 제공 (소방 업무)
- 운전 면허 발급
- 용지 설정 및 토지 이용 승인
Sa ilalim ng ating Konstitusyon, ang ilang kapangyarihan ay nasa mga estado. Ano ang isang kapangyarihan ng mga estado?
- magkaloob ng pag-aaral at edukasyon
- magkaloob ng proteksiyon (pulisya)
- magkaloob ng kaligtasan (mga kagawaran ng bumbero)
- magbigay ng lisensiya para sa pagmamaneho
- mag-aproba ng pagsosona at paggamit ng lupa
Theo Hiến Pháp, các tiểu bang có một số quyền. Một trong những quyền này là gì?
- cung cấp trường học và giáo dục
- bảo vệ dân chúng (cảnh sát)
- bảo vệ an toàn (các sở cứu hỏa)
- cấp bằng lái xe
- chia vùng và chấp thuận cách xử dụng đất đai
על פי החוקה שלנו מספר סמכויות שייכות למדינות. ציינו סמכות אחת.
- לספר מוסדות לימוד וחינוך
- לספק הגנה (משטרה)
- לספק בטיחות (כיבוי אש)
- לספק רשיונות נהיגה
- לאשר ייעוד ושימושי קרקע
Согласно нашей конституции, некоторые права принадлежат правительству штата. Назовите одно из прав правительства штата.
- Право обеспечивать школьное и общее образование
- Право обеспечивать безопасность (полиция)
- Право обеспечивать противопожарную безопасность
- Право выдавать водительские права
- Право одобрять строительство и использование земли
Sipak Kushtetutes Amerikane, disa fuqi I perkasin shteteve. Emerto nje fuqi te shteteve.
- Te parashohe shkollim dhe edukim
- Te parashohe mbrojte (polici)
- Te parashohe siguri (dege zjarrfikese)
- Te te pajisi me patente automobilistike
- Te miratoje marrjen dhe perdorimin e tokes
Unutar naše Konstitucije, neka ovlaštenja pripadaju državama. Koje je jedno ovlaštenje država?
- Da omogući školovanje i obrazovanje
- Da omogući zaštitu (policiju)
- Da omogući sigurnost (vatrogasci)
- Da izdaju vozčcke dozvole
- Da dozvole upotrebu zemljšsta i podjelu na zone
طبق قانون اساسی ما، تصدی برخی امور در اختیار ایالت است. یکی از آن امور را نام ببرید
- آموزش و فراهم کردن محیطهای آموزشی
- تامین امنیت )پلیس(
- تامین ایمنی )آتش نشانی(
- ارائۀ گواهینامۀ رانندگی
- تصمیم گیری در مورد مناطق و نحوۀ استفاده از اراضی
Selon nôtre Constitution, certains pouvoirs appartiennent au Gouvernement de chaque Etat. Citez un pouvoir de l’Etat.
- Pourvoir de l’Instruction et de l’éducation
- Pourvoir de la protection (police)
- Pourvoir de la sécurité (pompiers)
- Donner des permis de conduire
- Approuver la réglementation urbaine et l’utilization de la terre
Raws li peb tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj, qee txoj cai tej lub xeev thiaj muaj xwb. Ib txoj cai ntawm lub xeev muaj ntawd yog dab tsi?
- nrhiav kev kawm ntawv
- nrhiav kev tiv thaiv ( tub ceev xwm)
- nrhiav kev tswj xeeb (pawg tua hluav taws)
- muab ntawv tsav tsheb
- tso cai siv av
43. Who is the Governor of your state now?
- Answers will vary. [Dis[District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. does not have a Governor.]rong>
To learn the name of the governor of your state or territory, go to www.nga.org/governors. Similar to the federal government, most states have three branches of government. The branches are executive, legislative, and judicial. The governor is the chief executive of the state. The governor’s job in a state government is similar to the president’s job in the federal government. However, the state laws that a governor carries out are different from the federal laws that the president carries out. The Constitution says that certain issues are covered by federal, not state, laws. All other issues are covered by state laws. The governor’s duties and powers vary from state to state. The number of years that a governor is elected to serve—called a “term”—is four years. The exceptions are New Hampshire and Vermont, where governors serve for two years.
Learn more about the current governors
¿Quién es el gobernador actual de su estado?
- Las respuestas variarán. [Los[Los residentes del Distrito de Columbia deben decir "no tenemos gobernador”]trong>
من هو حاكم ولايتك حالياً؟
- سوف تتباين الإجابات. ]يجب على سكان مقاطعة كولومبيا أن يجيبوا بأن دي. ?سي. ليس لها حاكم[.
您居住州的現任州長是誰？
- 答案依居住州不同而異 。［哥倫比亞特區的居民應回答：「我們沒有州長 。」］
당신이 사는 주의 주지사는 누구인가?
- 답은 해당 주에 따라 다름 [컬럼비아 특구 주민들은 D.C.는 주지사가 없다고 답해야 함.]ng>
Sino ang Gobernador na iyong estado ngayon?
- Ang mga sagot ay magkakaiba. [Ang m[Ang mga residente ng District of Columbia ay dapat sumagot na ang D.C. ay walang Gobernador.]ng>
Thống Đốc tiểu bang của bạn tên gì?
- Câu trả lời tùy tiểu bang. [Cư d[Cư dân vùng thủ đô Washington, D.C. phải trả lời là vùng thủ đô DC không có Thống Đốc.]ng>
מיהו מושל המדינה שלכם עכשיו?
- תשובות יישתנו. [תו[תושבי מחוז קולומביה צריכים לענות שלמחוז קולומביה אין מושל]ng>
Кто губернатор в вашем штате?
- Ответы будут разные. (Для жителей Округа Колумбии где нет губернатора, правильным ответом будет что в Округе Колумбии нет губернатора.)
Kush eshte Guvernatori ne fuqi I shtetit tuaj?
- Pergjigjet jane te ndryshme.
Ko je Guverner tvoje države?
- Različit odgovor. (Građani Područja Kolumbije i US teritorija bez Guvernera treba da kažu da nemaju Guvernera).
فرماندار ایالت شما کیست؟
- پاسخها متفاوت است. ]ساکنین ناحیۀ کلمبیا باید پاسخ دهند که آن ناحیه فرماندار ندارد.[
Qui est le Gouverneur de votre Etat maintenant?
- La réponse peut varier. (les résidents du District de Columbia doivent répondre que D.C n’a pas de gouverneur)
Leej twg yog tus Tuam Thawj Tswj ntawm koj lub xeev tam sim no?
- Cov lus teb yuav txawv. [District of Columbia cov neeg xiam oob qhab yuav tsum teb tias D.C. tsis muaj ib tus tswv xeev.]ng>
44. What is the capital of your state?
- Answers will vary. [Distr[District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. is not a state and does not have a capital. Residents of U.S. territories should name the capital of the territory.]ng>
To learn the capital of your state or territory, go to http://www.census.gov/schools/facts. Each state or territory has its own capital. The state capital is where the state government conducts its business. It is similar to the nation’s capital, Washington, D.C., where the federal government conducts its business. Some state capitals have moved from one city to another over the years, but the state capitals have not changed since 1910. Usually, the governor lives in the state’s capital city.
Learn more about the capitals in The United States
¿Cuál es la capital de su estado?
- Las respuestas variarán. [Los r[Los residentes del Distrito de Columbia deben contestar que el D.C. no es estado y que no tiene capital. Los residentes de los territorios de los Estados Unidos deben dar el nombre de la capital del territorio]ong>
ما هي عاصمة ولايتك؟
- سوف تتباين الإجابات. ]يجب على سكان مقاطعة كولومبيا أن يجيبوا بأن مقاطعة كولومبيا. ليست ولاية وليس لها عاصمة. ويجب على سكان الأقاليم الأمريكية أن يذكروا اسم عاصمة الإقليم[.
您居住州的首府是哪裡？
- 答案依居住州不同而異 。［哥倫比亞特區居民應回答哥倫比亞特區不是一個州，沒有首府 。美 國領地居民應回答居住領地的首府 。］
당신이 사는 주의 수도는 어디인가?
- 답은 해당 주에 따라 다름 [컬럼비아 특구 주민들은 D.C.는 주의 수도가 없다고 답해야 함. 미국령에 사는 주민들은 그 영토의 수도를 말해야 함.]ng>
Ano ang kapital ng iyong estado?
- Ang mga sagot ay magkakaiba. [Ang m[Ang mga residente ng District of Columbia ay dapat sumagot na ang D.C. ay hindi isang estado at walang kapital. Ang mga residente ng mga teritoryo ng Estados Unidos ay dapat sabihin ang kapital ng teritoryo.]ng>
Thủ phủ của tiểu bang bạn tên gì?
- Câu trả lời tùy theo tiểu bang. [Cư d[Cư dân vùng thủ đô Washington, D.C. phải trả lời là vùng DC không phải là một tiểu bang và không có thủ phủ. Cư dân các lãnh thổ hải ngoại của Hoa Kỳ phải cho biết thủ phủ của vùng lãnh thổ hải ngoại này.]ng>
מהי עיר הבירה של מדינתכם?
- התשובות יישתנו. [תו[תושבי מחוז קולומביה צריכים לענות שמחוז קולומביה הוא לא מדינה ואין לו עיר בירה. תושבי טריטוריות ארה”ב צריכים לציין את עיר הבירה של הטריטוריה בה הם גרים[
Назовите столицу вашего штата.
- Ответы будут разные. (Для жителей Округа Колумбии правильным ответом будет – "Округ Колумбии не является штатом и не имеет столицы”. Жители территорий США должны назвать столицу своей территории.)
Kush eshte kryeqyteti I shteti tuaj?
- Pergjigjet jane te ndryshme.
Koji je glavni grad tvoje države?
- Različit odgovor. (Građani područja Kolumbije treba da kažu da D. C. (District of Columbia) nije država i samim tim nema gravni grad. Građani ostalih Američkih država treba da navedu glavni grad države u kojoj žive)
مرکز ایالت شما کجاست؟
- پاسخها متفاوت است. ]نین ناحیۀ کلمبیا باید پاسخ دهند که آن ناحیه ایالت نیست و مرکز ندارد. ساکنین قلمروهای ایاالت متحده باید نام مرکز قلمرو خود را بگویند.[
Quelle est la capitale de votre Etat?
- La réponse peut varier. (les résidents du District de Columbia doivent répondre que D.C. n’est pas un Etat et n’a pas de capitale. Les résidents des térritoires des Etats-Unis doivent donner le nom de la capitale de leur térritoire).
Lub Tuam Ceeb Nroog ntawm koj lub xeev yog hu li cas?
- Cov lus teb yuav txawv. [District of Columbia cov neeg xiam oob qhab yuav tsum teb tias D.C. tsis yog xeev thiab tsis muaj peev. Cov neeg nyob hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas thaj chaw yuav tsum hu lub peev ntawm thaj chaw.]>
45. What are the two major political parties in the United States?
- Democratic and Republican
The Constitution did not establish political parties. President George Washington specifically warned against them. But early in U.S. history, two political groups developed. They were the Democratic-Republicans and the Federalists. Today, the two major political parties are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. President Andrew Jackson created the Democratic Party from the Democratic-Republicans. The Republican Party took over from the Whigs as a major party in the 1860s. The first Republican president was Abraham Lincoln. Throughout U.S. history, there have been other parties. These parties have included the Know-Nothing (also called American Party), Bull-Moose (also called Progressive), Reform, and Green parties. They have played various roles in American politics. Political party membership in the United States is voluntary. Parties are made up of people who organize to promote their candidates for election and to promote their views about public policies.
Learn more about the Republican Party
Learn more about the Democratic Party
¿Cuáles son los dos principales partidos políticos de los Estados Unidos?
- Demócrata y Republicano
ما هما الحزبان السياسيان الرئيسيان في الولايات المتحدة؟
- الديمقراطي والجمهوري
美國當今兩大政黨為何？
- 民主黨與共和黨
미국의 주요 정당 두 개는 무엇인가?
- 민주당과 공화당
Ano ang dalawang pangunahing partidong pampulitika sa Estados Unidos?
- Democratic at Republican
Hai đảng chính của Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- Dân Chủ và Cộng Hòa
מהן שתי המפלגות הגדולות ביותר בארה”ב?
- המפלגה הדמוקרטית והמפלגה הרפובליקנית
Назовите две крупнейшие политические партии в США.
- Демократическая и республиканская
Cilat jane dy partite me kryesore te Shteteve te Bashkuara?
- Partia Demokratike dhe ajo Republikane
Koje su dvije glavne političke partije u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama?
- Demokratska i Republikanska
دو حزب سیاسی اصلی ایاالت متحده کدامند؟
- دموکرات و جمهوری خواه
Quels sont les deux partis politiques les plus importants aux Etats-Unis?
- Démocrat et Républicain
Ob pawg coj kev ua nom tswv loj tshaj nyob rau teb chaws no yog ob pawg twg?*
- Pawg Democratic thiab Pawg Republican
46. What is the political party of the President now?
- Republican (Party)
The two major political parties in the United States today are the Democratic and Republican parties. The current president, Donald Trump, is a member of the Republican Party. Other notable Republican presidents include Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt, Warren Harding, Herbert Hoover, Dwight Eisenhower, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, and George W. Bush. Notable Democratic presidents include Woodrow Wilson, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Jimmy Carter, William “Bill” Clinton, and Barack Obama. Since the middle of the 19th century, the symbol of the Republican Party has been the elephant. The Republican Party is also known as the “Grand Old Party” or the “GOP.” The symbol of the Democratic Party is the donkey.
Learn more about the Republican Party
¿Cuál es el partido político del Presidente actual?
- (Partido) Republicano
ما هو الحزب السياسي للرئيس حالياً؟
- )الحزب( الجمهوري
現任總統屬於哪個政黨？
- 共和黨
현재 대통령이 속한 정당은 어느 것인가?
- 공화당
Ano ang partidong pampulitika ng Pangulo ngayon?
- Republican (Party)
Đảng của Tổng Thống hiện tại là đảng nào?
- Đảng Cộng Hòa
לאיזו מפלגה משתייך הנשיא המכהן?
- (המפלגה) הרפובליקנית
К какой партии принадлежит президент в данный момент?
- К республиканская (партии)
Ciles parti politike I perket Presidenti ne fuqi?
- Partise Republikane
Koja je Predjednička politička partija trenutno?
- Republikanska (partija)
رئیس جمهور کنونی امریکا عضو کدام حزب است؟
- جمهوری خواه
Quel est le parti politique du Président maintenant?
- Parti Républicain
Tus Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws tam sim no yog nyob rau pawg coj kev ua nom tswv twg?
- Pawg Republican
47. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
The current speaker of the House of Representatives is Paul D. Ryan. He has represented Wisconsin’s First Congressional District in the House of Representatives since 1999. As speaker, he presides over the House of Representatives and leads the majority political party in the House, the Republican Party. The speaker is second in line to the succession of the presidency after the vice president.
Learn more about Speaker Paul D. Ryan
¿Cómo se llama el Presidente actual de la Cámara de Representantes?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
ما هو اسم رئيس مجلس النواب حالياً؟
- باول د رايان
- )باول( رايان
現任國會眾議院議長的名字是什麼？
- 保羅· 戴維斯·萊恩
- (保羅) 萊恩
현재 미국 하원 의장의 이름은 무엇인가?
- 폴 디 라이언
- (폴) 라이언
Ano ang pangalan ng Ispiker ng Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
Chủ Tịch Hạ Viện hiện thời tên gì?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
מהו שמו של דובר בית הנבחרים המכהן?
- פול ד. ראיין
- (פול) ראיין
Назовите спикера палаты представителей в данный момент.
- Пол Д. Райан
- (Пол) Райан
Si quhet Kryetari ne fuqi I Kongresit?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
Kako se zove Govornik Kuće Predstavnika trenutno?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
نام رئیس کنونی مجلس نمایندگان چیست؟
- پال رایان
Quel est le nom du Speaker de la Chambre de Représentatives?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
Tus thawj cev lus ntawm pawg nom tswv sawv cev pej xeem npe hu li cas?
- Paul D. Ryan
- (Paul) Ryan
48. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them
- Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
- You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
- Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
- A male citizen of any race (can vote).
Voting is one of the most important civic responsibilities of citizens in the United States. In a democratic society, the people choose the leaders who will represent them. There are four amendments to the Constitution about voting. The 15th Amendment permits American men of all races to vote. It was written after the Civil War and the end of slavery. The 19th Amendment gave women the right to vote. It resulted from the women’s suffrage movement (the women’s rights movement). After the 15th Amendment was passed, some leaders of the southern states were upset that African Americans could vote. These leaders designed fees called poll taxes to stop them from voting. The 24th Amendment made these poll taxes illegal. The 26th Amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18.
Learn more about who can vote
Existen cuatro enmiendas a la Constitución sobre quién puede votar. Describa una de ellas.
- Ciudadanos de dieciocho (18) años en adelante (pueden votar).
- No se exige pagar un impuesto para votar (el impuesto para acudir a las urnas o “poll tax” en inglés).
- Cualquier ciudadano puede votar. (Tanto mujeres como hombres pueden votar).
- Un hombre ciudadano de cualquier raza (puede votar).
هناك أربعة تعديلات في الدستور عمن يحق له التصويت. صف أحدها.
- المواطنون في سن الثامنة عشرة ) 18 ( أو أكبر )يمكن أن يصوتوا(.
- لست مطالباً أن تدفع رسوماً )ضريبة اقتراع( كي تدلي بصوتك.
- أي مواطن يمكن أن يصوّت. )يمكن للنساء والرجال التصويت(.
- أي مواطن ذكر من أي جنس )يمكن أن يصوّت(.
憲法中有四個關於誰可以投票的修正案 。試舉一個 。
- 十八 (18) 歲以上的公民（可以投票）。
- 您投票不必繳錢（繳投票稅）。
- 任何公民都可以投票（男性與女性都可以投票）。
- 任何種族的男性公民（都可以投票）。
헌법에는 누가 투표할 수 있는가에 관한 4개의 헌법 수정 조항이 있다. 그 중 하나를 기술하라.
- 18세 이상의 시민은 투표할 수 있다.
- 투표를 위해 인두세를 낼 필요가 없다.
- 시민은 누구나 투표할 수 있다. (여성이나 남성이나 투표할 수 있다.)
- 어떤 인종의 남성 시민이라도 투표할 수 있다.
May apat na susog sa Konstitusyon tungkol sa kung sino ang makakaboto. Ilarawan ang isa sa mga ito.
- Mga mamamayang labingwalong (18) taong gulang at mas matanda (ay makakaboto).
- Hindi mo kailangang magbayad (ng isang poll tax) upang makaboto.
- Sinumang mamamayan ay makakaboto. (Ang mga babae at mga lalaki ay makakaboto.)
- Isang lalaking mamamayan ng anumang lahi (ay makakaboto).
Có bốn tu chính án Hiến Pháp về việc ai có quyền bầu cử. Kể ra Một trong các thứ đó.
- Công dân mười tám (18) tuổi và hơn (được đi bầu).
- Không phải trả (thuế bầu cử) để được bầu.
- Bất cứ công dân nào cũng được bầu (phụ nữ và nam giới đều được bầu).
- Nam giới của bất cứ chủng tộc nào (cũng đều được bầu)
ישנם ארבעה תיקונים בחוקה לגבי מי יכול להצביע. ציינו אחד.?
- אזרחים בגיל שמונה-עשרה (18) ומעלה (יכולים להצביע)
- אתה לא צריך לשלם בשביל להצביע
- כל אזרח יכול להצביע (נשים וגברים יכולים להצביע)
- אזרח זכר מכל גזע (יכול להצביע)
Существует четыре поправки к конституции о том, кто имеет право голосовать. Приведите одну из них.
- Граждане старше 18 лет могут голосовать
- Вы не должны платить (налог за голосование) за право голосовать
- Все граждане могут голосовать (женщины и мужчины могут голосовать)
- Граждане мужского пола любой расы могут голосовать
Kushtetuta permban kater amendamente per votuesit. Emerto njeren prej tyre.
- Shtetasit mbi moshen 18 vjecare mund te votojne
- Votimi eshte falas
- C’do qytetar shtetas mund te votoje (femra dhe meshkuj)
- Shtetas meshkuj te cilesdo rrace mund te votojne
Postoje 4 amandmana u Konstituciji o tome ko može glasati. Objasni jedan od njih.
- Državljanin star osamnaest (18) godina ili stariji (može glasati)
- Ne treba da platiš da glasaš (glasačke taxe)
- Svaki državljanin može glasati (muškarci i žene mogu glasati)
- Muškarac državljanin bilo koje rase (može glasati)
در مورد اشخاصی که می توانند رای دهند، چهار اصالحیه در قانون اساسی وجود دارد. یک مورد را توضیح دهید.
- شهروندان 01 ساله و باالتر )می توانند رای دهند(.
- الزم نیست برای رای دادن مبلغی )بابت مالیات رای گیری( بپردازید.
- هر شهروندی می تواند رای دهد. )هم آقایان و هم بانوان می توانند رای دهند.(
- شهروندان مذکر از هر نژادی که باشند )می توانند رای دهند(.
Il y a quatre amendements à la Constitution sur qui a le droit de voter. Décrivez un de ces droits.
- Les citoyens qui ont 18 ans ou plus peuvent voter.
- Vous ne devez pas payer un impot pour voter
- Touts les citoyens peuvent voter (femmes et hommes)
- Un homme citoyen de n’importe quelle race peut voter
Muaj 4 txoj cai nyob rau tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj hais txog leej twg thiaj pov npav. Qhia ib txoj.
- Neeg xaam xaj Asmesliskas 18 xyoo rov sauv (pov npav tau)
- Koj tsis tas them se los pov npav
- Poj niam txiv neej los pov npav tau
- Txiv neej haiv neeg twg los pov npav tau tsuav yog xaam xaj Asmesliskas
49. What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
- serve on a jury
- vote in a federal election
Two responsibilities of U.S. citizens are to serve on a jury and vote in federal elections. The Constitution gives citizens the right to a trial by a jury. The jury is made up of U.S. citizens. Participation of citizens on a jury helps ensure a fair trial. Another important responsibility of citizens is voting. The law does not require citizens to vote, but voting is a very important part of any democracy. By voting, citizens are participating in the democratic process. Citizens vote for leaders to represent them and their ideas, and the leaders support the citizens’ interests.
Learn more about Juror Qualifications
Learn more about the Federal Election Commission
¿Cuál es una responsabilidad que corresponde sólo a los ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos?
- prestar servicio en un jurado
- votar en una elección federal
اذكر أحد المسؤوليات التي تقع فقط على عاتق مواطني الولايات المتحدة.
- الخدمة في هيئة محلفين
- التصويت في انتخابات فيدرالية
列舉一項美國公民才有的責任？
- 當陪審員
- 在聯邦選舉中投票
미국 시민에게만 해당되는 의무 중 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 배심원으로 봉사
- 연방 선거에서 투표
Ano ang isang responsibilidad na para lamang sa mga mamamayan ng Estados Unidos?
- magsilbi sa isang hurado
- bumoto sa isang pederal na halalan
Một trong các bổn phận chỉ dành riêng cho công dân Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- phục vụ trong bồi thẩm đoàn
- đi bầu trong bầu cử liên bang
מהי אחריות אחת שהיא רק לאזרחי ארצות הברית?
- לשרת בחבר המושבעים
- להצביע בבחירות הפדרליות
Назовите одну из обязанностей, которая касается только граждан США.
- Участвовать в суде присяжных
- Голосовать во всеобщих выборах
Emerto nje pergjegjesi qe I perket vetem shtetaseve Amerikan.
- Te sherbeje ne juri gjyqesore
- Te votoje ne zgjedhje federale
Koja je jedna obaveza da važi samo za državljane Sjedinjenih Američkih Država?
- Da obavlja dužnost porotnika
- Da glasa
یکی از وظایفی را که تنها شهروندان امریکایی می توانند انجام دهند، نام ببرید.
- عضویت در هیئت منصفه
- رای دادن در انتخابات فدرال
Quelle est une responsabilité seulement pour les citoyens des Etats-Unis?
- Servir dans un jury
- Voter dans une election fédérale
Qhia ib qho hauj lwm ntawm tus neeg xaam xaj Asmesliskas muaj feem xyuam yog dab tsi?
- ua txwj laug rau kev tu plaub ntug
- pov npav rau tsoom fwv kev xaiv tsa
50. Name one right only for United States citizens
- vote in a federal election
- run for federal office
U.S. citizens have the right to vote in federal elections. Permanent residents can vote in local or state elections that do not require voters to be U.S. citizens. Only U.S. citizens can vote in federal elections. U.S. citizens can also run for federal office. Qualifications to run for the Senate or House of Representatives include being a U.S. citizen for a certain number of years. A candidate for Senate must be a U.S. citizen for at least 9 years. A candidate for the House must be a U.S. citizen for at least 7 years. To run for president of the United States, a candidate must be a native-born (not naturalized) citizen. In addition to the benefits of citizenship, U.S. citizens have certain responsibilities—to respect the law, stay informed on issues, participate in the democratic process, and pay their taxes.
¿Cuál es un derecho que pueden ejercer sólo los ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos?
- votar en una elección federal
- postularse a un cargo político federal
اذكر حقاً واحداً من الحقوق التي يتمتع بها مواطنو الولايات المتحدة فقط.
- التصويت في انتخابات فيدرالية
- الترشح لمنصب فيدرالي
列舉一項美國公民才享有的權利 。
- 在聯邦選舉中投票的權利
- 競選公職的權利
미국 시민의 권리 중 하나만 대시오.
- 연방 선거에서 투표
- 연방 공직에 출마
Sabihin ang isang karapatan na para lamang sa mga mamamayan ng Estados Unidos.
- bumoto sa isang pederal na halalan
- kumandidato para sa pederal na katungkulan
Cho biết một quyền của riêng công dân Hoa Kỳ.
- tham gia bầu cử cấp liên bang
- ứng cử chức vụ liên bang
ציינו זכות אחת שיש רק לאזרחי ארצות הברית?
- הזכות להצביע בבחירות פדרליות
- הזכות להתמודד בבחירות לנשיאות
Назовите одно из прав, которыми обладают только граждане США.
- Голосовать во всеобщих выборах
- Выдвигаться кандидатом на всеобщих выборах
Emerto nje te drejte qe I perket vetem shtetaseve Amerikan.
- Te sherbejne ne juri gjyqesore
- Te kandidojne per poste qeveritare
Imenuj jedno pravo samo za državljanje Sjedinjenih Američkih Država?
- Da mogu da glasaju u državnim izborima
- Da mogu da se kandiduju za položaj u državnoj kancelariji
یکی از حقوقی را که تنها مختص شهروندان امریکاییست، نام ببرید.
- رای دادن در انتخابات فدرال
- کاندیدا شدن در انتخابات فدرال
Citez un droit que seulement les citoyens des Etats-Unis ont.
- Voter dans une election fédérale
- Se presenter pour les elections fédérales
Qhia ib txoj cai uas tus neeg xaam xaj Asmesliskas muaj yog dab tsi?
- pov npav rau tsoom fwv kev xaiv tsa
- sib tw ua nom tswv
51. What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
- freedom of expression
- freedom of speech
- freedom of assembly
- freedom to petition the government
- freedom of religion
- the right to bear arms
Thomas Jefferson said, “[The] be[The]inciples [of our [of our republic]to all its citizens a perfect equality of rights.” Millions of immigrants have come to America to have these rights. The Constitution and the Bill of Rights give many of these rights to all people living in the United States. These rights include the freedom of expression, of religion, of speech, and the right to bear arms. All people living in the United States also have many of the same duties as citizens, such as paying taxes and obeying the laws.
Learn more about citizenship rights and responsibilities
¿Cuáles son dos derechos que pueden ejercer todas las personas que viven en los Estados Unidos?
- libertad de expresión
- libertad de la palabra
- libertad de reunión
- libertad para peticionar al gobierno
- libertad de religión
- derecho a portar armas
اذكر اثنين من حقوق كل من يعيش في الولايات المتحدة.
- حرية التعبير
- حرية الكلام
- حرية الاجتماع
- حرية تقديم التماس للحكومة
- حرية الدين
- حرية اقتناء السلاح
每一個住在美國的人享有的兩項權利是什麼？
- 表達自由
- 言論自由
- 集會結社的自由
- 向政府請願的自由
- 宗教自由
- 持有武器的自由
미국에 살고 있는 모든 사람이 갖는 권리 중 두 가지는 무엇인가?
- 표현의 자유
- 언론의 자유
- 집회의 자유
- 정부 청원의 자유
- 종교의 자유
- 무기 소지 권리
Ano ang dalawang karapatan ng bawat isang naninirahan sa Estados Unidos?
- kalayaang magpahayag
- kalayaang magsalita
- kalayaang magtipun-tipon
- kalayaang magpetisyon sa pamahalaan
- kalayaang mamili ng relihiyon
- karapatang magdala ng armas
Cho biết hai quyền của mỗi người sống ở Hoa Kỳ?
- tự do phát biểu ý kiến
- tự do ngôn luận
- tự do hội họp
- tự do thỉnh nguyện chính quyền
- tự do tín ngưỡng
- quyền mang vũ khí tự vệ
ציינו שתי זכויות של כל אדם המתגורר בארה”ב?
- חופש הביטוי
- חופש הדיבור
- חופש להתארגן \ להתכנס
- חופש לעתור לממשלה
- חופש דת
- הזכות לשאת נשק
Назовите два права, которыми обладают все жители США.
- Право высказывать свое мнение
- Право выступать с речью
- Право собираться
- Право обращаться к правительству
- Право исповедовать религию
- Право носить оружие
Emerto dy te drejta te te gjithe banoreve te Amerikes.
- Liri shprehje
- Liri fjale
- Liri mbledhje
- Liri per peticion ndaj qeverise
- Liri te praktikimit fetar
- E drejta per arme-mbajtje
Koja su dva prava sviju koji žive u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama?
- Sloboda govora
- Sloboda religije
- Sloboda izražavanja
- Sloboda zasjedanja
- Sloboda da se podnese zahtjev Vladi
- Sloboda da se služi religija
- Pravo nošenja oružja
دو مورد از حقوق تمام افرادی که در ایاالت متحده زندگی می کنند را نام ببرید.
- آزادی در ابراز خود
- آزادی بیان
- آزادی در تجمع
- آزادی در ارائۀ درخواست گروهی به دولت
- آزادی در پرستش
- حق حمل سالح
Quels sont deux droits de toutes les personnes qui vivent aux Etats-Unis?
- Liberté d’expression
- Liberté de parole
- Liberté de réunion
- Liberté de présenter une pétition au Gouvernement
- Liberté de culte
- Le droit de posséder des armes
Qhia ob txoj cai uas txhua tus neeg nyob rau teb chaws Asmesliskas no muaj yog dab tsi?
- ywj pheej los ntawm kev xav
- ywj pheej txog kev hais lus
- ywj pheej txog kev sib koom
- ywj pheej txog kev tawm tsam tsoom fwv
- ywj pheej txog kev teev hawm
- muaj cai muaj riam phom
52. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
- the United States
- the flag
The flag is an important symbol of the United States. The Pledge of Allegiance to the flag states, “I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” When we say the Pledge of Allegiance, we usually stand facing the flag with the right hand over the heart. Francis Bellamy wrote the pledge. It was first published in The Youth’s Companion magazine in 1892 for children to say on the anniversary of Columbus’s discovery of America. Congress officially recognized the pledge on June 22, 1942. Two changes have been made since it was written in 1892. “I pledge allegiance to my flag” was changed to “I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America.” Congress added the phrase “under God” on June 14, 1954.
Learn more about the Pledge of Allegiance
¿A qué demostramos nuestra lealtad cuando decimos el Juramento de Lealtad (Pledge of Allegiance)?
- a los Estados Unidos
- a la bandera
لمن نبين الولاء عندما ندلي بقسم الولاء؟
- الولايات المتحدة
- العلم
當我們宣誓效忠時，是向什麼表達忠誠？
- 美利堅合眾國
- 國旗
충성의 맹세를 말할 때, 무엇에 충성을 표하는 것인가?
- 미국
- 국기
Katapatan sa ano ang ipinapakita kapag sinasabi natin ang Pledge of Allegiance?
- sa Estados Unidos
- sa bandera
Khi nói Lời Tuyên Thệ Trung Thành (Pledge of Allegiance), chúng ta chứng tỏ sự trung thành với cái gì?
- Hoa Kỳ
- Lá cờ
למה אנחנו מראים נאמנות כשאנחנו אומרים את הצהרת האמונים?
- ארצות הברית
- הדגל
Кому мы присягаем на верность, когда произносим присягу на верность?
- США
- Флагу
Ndaj kujt tregojme besnikeri kur betohemi?
- Ndaj Shteteve te Bashkuara
- Ndaj flamurit
Prema kome mi pokazujemo lojalnost kad kažemo Obećanje za vjernost?
- Prema Sjedinjenim Državama
- Prema Zastavi
هنگامی که از پیمان وفاداری یاد می کنیم، منظور ما وفاداری به چه چیزهاییست؟
- ایاالت متحده
- پرچم
Quand nous disons le Pledge of Allegiance (la Promesse d’allégeance), à quoi montrons-nous loyauté?
- Aux Etats-Unis
- Au drapeau
Thaum peb hais tias Pledge of Allegiance yog peb cog lus ua siab ncaj ncees rau dab tsi?
- lub teb chaws Asmesliskas
- tus chij
53. What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
- give up loyalty to other countries
- defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
- obey the laws of the United States
- serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
- serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
- be loyal to the United States
When the United States became an independent country, the Constitution gave Congress the power to establish a uniform rule of naturalization. Congress made rules about how immigrants could become citizens. Many of these requirements are still valid today, such as the requirements to live in the United States for a specific period of time, to be of good moral character, and to understand and support the principles of the Constitution. After an immigrant fulfills all of the requirements to become a U.S. citizen, the final step is to take an Oath of Allegiance at a naturalization ceremony. The Oath of Allegiance states, “I hereby declare, on oath, that I absolutely and entirely renounce and abjure all allegiance and fidelity to any foreign prince, potentate, state, or sovereignty of whom or which I have heretofore been a subject or citizen; that I will support and defend the Constitution and laws of the United States of America against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; that I will bear arms on behalf of the United States when required by the law; that I will perform noncombatant service in the Armed Forces of the United States when required by the law; that I will perform work of national importance under civilian direction when required by the law; and that I take this obligation freely without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion; so help me God.”
Learn more about The United States Oath of Allegiance
¿Cuál es una promesa que usted hace cuando se convierte en ciudadano de los Estados Unidos?
- renunciar a la lealtad a otros países
- defender la Constitución y las leyes de los Estados Unidos
- obedecer las leyes de los Estados Unidos
- prestar servicio en las Fuerzas Armadas de los Estados Unidos (de ser necesario)
- prestar servicio a (realizar trabajo importante para) la nación (de ser necesario)
- ser leal a los Estados Unidos
اذكر أحد الوعود التي تقطعها على نفسك عندما تصبح مواطناً أمريكياً.
- أتخلى عن الولاء لدول أخرى
- أدافع عن الدستور وقوانين الولايات المتحدة
- أمتثل لقوانين الولايات المتحدة
- أخدم في القوات المسلحة الأمريكية )إذا دعت الحاجة(
- أخدم )أقوم بعمل مهم( للأمة )إذا دعت الحاجة(
- يكون ولائي للولايات المتحدة
當您成為美國公民時做出的一項承諾是什麼？
- 放棄效忠其他國家
- 護衛美國的憲法及法律
- 遵守美國的法律
- （必要時）加入美國軍隊
- （必要時）為國效勞（為國做重要工作）
- 效忠美國
미국 시민이 될 때, 당신이 하게 되는 서약 중 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 다른 나라에 대한 충성심 포기
- 미국 헌법과 법률의 옹호
- 미국 법률의 준수
- (필요한 경우) 미국 군에 복무
- (필요한 경우) 국가를 위한 중요한 일에 종사
- 미국에 충성
Ano ang isang pangako na ginagawa mo kapag ikaw ay naging mamamayan ng Estados Unidos?
- isuko ang katapatan sa ibang mga bansa
- ipagtanggol ang Konstitusyon at mga batas ng Estados Unidos
- sundin ang mga batas ng Estados Unidos
- maglingkod sa militar ng Estados Unidos (kung kailangan)
- maglingkod (gumawa ng mahalagang trabaho para sa bansa (kung kailangan)
- maging matapat sa Estados Unidos
Khi trở thành công dân Hoa Kỳ, một trong những lời hứa của bạn là gì?
- từ bỏ sự trung thành với các quốc gia khác
- bảo vệ Hiến Pháp và luật lệ Hoa Kỳ
- tuân hành luật lệ của Hoa Kỳ
- phục vụ trong quân đội Hoa Kỳ (nếu cần)
- phục vụ (công việc quan trọng cho) Hoa Kỳ (nếu cần)
- trung thành với quốc gia Hoa Kỳ
ציינו הבטחה אחת שתבטיחו כאשר תהפכו לאזרחי ארה”ב?
- לוותר על נאמנות למדינות אחרות
- להגן על החוקה והחוקים של ארצות הברית
- לציית לחוקי ארצות הברית
- לשרת בצבא ארה”ב (במידת הצורך)
- לשרת (לעשות עבודה חשובה עבור) האומה (אם יש צורך)
- להיות נאמן לארצות הברית
Назовите одно из обещаний, которые вы даете, когда вы становитесь гражданином США.
- Отказаться от верности другим странам
- Защищать конституцию и законы США
- Подчиняться законам США
- Служить в армии США (если потребуется)
- Служить (выполнять важную работу) на благо страны (если потребуется)
- Быть верным США
Emerto nje premtim qe duhet te mbash kur behesh shtetas.
- Dorezim besnikerie ndaj shteteve te tjera
- Mbro Kushtetuten dhe ligjet e Shteteve te Bashkuara
- Zbatim the ligjeve te Shteteve te Bashkuara
- Sherbim ushtarak (nese eshte nevoja)
- Sherbim (bej pune te rendesishme per) shtetin (nese eshte e nevojshme)
- Besnikeri ndaj Shteteve te Bashkuara
Koje je jedno obecanje koje ti dajes kad postajes drzavljanin Sjedinjenih Američkih Država?
- Odričes se lojalnosti za druge države
- Branićeš Konstituciju i zakone Sjedinjenih Amerčckih Država
- Postovaćeš zakone Sjedinjenih Američkih Država
- Služićeš u Američkoj vojski (ako bude potrebno)
- Služićeš (raditi važan posao za njih) za Državu
- Bićeš lojalan Sjedinjenim Amerčckim Državama
یکی از عهدهایی را که هنگام قبول تابعیت امریکا می بندید، نام ببرید.
- عدم وفاداری به سایر کشورها
- دفاع از قانون اساسی و قوانین ایاالت متحده
- پیروی از قوانین ایاالت متحده
- خدمت در ارتش امریکا )در صورت نیاز(
- خدمت به )انجام کارهای مهم برای( ملت )در صورت نیاز(
- وفاداری به ایاالت متحده
Quelle est une promesse que vous faites quand vous devennez un citoyen des Etats-Unis?
- Abandonner la loyauté à d’autres pays
- Défendre la Constitution et les lois des Etats-Unis
- Obéir aux lois des Etats-Unis
- Servir dans l’armée des Etats-Unis (si nécéssaire)
- Servir la Nation (avec du travail important, si nécéssaire)
- Etre loyal aux Etats-Unis
Ib nqe lus uas koj tau cog tseg thaum koj lees ua neeg xaam xaj Asmesliskas yog dab tsi?
- tso tseg txoj kev zwm rau lwv lub teb chaws
- tiv thaiv txog tus txhooj Cai Lij Choj thiab tej cai
- awm teb chaws Asmesliskas
- yoog tej kev cai nyob rau teb chaws Asmesliskas
- ua tub rog (yog tias xav tau kev pab)
- pab (ua hauj lwm tseem ceeb) teb chaws
- ua neeg ncaj ncees rau teb chaws Asmesliskas
54. How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
- eighteen (18) and older
For most of U.S. history, Americans had to be at least 21 years old to vote. At the time of the Vietnam War, during the 1960s and 1970s, many people thought that people who were old enough to fight in a war should also be old enough to vote. In 1971, the 26th Amendment changed the minimum voting age from 21 to 18 for all federal, state, and local elections. The National Voter Registration Act of 1993 made it easier for people to register to vote. Now they can register to vote by mail, at public assistance offices, or when they apply for or renew their driver’s license.
Learn more about voter registration age requirements by state
¿Cuántos años tienen que tener los ciudadanos para votar por el Presidente?
- dieciocho (18) años en adelante
كم هو عمر المواطنين الذين يحق لهم التصويت لانتخاب الرئيس؟
- ثمانية عشر ) 18 ( وأكبر
美國公民必須幾歲才能投票選舉總統？
- 十八 (18) 歲以上
시민들은 몇 살에 대통령 선거를 하도록 되어 있는가?
- 18세 이상
Ilang taon kailangan ang mga mamamayan upang makaboto para sa Pangulo?
- labingwalong (18) taong gulang at mas matanda
Công dân phải bao nhiêu tuổi mới được bầu Tổng Thống?
- Mười Tám (18) và hơn
מאיזה גיל ניתן להצביע לנשיא?
- שמונה-עשרה (18)
В каком возрасте можно участвовать в выборах президента?
- 18 и старше
Sa vjec duhet te jene shtetasit Amerikane ne menyre qe te votojne per President?
- Tetembedhjete (18)
Koliko državljani Amerike treba da budu stari da mogu glasati za Predsjednika?
- Osamnaest godina (18)
شهروندان برای رای دادن باید چند ساله باشند؟
- هجده )18 )ساله و باالتر
A quel age peut un citoyen des Etats-Unis voter?
- Dix-huit (18) et plus
Muaj pes tsawg xyoo thiaj pov npav tau rau Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws?
- 18 xyoo los laus dua
55. What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
- vote
- join a political party
- help with a campaign
- join a civic group
- join a community group
- give an elected official your opinion on an issue
- call Senators and Representatives
- publicly support or oppose an issue or policy
- run for office
- write to a newspaper
Citizens play an active part in their communities. When Americans engage in the political process, democracy stays alive and strong. There are many ways for people to be involved. They can volunteer to help new immigrants learn English and civics, join the Parent Teacher Association (PTA) of their child’s school, run for a position on the local school board, or volunteer to help at a polling station. People can also vote, help with a political campaign, join a civic or community organization, or call their senator or representative about an issue that is important to them.
Learn more about democracy in America
¿Cuáles son dos maneras mediante las cuales los ciudadanos americanos pueden participar en su democracia?
- votar
- afiliarse a un partido político
- ayudar en una campaña
- unirse a un grupo cívico
- unirse a un grupo comunitario
- compartir su opinión acerca de un asunto con un oficial electo
- llamar a los senadores y representantes
- apoyar u oponerse públicamente a un asunto o política
- postularse a un cargo político
- enviar una carta o mensaje a un periódico
اذكر اثنين من الطرق التي يستطيع الأمريكيون المشاركة بهما في ديمقراطيتهم.
- التصويت
- الانضمام لحزب سياسي
- المساعدة في حملة انتخابية
- الانضمام لجماعة مدنية
- الانضمام لجماعة محلية
- التعبير لمسؤول منتخب عن رأيك في قضية ما
- الاتصال بأعضاء في مجلسي الشيوخ والنواب
- تأييد أو معارضة قضية أو سياسة بصورة علنية
- الترشح لمنصب
- الكتابة لصحيفة
美國人參與民主政治的兩種方法是什麼？
- 投票
- 加入政黨
- 協助競選活動
- 加入公民團體
- 加入社區團體
- 向民選官員提供自己對某項議題的意見
- 撥電給參議員和眾議員
- 公開支持或反對某個議題或政策
- 競選公職
- 向報社投函
미국인이 민주주의에 참여할 수 있는 방법 중 두 가지는 무엇인가?
- 투표하기
- 정당에 가입
- 선거운동 지원
- 시민 단체 가입
- 지역사회 단체 가입
- 선출 공직자에게 어떤 문제에 대한 자신의 의견 피력
- 상원의원이나 하원의원에게 전화하기
- 어떤 문제나 정책을 공개적으로 지지하거나 반대하기
- 공직에 출마
- 신문에 기고
Ano ang dalawang paraan na ang mga Amerikano ay maaaring lumahok sa kanilang demokrasya?
- bumoto
- sumapi sa isang partidong pampulitika
- tumulong sa isang kampanya
- sumapi sa isang sibikong grupo
- sumapi sa isang grupong pangkomunidad
- bigyan ang isang inihalal na opisyal ng iyong opinyon sa isang isyu
- tawagan ang mga Senador at Kinatawan
- pampublikong suportahan o salungatin ang isang isyu o patakaran
- kumandidato para sa katungkulan
- sumulat sa isang pahayagan
Có hai cách công dân Hoa Kỳ có thể tham dự vào nền dân chủ là các cách nào?
- bầu cử
- tham gia một đảng phái chính trị
- tham dự vào một cuộc vận động tranh cử
- tham dự vào một nhóm hoạt động công dân
- tham dự vào một nhóm hoạt động cộng đồng
- phát biểu ý kiến về một vấn đề với một vị dân cử
- gọi điện thoại cho nghị sĩ và dân biểu
- công khai ủng hộ hoặc phản đối một vấn đề hay chính sách nào đó
- tranh cử
- góp ý kiến trên một tờ báo
ציינו שתי דרכים שבהן יכולים האמריקאים להשתתף בדמוקרטיה שלהם?
- הצבעה
- להצטרף למפלגה פוליטית
- עזרה במסע פרסום
- להצטרף לקבוצה אזרחית
- להצטרף לקבוצה קהילתית
- לומר לנבחר ציבור את דעתך אודות נושא מסוים
- להתקשר לסנאטורים ולנציגים
- לתמוך בפומבי או להתנגד לנושא או למדיניות
- לרוץ לבחירות
- לכתוב לעיתון
Назовите две возможности осуществления демократии, которыми обладают американцы?
- Участие в выборах
- Возможность вступления в политические партии
- Возможность участия в избирательной кампании
- Возможность вступления в гражданские группы
- Возможность вступления в общественные группы
- Возможность высказывания своего мнения по различным проблемам избранным представителям власти
- Возможность звонить сенаторам и представителям палаты представителей
- Возможность публично поддерживать политические или другие решения администрации или выступать против них
- Возможность выдвигать свою кандидатуру на выборах
- Возможность обращения в газеты
Emerto dy menyra qe percaktojne pjesemarrje demokratike te shtetaseve Amerikan.
- Votim
- Pjesemarrje ne parti politike
- Ndihme gjate fushatave politike
- Pjesemarrje ne grupe qytetare
- Pjesemarrje ne grupe komunitare
- Dhenja e opinionit ndaj nje ceshtje
- Kontaktimi ndaj Senatoreve dhe Perfaqesueseve politik
- Publikisht mbeshtet ose kundershto nje ceshtje ose rregullore
- Kandido per poste qeveritare
- Shkruaji gazetave
Koja su dva načina da Amerikanac može da ucestvuje u demokraciji?
- Da glasaš
- Da pristupiš nekoj politickoj partiji
- Da pomogneš u kampanji
- Da pristupiš zajednici
- Da daš svoje mišljenje izabranom državniku
- Da možeš zvati Senatora ili Predstavnika
- Da možeš pisati novinama
- Da se možeš kandidovati za Ured
- Da možeš slobodno podžavati neku odluku ili biti protiv
دو مورد از راههایی که مردم امریکا می توانند در دموکراسی خود شرکت داشته باشند را بگویید.
- رای دادن
- پیوستن به احزاب سیاسی
- کمک به انجام تبلیغات
- پیوستن به گروههای مدنی
- پیوستن به اجتماعات
- ارائۀ نظرات خود دربارۀ موضوعات مختلف به مسئولین منتخب
- تماس با سناتورها و نمایندگان
- حمایت یا مخالفت عمومی در رابطه با یک موضوع یا سیاست خاص
- کاندیدا شدن در انتخابات
- نوشتن برای یک روزنامه
Quelles sont deux façons par lesquelles un citoyen des Etats-Unis peut participer dans sa démocratie?
- Voter
- Joindre un parti politique
- Aider pendant une campagne
- Joindre un groupe civic
- Joindre un groupe de la communauté
- Donner votre opinion sur un point à un officiel élu
- Appeler des Senateurs et des Représentatifs
- Appuyer ou s’opposer publiquement à un point ou à une loi
- Poser sa candidature pour une position
- Ecrire à un journal
Ob txoj kev uas neeg Asmesliskas nqe tes koom kom muaj vaj huam sib luag yog ua dab tsi?
- pov npav
- koom nrog ib pawg nom tswv twg
- pab rau ib txoj kev sib tw ua nom tswv
- zwm nrog ib pawg neeg pej xeem
- koom nrog ib pawg neeg zej zog
- qhia koj li teeb meem rau nom tswv
- hu tau rau cov Senators thiab cov sawv cev pej xeem
- pab txhawb los sis tawm tsam tej teeb meem los sis kev cai
- sib tw ua nom tswv
- sau ntawv xov xwm
56. When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
- April 15
The last day to send in your federal income tax to the Internal Revenue Service is April 15 of each year. The Constitution gave the federal government the power to collect taxes. The federal government needs money to pay the nation’s debts and to defend and provide for the needs of the country. When the country was young, it was difficult to raise money from the 13 original states. The government began collecting income tax for the first time through the Revenue Act of 1861. This was only temporary. In 1894, a flat-rate federal income tax was enacted, but the Supreme Court said this was unconstitutional. Finally, in 1913, the 16th Amendment was ratified. It gave Congress the power to collect income taxes. Today, “taxable income” is money that is earned from wages, self-employment, tips, and the sale of property. The government uses these taxes to keep our country safe and secure. It also tries to cure and prevent diseases through research. In addition, the government uses these taxes to educate children and adults, and build and repair our roads and highways. Taxes are used to do these things and many more.
Learn more about the tax day in The United States
¿Cuál es la fecha límite para enviar la declaración federal de impuestos sobre ingresos?
- el 15 de abril
ما هو آخر يوم تستطيع أن ترسل فيه إقرارات ضرائب الدخل الفيدرالية؟
- 15 إبريل
寄送聯邦所得稅表的截止日期是哪一天？
- （每年的）4 月 15 日
연방 소득세 신고 제출 마지막 날은 언제인가?
- 4월 15일
Ano ang huling araw na maaari mong ipadala ang pederal na income tax forms?
- Abril 15
Ngày cuối cùng có thể nạp mẫu khai thuế cho liên bang là?
- 15 Tháng Tư
מהו היום האחרון בו ניתן לשלוח טפסי מס-הכנסה פדרלים?
- 15 באפריל
Назовите последний день отправления налоговой декларации.
- 15 апреля
Kur eshte dita e fundit qe mund te nisesh formularet e taksave federale?
- 15 Prill
Koji je zadnji dan kad možes poslati povrat taxe?
- April 15
آخرین مهلت ارسال فرمهای فدرال مالیات بر درآمد چه روزیست؟
- آوریل 15
Quel est le dernier jour que vous pouvez envoyez la déclaration de revenues?
- 15 d’avril
Hnub kawg koj xa se rau tsoom fwv yog hnub twg?
- lub 4 hli tim 15
57. When must all men register for the Selective Service?
- at age eighteen (18)
- between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26)
President Lincoln tried to draft men to fight during the Civil War, but many people became angry and rioted. In 1917, Congress passed the Selective Service Act. This act gave President Woodrow Wilson the power to temporarily increase the U.S. military during World War I. In 1940, President Franklin Roosevelt signed the Selective Training and Service Act, which created the first draft during peacetime. This was the beginning of the Selective Service System in the United States today. The draft was needed again for the Korean and Vietnam Wars. Today, there is no draft, but all men between 18 and 26 years old must register with the Selective Service System. When a man registers, he tells the government that he is available to serve in the U.S. Armed Forces. He can register at a United States post office or on the Internet. To register for Selective Service on the Internet, visit the Selective Service website at www.sss.gov.
Learn more about the Selective Service
¿Cuándo deben inscribirse todos los hombres en el Servicio Selectivo?
- a la edad de dieciocho (18) años
- entre los dieciocho (18) y veintiséis (26) años de edad
متى يستطيع كل الرجال تسجيل أنفسهم للخدمة العسكرية الاختيارية؟
- عند سن الثامنة عشرة ) 18 (
- بين الثامنة عشرة ) 18 ( والسادسة والعشرين ) 26 (
所有男性到了哪個年齡必須註冊「兵役登記」？
- 十八 (18) 歲
- 十八 (18) 歲至二十六 (26) 歲之間
모든 남성은 언제 의무 병역에 등록해야 하는가?
- 18세
- 18세에서 26세 사이에
Kailangan dapat magparehistro ang lahat ng mga lalaki sa Selective Service?
- sa edad na labingwalo (18)
- sa pagitan ng labingwalo (18) at dalawamp’t-anim (26)
Khi nào tất cả nam giới phải ghi tên cho Sở Quân Vụ (Selective Service)?
- ở tuổi mười tám (18)
- ở giữa tuổi mười tám (18) và hai mươi sáu (26)
מתי חייבים כל הגברים להירשם לצבא?
- בגיל שמונה-עשרה (18)
- בין הגילאים שמונה-עשרה (18) ועשרים ושש (26)
Когда молодой человек должен встать на военный учет?
- В 18 лет
- От 18 до 26 лет
Kur duhet te gjithe meshkujt te regjistrohen per sherbime shteterore?
- Ne moshen tetembedhjete (18)
- Ndermjet moshes tetembedhjete (18) dhe njezet e gjashte (26)
Kada se svi muškarci moraju prijaviti za rezervu?
- Kad napune osamnaest godina (18)
- Izmedju osamnaeste (18) i dvadeset šeste (26) godine života
همۀ آقایان در چه سنی باید برای خدمت داوطلبانۀ نظام ثبت نام کنند؟
- در سن هجده سالگی )18)
- بین سنین هجده )18 )تا بیست و شش )26 )سالگی
Quand est-ce que touts les hommes doivent s’ enregistrer pour le Service Selectif?
- Dix-huit ans (18)
- De dix-huit (18) à vingt-six (26) ans
Txiv neej txhua leej yuav tau rau npe ua tub rog thaum muaj pes tsawg xyoo?
- thaum muaj 18 xyoo
- thaum 18 xyoo mus txog 26 xyoos
58. What is one reason colonists came to America?
- freedom
- political liberty
- religious freedom
- economic opportunity
- practice their religion
- escape persecution
In the 1600s and 1700s, colonists from England and other European countries sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the American colonies. Some left Europe to escape religious restrictions or persecution, to practice their religion freely. Many came for political freedom, and some came for economic opportunity. These freedoms and opportunities often did not exist in the colonists’ home countries. For these settlers, the American colonies were a chance for freedom and a new life. Today, many people come to the United States for these same reasons.
Learn more about colonial America
¿Cuál es una razón por la que los colonos vinieron a América?
- libertad
- libertad política
- libertad religiosa
- oportunidad económica
- para practicar su religión
- para huir de la persecución
اذكر أحد أسباب مجيء المستعمرين إلى أمريكا؟
- الحرية
- الحرية السياسية
- الحرية الدينية
- الفرص الاقتصادية
- ممارسة دينهم
- الفرار من الاضطهاد
殖民者當初到美國的一項理由是什麼？
- 自由
- 政治自由
- 宗教自由
- 經濟機會
- 從事宗教活動
- 逃避迫害
식민지 개척자들이 미국에 온 이유 중 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 자유
- 정치적 자유
- 종교적 자유
- 경제적 기회
- 종교 생활
- 박해를 피해서
Ano ang isang dahilan kung bakit pumunta sa Amerika ang mga colonist?
- kalayaan
- kalayaang pampulitika
- kalayaan sa relihiyon
- pagkakataong pangkabuhayan
- ipraktis ang kanilang relihiyon
- tumakas sa pag-uusig
Một trong những lý do khiến người di dân thời thuộc địa tới Mỹ Châu là gì?
- tự do
- tự do chính trị
- tự do tôn giáo
- cơ hội kinh tế
- hành xử tôn giáo của mình
- tránh sự áp bức
ציינו סיבה אחת בגינה הגיעו המתיישבים לאמריקה.
- חופש
- חירות פוליטית
- חופש דת
- הזדמנות כלכלית
- להאמין בדתם
- לברוח מרדיפה
Назовите одну из причин прибытия поселенцев в Америку.
- Свобода
- Политическая свобода
- Свобода вероисповедания
- Экономические возможности
- Исполнение религиозных обрядов
- Спасение от преследований
Emerto nje arsye pse kolonistet erdhen ne Amerike?
- Liri
- Liri politike
- Liri fetare
- Mundesi ekonomike
- Ushtrim feje
- Shpetim ndaj perndjekjes
Koji je jedan razlog zašto su kolonisti došli u Ameriku?
- Sloboda
- Politčka sloboda
- Sloboda religije
- Ekonomske mogućnosti
- Da obavljaš svoju religiju
- Da izbjegneš progon
یکی از دالیلی که مستعمره نشینان به امریکا آمدند را بگویید.
- آزادی
- آزادی سیاسی
- آزادی دینی
- بدست آوردن فرصتهای اقتصادی
- اجرای آیین دینی خود
- فرار از تعقیب
Donnez une raison pour laquelle les colons sont venus en Amérique.
- Liberté
- Liberté politique
- Liberté de religion
- Opportunité économique
- Pour pratiquer leur religion
- Echapper la persécution
Qhia ib qho thaum xub pib vim li cas neeg thiaj khiav tuaj nyob rau teb chaws Asmesliskas?
- kev ywj pheej
- muaj kev ua nom tswv thaj yeeb
- muaj kev ntseeg ywj pheej
- muaj lub hwv tsam ua lag luam
- ua tau lawv kab lig kev caikhiav tawm ntawm txoj kev tsim txom
59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
- American Indians
- Native Americans
Great American Indian tribes such as the Navajo, Sioux, Cherokee, and Iroquois lived in America at the time the Pilgrims arrived. The Pilgrims settled in an area where a tribe called the Wampanoag lived. The Wampanoag taught the Pilgrims important skills, such as how to farm with different methods and how to grow crops such as corn, beans, and squash. Relations with some American Indian tribes became tense and confrontational as more Europeans moved to America and migrated west. Eventually, after much violence, the settlers defeated those American Indian tribes and took much of their land.
Learn more about the American Indians
¿Quiénes vivían en lo que hoy conocemos como los Estados Unidos antes de la llegada de los europeos?
- Indios americanos
- Nativos americanos
من كان يعيش في أمريكا قبل وصول الأوروبيين؟
- الهنود الأمريكيون
- الأمريكيون الأصليون
歐洲人抵達美國之前，誰已經居住在美國？
- 美國印地安人
- 美國原住民
유럽인들이 오기 전에 미국에는 누가 살았는가?
- 아메리칸 인디언
- 아메리카 원주민들
Sino ang nanirahan sa Amerika bago dumating ang mga Europeo?
- Mga Amerikanong Indiyan
- Mga Katutubong Amerikano
Những ai sống tại Mỹ trước khi người Âu Châu tới?
- người da đỏ Mỹ Châu
- thổ dân Mỹ Châu
מי התגורר באמריקה לפני הגעת האירופאים?
- אינדיאנים אמריקאים
- אינדיאנים
Кто жил в Америке до прибытия европейцев?
- Коренные американцы
- Американские индейцы
Kush ka banuar ne Amerike perpara ardhjes se Europianeve?
- Indjanet Amerikan
- Amerikanet vendas
Ko je živio u Americi prije dolaska Evropljana?
- Američki indijanci
- Domoroci
پیش از آنکه اروپاییها به امریکا بیایند، چه کسانی امریکا زندگی می کردند؟
- سرخپوستان امریکایی
- بومیان امریکا
Qui vivait en Amérique avant que les Européens arrivent?
- Les Indiens Américains
- Les Américains natifs
Haiv neeg twg yog cov xub nyob teb chaws Asmesliskas ua ntej haiv neeg Europe?
- Neeg Khab
- neeg Asmeslikas xeeb txawm
60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
- Africans
- people from Africa
Slavery existed in many countries long before America was founded. By 1700, many Africans were being brought to the American colonies as slaves. Men, women, and children were brought against their will. They were often separated from their families when they were sold as slaves. Slaves worked without payment and without basic rights. Most worked in agriculture, but slaves did many other kinds of work in the colonies, too. Slavery created a challenge for a nation founded on individual freedoms and democratic beliefs. It was one of the major causes of the American Civil War.
Learn more about slavery in America
¿Qué grupo de personas fue traído a los Estados Unidos y vendidos como esclavos?
- Africanos
- gente de África
أي مجموعة من الناس تم اقتيادها إلى أمريكا وبيعها كعبيد؟
- الأفارقة
- ناس من أفريقيا
哪一群人被帶到美國並被販賣為奴？
- 非洲人
- 來自非洲的人
어떤 무리의 사람들이 미국으로 끌려와 노예로 팔렸는가?
- 아프리카인들
- 아프리카에서 온 사람들
Anong grupo ng mga tao ang dinala sa Amerika at ipinagbili bilang mga alipin?
- Mga Aprikano
- mga tao mula sa Aprika
Nhóm người nào được mang tới Mỹ Châu và bán làm nô lệ?
- người Phi Châu
- người từ Phi Châu
איזו קבוצת אנשים נלקחה לאמריקה ונמכרה כעבדים?
- אפריקנים
- אנשים מאפריקה
Какую группу людей привезли в Америку и продали как рабов?
- Африканцев
- Выходцев из Африки
Cili grup njerezish jane sjelle ne Amerike dhe jane shitur si skllever?
- Afrikanet
Koja grupa ljudi je dovođena u Ameriku da se proda kao roblje?
- Afrikanci
- Ljudi iz Afrike
کدام گروه از مردم را به امریکا آورده و به عنوان برده می فروختند؟
- آفریقاییها
- مردم آفریقا
Quel groupe de personnes furent apportée en Amerique et vendue comme esclaves?
- Africains
- Des gens d’Afrique
Haiv neeg twg raug coj tuaj rau teb chaws Asmesliskas thiab muab muag ua qhev?
- haiv neeg Dub
- cov neeg tuaj sab Africa tuaj
61. Why did the colonists fight the British?
- because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
- because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)
- because they didn’t have self-government
The American colonists’ anger had been growing for years before the Revolutionary War began in 1775. The decision to separate from the British was not an easy choice for many colonists. However, Great Britain’s “repeated injuries” against the Americans, as noted in the Declaration of Independence, convinced many to join the rebellion. The British taxed the colonists without their consent, and the colonists had nobody to represent their needs and ideas to the British government. They were also angry because ordinary colonists were forced to let British soldiers sleep and eat in their homes. The colonists believed the British did not respect their basic rights. The British governed the colonists without their consent, denying them self-government.
Learn more about why the colonists fight the British
¿Por qué lucharon los colonos contra los británicos?
- debido a los impuestos altos (impuestos sin representación)
- el ejército británico estaba en sus casas (alojándose, acuartelándose)
- porque no tenían gobierno propio
لماذا قاتل المستعمرون البريطانيين؟
- بسبب الضرائب المرتفعة )ضرائب بدون تمثيل(
- لأن الجيش البريطاني احتل منازلهم )طعام، إيواء(
- لأنه لم يكن لديهم حكم ذاتي
殖民者為何與英國作戰？
- 因為高額捐稅（只繳稅，沒有代表權）
- 因為英國軍隊住在他們的住宅內（寄宿、宿營）
- 因為他們沒有自治權
왜 식민지 개척자들은 영국과 싸웠는가?
- (대표성이 없는 징세) 높은 세금 때문에
- 영국군이 그들의 집에서 숙영했기 때문에
- 자치 정부가 없었기 때문에
Bakit nilabanan ng mga colonist ang British?
- dahil sa mga matataas na buwis (pagbubuwis nang walang pagkatawan)
- dahil ang armi ng British ay tumigil sa kanilang mga bahay (kumakain, naninirahan)
- dahil wala silang sariling pamahalaan
Tại sao những người di dân thời thuộc địa chống lại người Anh?
- vì thuế má cao quá (phải đóng thuế mà không có người đại diện)
- vì quân đội Anh đồn trú trong nhà của họ (ở trọ, làm trại binh)
- vì người di dân thời thuộc địa không có chính quyền tự quản
מדוע המתיישבים נלחמו בבריטים?
- בגלל מיסוי גבוה (מיסוי ללא ייצוג)
- כי הצבא הבריטי נשאר בבתיהם
- כי לא היה להם ממשל עצמי
Почему поселенцы воевали против Британии?
- Из-за высоких налогов (Обложение налогами без представительства)
- Потому что британская армия проживала в их домах (поселение, квартирование)
- Потому что у них не было самоуправления
Pse luftuan kolonistet Britaniket?
- Si rrjedhoje e taksave te larta
- Sepse ushtaret Britanike ndejten ne shtepite e tyre
- Sepse nuk kishin sistem vete-qeverises
Zašto su se kolonisti borili protiv Britanaca?
- Zbog visokih taksi ( takse bez predstavljanja)
- Zbog Britanske vojske koja je ostajala u njihovim kućama (na noćenju i gozbama)
- Zato što nisu imali svoju Vladu
چرا مستعمره نشینان با بریتانیاییها جنگیدند؟
- به خاطر مالیاتهای باال )دادن مالیات بدون داشتن نماینده(
- به این علت که ارتش بریتانیا در منازل آنها اقامت می کردند )اقامت بطور تحمیلی(
- چون خودشان حق حکومت بر خود را نداشتند.
Pourquoi les colons se sont combattu avec les Anglais?
- A cause des impots très hauts (impots sans représentation)
- Parceque l’armée anglaise restait dans leurs maisons (pension et logement)
- Parcequ’ils n’avaient pas d’auto-gouvernement.
Vim li cas cov neeg xub pib nyob teb chaws Asmesliskas ua rog nrog neeg Askiv?
- vim tias nqi se siab
- vim tias Askiv cov tub rog nyob hauv lawv tej vaj tsev
- vim tias lawv tsis tau txais txoj kev tswj teb chawv lilawv ntiag tug
62. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776. He was a very important political leader and thinker. Some of the most important ideas about the American government are found in the Declaration of Independence, such as the idea that all people are created equal. Another important idea is that people are born with certain rights including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Jefferson was the third president of the United States, serving from 1801 to 1809. Before becoming president, Jefferson was governor of Virginia and the first U.S. secretary of state. He strongly supported individual rights, especially freedom of religion. Jefferson wanted to protect these rights. For this reason, he did not want a strong national government.
Learn more about Thomas Jefferson
Learn more about the Declaration of Independence
¿Quién escribió la Declaración de Independencia?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
من كتب إعلان الاستقلال؟
- )توماس( جيفرسون
「獨立宣言」是誰寫的？
- （湯瑪士）傑佛遜
독립 선언서는 누가 썼는가?
- 토마스 제퍼슨
Sino ang sumulat ng Deklarasyon ng Kalayaan?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
Ai viết Bản Tuyên Ngôn Độc Lập?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
מי כתב את מגילת העצמאות?
- (תומס) ג’פרסון
Кто написал текст Декларации независимости?
- (Томас) Джефферсон
Kush e shkroi Deklaraten e Pavaresise?
- Thomas Jefferson
Ko je napisao Proglas o nezavisnosti?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
چه کسی بیانیۀ استقالل را نوشت؟
- ( توماس( جفرسون
Qui a écrit la Déclaration d’Indépendence?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
Leej twg yog tus sau tsab cai tau txais kev ywj pheej?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
63. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
- July 4, 1776
In 1774, representatives from 12 of the 13 colonies met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for the First Continental Congress. Of the 13 colonies, only Georgia was absent. These representatives were angry about British laws that treated them unfairly. They began to organize an army. The Second Continental Congress met in 1775 after fighting began between the colonists and the British Army. This Congress asked Thomas Jefferson and others to write the Declaration of Independence. When Thomas Jefferson finished his draft of the Declaration of Independence, he took it to John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, and the others on the committee to review it. After changes were made by the committee, the Declaration was read to the members of the entire Congress. The purpose of the Declaration was to announce the separation of the colonies from England. The Declaration of Independence stated that if a government does not protect the rights of the people, the people can create a new government. For this reason, the colonists separated from their British rulers. On July 4, 1776, the Second Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence.
Learn more about the Declaration of Independence
¿Cuándo fue adoptada la Declaración de Independencia?
- el 4 de julio de 1776
متى تم اعتماد إعلان الاستقلال؟
- 4 يوليو، 1776
「獨立宣言」是何時通過採用的？
- 1776 年 7 月 4 日
독입 선언서가 채택된 것은 언제인가?
- 1776년 7월 4일
Kailan ipinagtibay ang Deklarasyon ng Kalayaan?
- Hulyo 4, 1776
Bản Tuyên Ngôn Độc Lập được chấp nhận lúc nào?
- 4 Tháng Bẩy 1776
מתי התקבלה מגילת העצמאות?
- 4 ביולי 1776
Когда была принята Декларация независимости?
- 4 июля 1776
Kur u adoptua Deklarata e Pavaresise?
- 4 Korrik, 1776
Kada je usvojen Proglas o nezavisnosti?
- Jula 4-tog, 1776
چه زمانی بیانیۀ استقالل پذیرفته شد؟
- 1776 جوالی 4
Quand est-ce que la Déclaration d’Indépendence a été adoptée?
- 4 Juillet, 1776
Tsab cai tau txais kev ywj pheej tshwm sim rau thaum twg?
- 7 hli, tim 4, xyoo 1776
64. There were 13 original states. Name three
- New Hampshire
- Delaware
- Massachusetts
- Maryland
- Rhode Island
- Virginia
- Connecticut
- North Carolina
- New York
- South Carolina
- New Jersey
- Georgia
- Pennsylvania
The 13 original states were all former British colonies. Representatives from these colonies came together and declared independence from Great Britain in 1776. After the Revolutionary War, the colonies became free and independent states. When the 13 colonies became states, each state set up its own government. They wrote state constitutions. Eventually, the people in these states created a new form of national government that would unite all the states into a single nation under the U.S. Constitution. The first three colonies to become states were Delaware, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. This happened in 1787. Eight colonies became states in 1788. These were Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Virginia, and New York. North Carolina became a state in 1789. Rhode Island became a state in 1790. Although the colonies were recognized as states after the Declaration of Independence, the date of statehood is based on when they ratified (accepted) the U.S. Constitution. Today, the United States has 50 states.
Learn more about the 13 original states
Había 13 estados originales. Nombre tres.
- Nueva Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- Nueva York
- Nueva Jersey
- Pensilvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- Carolina del Norte
- Carolina del Sur
- Georgia
كانت هناك 13 ولاية أصلية، اذكر ثلاثاً منها.
- نيو هامبشير
- ماساشوسيتس
- رود أيلاند
- كينيتيكت
- نيويورك
- نيو جيرزي
- بنسلفانيا
- ديلاوير
- ميريلاند
- فيرجينيا
- نورث كارولينا
- ساوث كارولينا
- جورجيا
美國原先有 13 個州 。請列舉其中三個州 。
- 新罕布夏
- 麻薩諸塞
- 羅德島
- 康乃狄克
- 紐約
- 紐澤西
- 賓夕法尼亞
- 德拉瓦
- 馬裏蘭
- 維吉尼亞
- 北卡羅萊納
- 南卡羅萊納
- 喬治亞
처음에는 13개 주가 있었다. 그 중 3개 주의 이름을 말하라.
- 뉴햄프셔
- 매사추세츠
- 로드 아일랜드
- 코네티컷
- 뉴욕
- 뉴저지
- 펜실베니아
- 델라웨어
- 메릴랜드
- 버지니아
- 노스 캐롤라이나
- 사우스 캐롤라이나
- 조지아
May 13 orihinal na estado. Magsabi ng tatlo.
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
Có 13 tiểu bang nguyên thủy. Cho biết ba tiểu bang.
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
היו 13 מדינות במקור. ציינו שלוש?
- ניו המפשייר
- מסצ’וסטס
- רוד איילנד
- קונטיקט
- ניו יורק
- ניו ג’רזי
- פנסילבניה
- דלוואר
- מרילנד
- וירג’יניה
- צפון קרוליינה
- דרום קרוליינה
- ג’ורג’יה
Вначале в Америке было 13 штатов. Назовите три.
- Нью-Хэмпшир
- Массачусетс
- Род-Айленд
- Коннектикут
- Нью-Йорк
- Нью-Джерси
- Пенсильвания
- Делавэр
- Мэриленд
- Виржиния
- Северная Каролина
- Южная Каролина
- Джорджия
Fillimisht kane qene 13 shtete origjinale. Emerto tre.
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
Navedi tri (3) od 13 prvobitnih država.
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
.13 ایالت اصلی وجود داشت. سه مورد را نام ببرید
- نیوهمپشایر
- ماساچوست
- رد آیلند
- کانِتیکِت
- نیویورک
- نیوجرسی
- پنسیلوانیا
- دالور
- مریلند
- ویرجینیا
- کارولینای شمالی
- کارولینای جنوبی
- جورجیا
Il y avait 13 Etats au début. Donnez le nom de trois.
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
Muaj thawj 13 lub xeev. Qhia 3 lub.
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
65. What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
- The Constitution was written.
- The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.
The Constitutional Convention was held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from May to September 1787. Fifty-five delegates from 12 of the original 13 states (except for Rhode Island) met to write amendments to the Articles of Confederation. The delegates met because many American leaders did not like the Articles. The national government under the Articles of Confederation was not strong enough. Instead of changing the Articles of Confederation, the delegates decided to create a new governing document with a stronger national government—the Constitution. Each state sent delegates, who worked for four months in secret to allow for free and open discussion as they wrote the new document. The delegates who attended the Constitutional Convention are called “the Framers.” On September 17, 1787, 39 of the delegates signed the new Constitution.
Learn more about the Constitutional Convention
¿Qué ocurrió en la Convención Constitucional?
- Se redactó la Constitución.
- Los Padres Fundadores redactaron la Constitución.
ماذا حدث في المؤتمر الدستوري؟
- تمت كتابة الدستور.
- كتب الآباء المؤسسون الدستور.
制憲會議達成了什麼事？
- 擬定憲法 。
- 開國諸賢擬定了憲法 。
헌법 제정회의에서느 무슨 일이 있었는가?
- 헌법이 제정되었다.
- 건국의 아버지들이 헌법을 제정했다.
Ano ang nangyari sa Kombensiyon para sa Konstitusyon?
- Ang Konstitusyon ay isinulat.
- Isinulat ng mga Tagapagtatag na Ama ang Konstitusyon.
Việc gì xảy ra tại Đại Hội Lập Hiến (Constitutional Convention)?
- Soạn thảo Hiến Pháp.
- Các nhà lập quốc soạn thảo Hiến Pháp.
מה קרה בועידת החוקה?
- החוקה נכתבה
- האבות המייסדים כתבו את החוקה
Что произошло во время Конституционной конвенции?
- Была написана конституция
- Отцы-основатели написали конституцию
C’fare ndodhi ne Kuvendin Kushtetues?
- U shkrua Kushtetuta
- Baballaret Themeltar shkruan Kushtetuten
Šta se desilo na Ustavnom Sporazumu?
- Napisan je Ustav.
- Očevi osnivaca su napisali Ustav.
در کنوانسیون قانون اساسی چه اتفاقی افتاد؟
- قانون اساسی نوشته شد.
- بنیان گذاران، قانون اساسی را نوشتند.
Qu’est-ce qui c’est passé pendant l’Assemblée Constitutionnelle?
- On a écrit la Constitution
- Les Pères Fondateurs de la Nation ont écrit la Constitution
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau qhov chaw sab laj txog tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj?
- Tau sau tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj
- Thawj cov neeg sau tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj
66. When was the Constitution written?
- 1787
The Constitution, written in 1787, created a new system of U.S. government—the same system we have today. James Madison was the main writer of the Constitution. He became the fourth president of the United States. The U.S. Constitution is short, but it defines the principles of government and the rights of citizens in the United States. The document has a preamble and seven articles. Since its adoption, the Constitution has been amended (changed) 27 times. Three-fourths of the states (9 of the original 13) were required to ratify (approve) the Constitution. Delaware was the first state to ratify the Constitution on December 7, 1787. In 1788, New Hampshire was the ninth state to ratify the Constitution. On March 4, 1789, the Constitution took effect and Congress met for the first time. George Washington was inaugurated as president the same year. By 1790, all 13 states had ratified the Constitution.
Learn more about The Constitution
¿Cuándo fue redactada la Constitución?
- 1787
متى كُتب الدستور؟
- 1787
憲法是何時擬定的？
- 1787 年
헌법은 언제 제정되었는가?
- 1787
Kailan isinulat ang Konstitusyon?
- 1787
Hiến Pháp được soạn thảo khi nào?
- 1787
מתי נכתבה החוקה?
- 1787
Когда была написана конституция?
- В 1787 году
Kur u shkrua Kushtetuta?
- 1787
Kada je Ustav napisan?
- 1787
قانون اساسی در چه سالی نوشته شد؟
- 1787
Quand est-ce que la Constitution a été écrite?
- 1787
Tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj tau sau nyob rau xyoo twg?
- Xyoo 1787
67. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
The Federalist Papers were 85 essays that were printed in New York newspapers while New York State was deciding whether or not to support the U.S. Constitution. The essays were written in 1787 and 1788 by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison under the pen name “Publius.” The essays explained why the state should ratify the Constitution. Other newspapers outside New York also published the essays as other states were deciding to ratify the Constitution. In 1788, the papers were published together in a book called The Federalist. Today, people still read the Federalist Papers to help them understand the Constitution.
Learn more about The Federalist Papers
Learn more about Alexander Hamilton
Learn more about John Jay
Learn more about James Madison
Los escritos conocidos como “Los Documentos Federalistas” respaldaron la aprobación de la Constitución de los Estados Unidos. Nombre uno de sus autores.
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
أيدت الصحف الفيدرالية إجازة الدستور الأمريكي. اذكر اسم واحد من كتابها.
- )جيمس( ماديسون
- )ألكزاندر( هاميلتون
- )جون( جاي
- بوبليوس
《聯邦論》支持美國憲法的通過 。請列舉一名《聯邦論》的作者 。
- （詹姆士）麥迪森
- （亞歷山大）漢米爾頓
- （約翰）傑伊
- 普布利烏斯
연방주의자 논문집은 미국 헌법의 가결을 지지했다. 저자 중 한 사람의 이름을 말하라.
- 제임스 매디슨
- 알렉산더 해밀튼
- 존 제이
- 퍼블리우스
Ang mga Pederalistang Papel ay sumuporta sa pagpasa ng Konstitusyon. Tukuyin ang isa sa mga sumulat.
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
Các bài tham luận gọi là Federalist Papers có mục đích hỗ trợ việc thông qua Hiến Pháp Hoa Kỳ. Kể tên một trong những người viết tham luận.
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
המסמכים הפדרליסטיים תמכו באישור החוקה האמריקנית. ציינו את שם אחד הכותבים.
- (ג’יימס) מדיסון
- (אלכסנדר) המילטון
- (ג’ון) ג’יי
- פובליוס
Федералистские статьи поддерживали принятие конституции США. Назовите одного из авторов.
- (Джеймс) Мэдисон
- (Александр) Гамильтон
- (Джон) Джей
- Публиус
Dokumentat Federaliste mbeshteten kalimin e Kushtetutes Amerikane. Emerto nje nga shkrimtaret.
- James Madison
- Alexander Hamilton
- John Jay
- Publius
“Federalist” novine su podržavale dio Američkog Ustava. Imenuj jednog od pisaca.
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
اسناد فدرال از متن قانون اساسی ایاالت متحده حمایت می کرد. یک نفر از نویسندگان آن را نام ببرید.
- ( جیمز( مدیسون
- آلکساندر( همیلتون
- جان( جی
- پابلیوس
Les Documents Fédéralistes ont appuyer le passage de la Constitution. Citez un des écrivains.
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
Tsoom fwv Asmesliskas cov neeg sau ntawv tau txhawb nqa tus Txhooj Cai Lij Choj. Qhia ib tug npe ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv ntawd.
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
68. What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
- U.S. diplomat
- oldest member of the Constitutional Convention
- first Postmaster General of the United States
- writer of “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
- started the first free libraries
Benjamin Franklin was one of the most influential Founding Fathers of the United States. He was the oldest delegate to the Constitutional Convention and one of the signers of the U.S. Constitution. He was a printer, author, politician, diplomat, and inventor. By his mid-20s, he was an accomplished printer, and he began writing books and papers. Franklin’s most famous publication was Poor Richard’s Almanac. He also organized America’s first library. Its members loaned books to one another. He was very active in colonial politics. He also visited England and France many times as a U.S. diplomat. In 1775, the Second Continental Congress appointed Franklin the first postmaster general.
Learn more about Benjamin Franklin
Mencione una razón por la que es famoso Benjamin Franklin.
- diplomático americano
- el miembro de mayor edad de la Convención Constitucional
- primer Director General de Correos de Estados Unidos
- autor de “Poor Richard’s Almanac” (Almanaque del Pobre Richard)
- fundó las primeras bibliotecas gratuitas
اذكر أحد الأشياء التي اشتهر بها بنجامين فرانكلين.
- دبلوماسي أمريكي
- أقدم عضو في المؤتمر الدستوري
- أول رئيس لهيئة بريد الولايات المتحدة
- كاتب “تقويم ريتشارد الفقير”
- بدأ أول المكتبات المجانية
班哲明 • 富蘭克林著稱的一項事蹟是什麼？
- 美國外交官
- 制憲會議年紀最長的成員
- 美國第一任郵政總局局長
- 《窮人理查年鑑》的作者
- 開辦第一個免費圖書館
벤자민 프랭클린이 유명한 것 중 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 미국 외교관
- 헌법 제정 회의 최고령 의원
- 미국의 초대 우편 전신 공사 총재
- “가난한 리처드의 연감” 저자
- 최초의 무료 도서관 개관
Ano ang isang bagay na sikat si Benjamin Franklin?
- diplomat ng Estados Unidos
- pinakamatandang miyembro ng Kombensiyon para sa Konstitusyon
- unang Postmaster General ng Estados Unidos
- sumulat ng “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
- sinimulan ang mga unang libreng aklatan
Một việc gì làm Benjamin Franklin nổi tiếng?
- nhà ngoại giao Hoa Kỳ
- thành viên già nhất của Đại Hội Lập Hiến
- Tổng Giám Đốc Bưu Điện đầu tiên của Hoa Kỳ
- người viết cuốn lịch “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
- khởi công xây các thư viện miễn phí đầu tiên của Hoa Kỳ
ציינו דבר אחד שבנג’מין פרנקלין התפרסם בעדו?
- דיפלומט אמריקני
- חבר המבוגר ביותר של הועדה החוקתית
- מנהל הדואר הראשון של ארצות הברית
- חיבר את הספר “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
- התחיל את הספריות החופשיות הראשונות
Чем известен Бенджамин Франклин? Назовите одну из причин.
- Дипломат США
- Старейший член Конституционной ковенции
- Первый глава почты США
- Автор “Альманаха бедного Ричарда”
- Основатель первых бесплатных библиотек
Emerto nje nga gjerat per te cilat Benjamin Franklin eshte I njohur.
- Diplomat Amerikan
- Anetari me I vjeter I Kuvendit Kushtetues
- Kryetar Gjeneral I postave Amerikane
- Shkrimtar I “Regjistri I te Mjerit Rikard”
- Themeloi librarite e para publike (falas)
Odaberi samo jedan odgovor – po čemu je Benajmin Franklin bio poznat?
- Bio je Američki diplomata.
- Najstariji član Ustavnog sporazuma
- Prvi nadzornik pošte Sjedinjenih Amerčckih Država
- Pisac knjige “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
- Počeo prvu besplatnu biblioteku
یکی از علل شهرت بنجامین فرانکلین را نام ببرید.
- دیپلمات امریکایی بود
- مسن ترین عضو کنوانسیون قانون اساسی بود
- اولین رئیس کل ادارۀ پست ایاالت متحده بود
- نویسندۀ “نشریۀ ریچارد بینوا” بود
- اولین کتابخانه های رایگان را بر پا کرد
Citez une chose pour laquelle Benjamin Franklin est célèbre.
- Diplomate des Etats-Unis
- Le membre le plus vieux de l’Assemblée Constitutionnelle
- Premier Administrateur Général des Etats-Unis
- Ecrivain de “Poor Richard’s Almanac” (Almanach du Pauvre Richard)
- Fondateur des premieres bibliothèques
Ib yam dab tsi ua rau Benjamin Franklin muaj koob nto npe?
- Asmesliskas kev ntaus phooj ywg
- yog tus laus dua ntawm tsev sab laj txog tus Txhooj Cai.
- thawj tsim kev xa ntawv nyob rau Asmesliskas
- tus sau “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
- xub pib thawj lub tsev saib ntawv dawb
69. Who is the “Father of Our Country”?
- (George) Washington
George Washington is called the Father of Our Country. He was the first American president. Before that, he was a brave general who led the Continental Army to victory over Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War. After his victory over the British Army, Washington retired to his farm in Virginia named Mount Vernon. He left retirement to help create the new country’s system of government. He presided over the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787.
Learn more about George Washington
¿Quién se conoce como el “Padre de Nuestra Nación”?
- (George) Washington
من هو “أب بلادنا”؟
- )جورج( واشنطن
誰是「美國國父」？
- （喬治）華盛頓
“우리 나라의 아버지”는 누구인가?
- 조지 워싱턴
Sino ang “Ama ng Ating Bansa”?
- (George) Washington
Ai được gọi là cha đẻ của nước Mỹ?
- (George) Washington
מיהו “אבי ארצנו”?
- ג’ורג’ וושינגטון
Кого называют “Отцом нашей страны”?
- (Джордж) Вашингтон
Kush eshte babai I shtetit tone?
- Xhorxh Uashingtoni
Ko je “Otac naše domovine”?
- George Washington
چه کسی “پدر کشور ما” نامیده می شود؟
- ( جرج( واشینگتن
Qui est le “Père de notre Patrie”?
- (George) Washington
“Leej txiv ntawm peb lub teb chaws” yog leej twg?
- (George) Washington
70. Who was the first President?
- George Washington
George Washington was the first president of the United States. He began his first term in 1789. He served for a second term beginning in 1793. Washington played an important role in forming the new nation and encouraged Americans to unite. He also helped define the American presidency. He voluntarily resigned from the presidency after two terms. He set an example for future leaders in his own country and the world by voluntarily giving up power. The tradition of a president serving no more than two terms continued in the United States until Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was elected to office four times (1933–1945). The 22nd Amendment to the Constitution, passed in 1947, now limits presidents to two terms.
Learn more about George Washington
¿Quién fue el primer Presidente?
- (George) Washington
من كان الرئيس الأول؟
- )جورج( واشنطن
誰是第一任總統？
- （喬治）華盛頓
초대 대통령은 누구인가?
- 조지 워싱턴
Sino ang unang Pangulo?
- (George) Washington
Ai là Tổng Thống đầu tiên?
- (George) Washington
מי היה הנשיא הראשון?
- (ג’ורג’) וושינגטון
Кто был первым президентом США?
- (Джордж) Вашингтон
Kush ishte Presidenti I pare?
- Xhorxh Uashingtoni
Ko je bio prvi predsjednik?
- (George) Washington.
نخستین رئیس جمهور که بود؟
- ( جرج( واشینگتن
Qui est le premier Président?
- (George Washington)
Leej twg yog thawj tug Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws?
- (George) Washington
71. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
- the Louisiana Territory
- Louisiana
The Louisiana Territory was a large area west of the Mississippi River. It was 828,000 square miles. In 1803, the United States bought the Louisiana Territory from France for $15 million. The Louisiana Purchase Treaty was signed in Paris on April 30, 1803. It was the largest acquisition of land in American history. Farmers could now ship their farm products down the Mississippi River without permission from other countries. This was important because the city of New Orleans was a major shipping port. The Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the United States and expanded it westward. Meriwether Lewis and William Clark led an expedition to map the Louisiana Territory.
Learn more about the Louisiana Purchase
¿Qué territorio compró Estados Unidos a Francia en 1803?
- el territorio de Louisiana
- Louisiana
ما هي الأقاليم التي اشترتها الولايات المتحدة من فرنسا عام 1803 ؟
- إقليم لويزيانا
- لويزيانا
美國在 1803 年向法國購買哪塊領地？
- 路易士安納領地
- 路易士安納
미국이 1803년 프랑스로부터 매입한 영토는 어디인가?
- 루이지애나 영토
- 루이지애나
Anong teritoryo ang binili ng Estados Unidos mula sa France noong 1803?
- ang Louisiana Territory
- Louisiana
Hoa Kỳ mua lãnh thổ nào của Pháp vào năm 1803?
- Lãnh Thổ Louisiana
- Louisiana
איזה שטח רכשה ארצות הברית מצרפת ב-1803?
- השטח של לואיזיאנה
- לואיזיאנה
Какую территорию купили США у Франции в 1803 году?
- Территория Луизианы
- Луизиана
Cilin territor bleu Amerika nga Franca ne 1803?
- Luisiana
Koju teritoriju su Sjedinjenje Americke drzave kupile od Francuske 1803 godine?
- Luizijana teritorija
- Luizijana
در سال 1803 ایاالت متحده کدام قلمرو را از فرانسه خرید؟
- قلمروی لوئیزیانا
- لوئیزیانا
Quel territoire ont acheté les Etats-Unis de la France en 1803?
- Le térritoire de la Louisiane
- La Louisiane
Ib cheeb tsam twg teb chaws Asmesliskas tau yuav los ntawm teb chaws Fab Kis xyoo 1803?
- the Louisiana Territory
- Louisiana
72. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s
- War of 1812
- Mexican-American War
- Civil War
- Spanish-American War
The United States fought four major wars in the 1800s—the War of 1812, the Mexican-American War, the Civil War, and the Spanish-American War. The War of 1812 lasted from 1812 through 1815. President James Madison asked Congress to declare war on Great Britain. The British were stopping and seizing American ships. They were also arming American Indians to fight against the Americans. As a result of this war, the nation’s trade was disrupted and the U.S. Capitol was burned. The Americans won the war. This was the first time after the Revolutionary War that America had to fight a foreign country to protect its independence. The Mexican-American War was a conflict between Mexico and America. The war began in Texas in 1846. President James Polk ordered General Zachary Taylor and his forces to occupy land claimed by both the United States and Mexico. President Polk believed westward expansion was important for the United States to grow. When Mexico attacked, the United States went to war with Mexico. When the war ended in February 1848, the United States and Mexico signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. This treaty gave Texas to the United States and extended the boundaries of the United States west to the Pacific Ocean. In the Civil War, the people of the United States fought against each other. Americans in the northern states fought to support the federal government (“the Union”) against Americans from the southern states. The southern states were trying to separate themselves to form a new nation, the Confederate States of America (“the Confederacy”). The war lasted from 1861 to 1865, when the Confederate army surrendered to the Union army. Many lives were lost in the American Civil War. In 1898, the United States fought Spain in the Spanish-American War. The United States wanted to help Cuba become independent from Spain because the United States had economic interests in Cuba. The war began when a U.S. battleship was sunk near Cuba. Many Americans believed it was the Spanish who attacked the ship. For this reason, America went to war with Spain. By the end of 1898, the war was over with a victory for the United States. Cuba had its independence, and Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines became territories of the United States.
Learn more about the War of 1812
Learn more about the Mexican-American War
Learn more about the Civil War
Learn more about the Spanish-American War
Mencione una guerra en la que peleó los Estados Unidos durante los años 1800.
- la Guerra de 1812
- la Guerra entre México y los Estados Unidos
- la Guerra Civil
- la Guerra Hispano-Estadounidense (Hispano-americana)
اذكر حرباً واحدة خاضتها الولايات المتحدة في القرن التاسع عشر.
- حرب 1812
- الحرب المكسيكية – الأمريكية
- الحرب الأهلية
- الحرب الأسبانية – الأمريكية
列舉一場美國在 1800 年代參與的戰爭 。
- 1812年戰爭
- 美墨戰爭
- 內戰
- 美國與西班牙戰爭
1800년대에 미국이 치룬 전쟁 중 한 가지를 말하라.
- 1812년 전쟁
- 멕시코-미국 전쟁
- 남북전쟁
- 스페인-미국 전쟁
Magsabi ng isang digmaan na nakipaglaban ang Estados Unidos noong mga taon ng 1800.
- Digmaan ng 1812
- Digmaang Meksikano-Amerikano
- Digmaang Sibil
- Digmang Espanyol-Amerikano
Nói tên một trong những cuộc chiến Hoa Kỳ tham dự thời 1800.
- Chiến tranh 1812
- Chiến tranh Hoa Kỳ-Mễ-Tây-Cơ (Mexico)
- Nội chiến
- Chiến tranh Hoa Kỳ-Tây-Ban-Nha
ציינו מלחמה אחת בה ארה”ב נלחמה במאה ה-18.
- מלחמת 1812
- המלחמה המקסיקנית-אמריקאית
- מלחמת האזרחים
- המלחמה האמריקאית ספרדית
Назовите одну из войн, в которой участвовали США в 1800-х годах?
- Война 1812 года
- Война с Мексикой
- Гражданская война
- Война с Испанией
Emerto nje beteje te luftuar nga Shtetet e Bashkuara ne vitet 1800.
- Lufta e vitit 1812
- Lufta Amerikano-Meksikane
- Lufta Civile
- Lufta Amerikano-Spanjolle
Imenuj jedan rat u kojem se Sjedinjene Američke države učestvovale u 1800g?
- Rat iz 1812-te
- Meksičko-Američki rat
- Civilni rat
- Špansko-Američki rat
یکی از جنگهایی را که ایاالت متحده در سده 1800 در آن شرکت داشت، نام ببرید.
- جنگ سال 1812
- جنگ مکزیک و امریکا
- جنگ داخلی
- جنگ اسپانیا و امریکا
Donnez le nom d’une guerre que les Etats-Unis ont combatuent de 1800 à 1900
- La guerre de 1812
- La guerre des Etats-Unis contre le Mexique
- La guerre civile
- La guerre des Etats-Unis contre l’Espagne
Qhia ib tsug rog uas Asmeslikas tau sib tua thaum 1800s.
- Tsov rog ntawm xyoo 1812
- Tsov rog Mev thiab Asmesliskas
- Tsov rog pej xeem
- Tsov rog Spanish thiab Asmesliskas
73. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South
- the Civil War
- the War between the States
The American Civil War is also known as the War between the States. It was a war between the people in the northern states and those in the southern states. The Civil War was fought in many places across the United States, but most battles were fought in the southern states. The first battle was at Fort Sumter, South Carolina. The first major battle between the northern (Union) army and the southern (Confederate) army took place at Bull Run, in Manassas, Virginia, in July 1861. The Union expected the war to end quickly. After its defeat at the Battle of Bull Run, the Union realized that the war would be long and difficult. In 1865, the Civil War ended with the capture of the Confederate capital in Richmond, Virginia. Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Lt. General Ulysses S. Grant of the Union army at Appomattox Courthouse in central Virginia. Over the four-year period, more than 3 million Americans fought in the Civil War and more than 600,000 people died.
Learn more about the names of the Civil War
Dé el nombre de la guerra entre el Norte y el Sur de los Estados Unidos.
- la Guerra Civil
- la Guerra entre los Estados
اذكر اسم الحرب الأمريكية بين الشمال والجنوب.
- الحرب الأهلية
- الحرب بين الولايات
請說出美國南方與北方之間戰爭的名稱 。
- 內戰
- 州際戰爭
남부와 북부 사이에 벌어진 미국의 전쟁 이름을 말하라.
- 남북전쟁
- 주들 사이의 전쟁
Tukuyin ang digmaan ng Estados sa pagitan ng Hilaga at Timog.
- ang Digmaang Sibil
- ang Digmaan sa pagitan ng mga Estado
Tên gọi của cuộc chiến trên đất Hoa Kỳ giữa miền Bắc và miền Nam là gì.
- Nội chiến
- Chiến tranh giữa các Tiểu Bang
מה שמה של המלחמה בארה”ב בין הצפון לדרום?
- מלחמת האזרחים
- המלחמה בין המדינות
Как называется война США между севером и югом?
- Гражданская война
- Война между штатами
Emerto luften Amerikane ndermjet Veriut dhe Jugut.
- Lufta civile
- Lufta ndermjet Shteteve
Kako se je zvao rat izmedju Sjeverne i Juzne Amerike?
- Civilni rat
- Rat izmedju država
نام جنگ بین شمال و جنوب ایاالت متحده چه بود؟
- جنگ داخلی
- جنگ بین ایالته
Donnez le nom de la guerre des Etats-Unis entre le Nord et le Sud.
- La guerre civile
- La guerre entre les Etats
Qhia Asmesliskas tsug rog qaum teb thiab qab teb sib tua.
- tsov rog pej xeem
- tsov rog los ntawm cov xeev
74. Name one problem that led to the Civil War
- slavery
- economic reasons
- states’ rights
The Civil War began when 11 southern states voted to secede (separate) from the United States to form their own country, the Confederate States of America. These southern states believed that the federal government of the United States threatened their right to make their own decisions. They wanted states’ rights with each state making their own decisions about their government. If the national government contradicted the state, they did not want to follow the national government. The North and South had very different economic systems. The South’s agriculture-based economy depended heavily on slave labor. The southern states feared that the United States government would end slavery. The southern states believed that this would hurt their economic and political independence. The economy of the northern states was more industrial and did not depend on slavery. The northern states fought to keep all the United States together in “the Union.” They tried to stop the southern states from separating into a new Confederate nation. There were also many people in the North who wanted to end slavery. These differences led to the American Civil War, which lasted from 1861 until 1865.
Learn more about the Civil War
Mencione un problema que condujo a la Guerra Civil.
- esclavitud
- razones económicas
- derechos de los estados
اذكر مشكلة واحدة أدت إلى الحرب الأهلية.
- الرق
- أسباب اقتصادية
- حقوق الولايات
列舉一項導致內戰的問題 。
- 奴隸制度
- 經濟原因
- 各州的權利
남북전쟁에 이르게 된 문제점 한 가지를 말하라.
- 노예제도
- 경제적 이유
- 주의 권리
Sabihin ang isang problema na humantong sa Digmaang Sibil.
- pang-aalipin
- mga dahilang pangkabuhayan
- mga karapatan ng estado
Cho biết một vấn đề đưa tới cuộc nội chiến.
- vấn đề nô lệ
- các vấn đề kinh tế
- quyền của các tiểu bang
ציינו גורם אחד שהוביל למלחמת האזרחים?
- עבדות
- סיבות כלכליות
- זכויות מדינות
Назовите одну из проблем, приведших к Гражданской войне.
- Рабство
- Экономические причины
- Права штатов
Emerto nje problem qe shkaktoi Luften Civile.
- Skllaveria
- Shkaqe ekonomike
- E drejta e shteteve
Imenuj jedan problem koji je doveo do civilnog rata?
- Robstvo
- Ekonomski razlozi
- Prava država
یکی از مشکالتی که سبب جنگ داخلی شد را نام ببرید.
- برده داری
- دالیل اقتصادی
- حقوق ایالتها
Donnez le nom d’un problème qui fut une raison pour la guerre civile.
- L’esclavage
- Des raisons économiques
- Les droits des Etats
Qhia ib qho teeb meem uas pib tsug rog pej xeem.
- kev ua qhev
- kev ua lag luam
- tej cai ntawm cov xeev
75. What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
- freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
- saved (or preserved) the Union
- led the United States during the Civil War
Abraham Lincoln was president of the United States from 1861 to 1865, and led the nation during the Civil War. Lincoln thought the separation of the southern (Confederate) states was unconstitutional, and he wanted to preserve the Union. In 1863, during the Civil War, he issued the Emancipation Proclamation. It declared that the slaves who lived in the rebelling Confederate states were forever free. Lincoln is also famous for his “Gettysburg Address.” He gave that speech at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in November 1863. Earlier that year, at the Battle of Gettysburg, the northern (Union) army had won a major battle to stop the Confederate army from invading the North. To honor the many who died in this battle, the governor of Pennsylvania established the Soldiers’ National Cemetery at Gettysburg. Lincoln spoke at the dedication ceremony and praised those who fought and died in battle. He asked those still living to rededicate themselves to saving the Union so that “government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.” On April 14, 1865, soon after taking office for his second term, Abraham Lincoln was killed by a southern supporter, John Wilkes Booth, at Ford’s Theater in Washington, D.C.
Learn more about the Emancipation Proclamation
Learn more about Abraham Lincoln
Learn more about the Civil War
¿Cuál fue una cosa importante que hizo Abraham Lincoln?
- liberó a los esclavos (Proclamación de la Emancipación)
- salvó (o preservó) la Unión
- presidió los Estados Unidos durante la Guerra Civil
اذكر شيئاً مهماً واحداً فعله إبراهام لينكولن.
- حرر العبيد )إعلان تحرير العبيد(
- أنقذ )أو حافظ على( الاتحاد
- قاد الولايات المتحدة خلال الحرب الأهلية
亞伯拉罕 • 林肯的一項重要事蹟是什麼？
- 解放奴隸（《解放宣言》）
- 拯救（保留）聯盟
- 在內戰期間引領美國
에이브러햄 링컨이 한 일 중 중요한 것 한 가지는 무엇인가?
- 노예 해방 (노예 해방 선언)
- 미국을 구함
- 남북전쟁 때 미연방을 이끌었다
Ano ang isang mahalagang bagay na ginawa ni Abraham Lincoln?
- pinalaya ang mga alipin (Proklamasyon ng Paglaya)
- iniligtas(o pinangalagaan) ang Union
- pinamunuan ang Estados Unidos sa Digmaang Sibil
Một điều quan trọng mà Abraham Lincoln làm là gì?
- giải phóng nô lệ (Tuyên Ngôn Giải Phóng)
- giữ gìn (hoặc bảo tồn) đoàn kết Quốc Gia
- lãnh đạo Hoa Kỳ trong Cuộc Nội Chiến
ציינו דבר חשוב אחד שאברהם לינקולן עשה.
- שיחרר את העבדים (כרוז שחרור)
- שמר (או שימר) את האיחוד
- הוביל את ארה”ב במהלך מלחמת האזרחים
Назовите один из важных поступков, который совершил Авраам Линкольн.
- Освободил рабов (Провозглашение эмансипации)
- Спас (или сохранил) союз
- Возглавлял США во время Гражданской войны
Emerto nje arritje te rendesishme qe ka kryer Ibrahim Linkolni.
- I dha lirine sklleverve
- Rruajti sindikatat
- Drejtoi Shtetet e Bashkuara gjate Luftes Civile
Imenuj jednu važnu stvar sto je Abraham Lincoln uradio?
- Oslobodio robove
- Sačuvao (ili obnovio) Uniju
- Vodio Sjedinjenje Amerčcke Države kroz Civilni rat
یکی از کارهای مهمی که آبراهام لینکلن انجام داد را نام ببرید.
- آزادی بردگان )اعالمیۀ آزادی بردگان(
- حفظ )یا حفاظت از( وحدت
- رهبری ایاالت متحده در طی جنگ داخلی
Citez une chose importante que Abraham Lincoln fit.
- Libérer les esclaves (Proclamation d’Emancipation)
- Sauver (ou préserver) l’Union
- Conduire les Etats-Unis pendant la guerre civile
Ib yam dab tsi tseem ceeb uas Abraham Lincoln tau ua?
- tso qhev
- kho lub teb chaws kom rov haum xeeb
- coj teb chaws Asmesliskas thaum lub sij hawm muaj tsov rog pej xeem
76. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
- freed the slaves
- freed slaves in the Confederacy
- freed slaves in the Confederate states
- freed slaves in most Southern states
In 1863, in the middle of the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. The Emancipation Proclamation declared that slaves living in the southern or Confederate states were free. Many slaves joined the Union army. In 1865, the Civil War ended and the southern slaves kept their right to be free. The Emancipation Proclamation led to the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which ended slavery in all of the United States.
Learn more about the Emancipation Proclamation
¿Qué hizo la Proclamación de la Emancipación?
- liberó a los esclavos
- liberó a los esclavos de la Confederación
- liberó a los esclavos en los estados de la Confederación
- liberó a los esclavos en la mayoría de los estados del sur
ماذا فعل إعلان تحرير العبيد؟
- حرر العبيد
- حرر العبيد في الكنفدرالية
- حرر العبيد في الولايات الكنفدرالية
- حرر العبيد في معظم الولايات الجنوبية
《解放宣言》達成了什麼？
- 解放了奴隸
- 解放了聯邦制下的奴隸
- 解放了聯邦各州的奴隸
- 解放了南方大部分州的奴隸
노예 해방 선언은 어떤 일을 했는가?
- 노예들을 해방시킴
- 남부 연합에서의 노예 해방
- 납부 연합 주에서의 노예 해방
- 남부 대부분의 주에서 노예 해방
Ano ang ginawa ng Proklamasyon ng Paglaya?
- pinalaya ang mga alipin
- pinalaya ang mga alipin sa Confederacy
- pinalaya ang mga alipin sa mga estadong Confederate
- pinalaya ang alipin sa karamihan ng mga estado sa Timog
Tuyên Ngôn Giải Phóng làm gì?
- giải phóng nô lệ
- giải phóng nô lệ thuộc tập hợp (nhóm) các tiểu bang ly khai miền Nam
- giải phóng nô lệ ở các tiểu bang miền Nam
- giải phóng nô lệ ở đa số các tiểu bang miền Nam
מה עשה כרוז האמנסיפציה?
- שיחרר את העבדים
- שיחרר את העבדים בקונפדרציה
- שיחרר את העבדים במדינות הקונפדרציה
- שיחרר את מרבית העבדים במדינות הדרום
В чем заключалось Провозглашение освобождения?
- Освободили рабов
- Освободили рабов в Конфедерации
- Освободили рабов в Конфедеративных штатах
- Освободили рабов в южных штатах
C’fare roli pati Shpallja e Emancipimit?
- I dha lirine sklleverve
- I dha lirine sklleverve ne Konfederate
- I dha lirine shteteve ne Konfederate
- I dha lirine sklleverve ne shumicen e Shteteve jugore
Čemu je Objava o oslobađanju doprinijela?
- Oslobođenje robova
- Oslobođenje robova u konfederaciji
- Oslobođenje robova u konfederacijskim državama
- Oslobođenje robova u više sjevernih država
کار اعالمیۀ آزادی بردگان چه بود؟
- آزادی بردگان
- آزادی بردگان در میان هم پیمانان
- آزادی بردگان در ایاالت هم پیمان
- آزادی بردگان در ایاالت جنوبی
Que fit la Proclamation d’Emancipation?
- Libérer les esclaves
- Libérer les esclaves dans la Confédération
- Libérer les esclaves dans les Etats Confedérés
- Libérer les esclaves dans la plus part des Etats du Sud
Tsab ntawv Emancipation Proclamation tau ua dab tsi?
- tso qhev
- tso cov qhev tawm ntawm cov tswv
- tso cov qhev ntawm cov xeev
- tso cov qhev feem ntau hauv cov xeev qab teb
77. What did Susan B. Anthony do?
- fought for women’s rights
- fought for civil rights
Susan B. Anthony was born in Massachusetts on February 15, 1820. She is known for campaigning for the right of women to vote. She spoke out publicly against slavery and for equal treatment of women in the workplace. In 1920, the 19th Amendment to the Constitution gave women the right to vote. Susan B. Anthony died 14 years before the adoption of the 19th Amendment, but it was still widely known as the Susan B. Anthony Amendment. In 1979, she became the first woman whose image appeared on a circulating U.S. coin. The coin is called the Susan B. Anthony dollar and is worth one dollar.
Learn more about Susan B. Anthony
¿Qué hizo Susan B. Anthony?
- luchó por los derechos de la mujer
- luchó por los derechos civiles
ماذا فعلت سوزان بي. أنطوني؟
- حاربت من أجل حقوق المرأة
- حاربت من أجل الحقوق المدنية
蘇珊 B. 安東尼的事蹟是什麼？
- 為女權奮鬥
- 為民權奮鬥
수잔 비 앤소니는 무슨 일을 했는가?
- 여성의 권리를 위해 싸움
- 시민권을 위해 싸움
Ano ang ginawa ni Susan B. Anthony?
- nakipaglaban para sa mga karapatan ng mga babae
- nakipaglaban para sa mga karapatang sibil
Bà Susan B. Anthony làm gì?
- tranh đấu cho quyền phụ nữ
- tranh đấu cho dân quyền
מה עשתה סוזן ב. אנטוני?
- נלחמה על זכויות הנשים
- נלחמה על זכויות האזרחים
Что делала Сюзан Б. Энтони?
- Боролась за права женщин
- Боролась за гражданские права
Per se njihet Susan B. Anthony?
- Luftoi per te drejtat e grave
- Luftoi per te drejta civile
Po čemu je Susan B. Antony poznata?
- Borila se za ženska prava
- Borila se za civilna prava
سوزان بی. آنتونی چه کرد؟
- برای حقوق بانوان جنگید
- برای حقوق مدنی جنگید
Qu’est-ce Susan B. Anthony fit?
- Défendre les droits des femmes
- Defendre les droits de l’homme
Susan B. Anthony tau ua dab tsi?
- tawm tsam kom poj niam muaj cai
- tawm tsam kom pej xeem muaj cai
78. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s
- World War I
- World War II
- Korean War
- Vietnam War
- (Persian) Gulf War
The United States fought five wars in the 1900s: World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and the (Persian) Gulf War. World War I began in 1914. It was a long and bloody struggle. The United States entered the war in 1917 after German submarines attacked British and U.S. ships, and the Germans contacted Mexico about starting a war against the United States. The war ended in 1918 when the Allied Powers (led by Britain, France, Italy, and the United States) defeated the Central Powers (led by Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire). The Treaty of Versailles officially ended the war in 1919. World War I was called “the war to end all wars.” World War II began in 1939 when Germany invaded Poland. France and Great Britain then declared war on Germany. Germany had alliances with Italy and Japan, and together they formed the Axis powers. The United States entered World War II in 1941, after the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The United States joined France, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union as the Allied powers and led the 1944 invasion of France known as D-Day. The liberation of Europe from German power was completed by May 1945. World War II did not end until Japan surrendered in September 1945. The Korean War began in 1950 when the North Korean Army moved across the 38th parallel into South Korea. The 38th parallel was a boundary established after World War II. This boundary separated the northern area of Korea, which was under communist influence, from the southern area of Korea, which was allied with the United States. At the time, the United States was providing support to establish a democratic South Korean government. The United States provided military support to stop the advance of the North Korean Army. In the Korean conflict, democratic governments directly confronted communist governments. The fighting ended in 1953, with the establishment of the countries of North Korea and South Korea. From 1959 to 1975, United States Armed Forces and the South Vietnamese Army fought against the North Vietnamese in the Vietnam War. The United States supported the democratic government in the south of the country to help it resist pressure from the communist north. The war ended in 1975 with the fall of Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam. In 1976, Vietnam was under total communist control. Almost 60,000 American men and women in the military died or were missing as a result of the Vietnam War. On August 2, 1990, the Persian Gulf War began when Iraq invaded Kuwait. This invasion put the Iraqi Army closer to Saudi Arabia and its oil reserves, which supplied much of the world with oil. The United States and many other countries wanted to drive the Iraqi Army out of Kuwait and prevent it from invading other nearby countries. In January 1991, the United States led an international coalition of forces authorized by the United Nations into battle against the Iraqi Army. Within a month, the coalition had driven the Iraqis from Kuwait. The coalition declared a cease-fire on February 28, 1991.
Learn more about World War I
Learn more about World War II
Learn more about the Korean War
Learn more about the Vietnam War
Learn more about the (Persian) Gulf War
Mencione una guerra durante los años 1900 en la que peleó los Estados Unidos.
- la Primera Guerra Mundial
- la Segunda Guerra Mundial
- la Guerra de Corea
- la Guerra de Vietnam
- la Guerra del Golfo (Pérsico)
اذكر حرباً واحدة خاضتها الولايات المتحدة في القرن العشرين.
- الحرب العالمية الأولى
- الحرب العالمية الثانية
- الحرب الكورية
- حرب فيتنام
- حرب الخليج )الفارسي(
列舉一場美國在 1900 年代參與的戰爭 。
- 第一次世界大戰
- 第二次世界大戰
- 朝鮮戰爭
- 越戰
- （波斯灣）海灣戰爭
1900년대에 미국이 치룬 전쟁 중 한 가지를 말하라.
- 세계 1차 대전
- 세계 2차 대전
- 한국 전쟁
- 베트남 전쟁
- (페르시아) 걸프 전쟁
Sabihin ang isang digmaan na nakipaglaban ang Estados Unidos noong 1900s.
- Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig
- Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig
- Digmaan sa Korea
- Digmaan sa Vietnam
- Digmaan sa (Persian) Gulf
Cho biết một cuộc chiến mà Hoa Kỳ tham dự vào thập niên 1900.
- Thế Chiến Thứ Nhất
- Thế Chiến Thứ Hai
- Chiến Tranh Cao Ly (Triều Tiên)
- Chiến Tranh Việt Nam
- Chiến tranh Vùng Vịnh (Ba Tư)
ציינו מלחמה אחת שנלחמה ארה”ב במאה ה-20?
- מלחמת העולם הראשונה
- מלחמת העולם השנייה
- מלחמה קוריאנית
- מלחמת וייטנאם
- מלחמת המפרץ
Назовите одну из войн, в которой участвовали США в ХХ веке?
- Первая
- мировая война
- Вторая мировая война
- Война в Корее
- Война во Вьетнаме
- Война в (Персидском) заливе
Emerto nje beteje te luftuar nga Shtetet e Bashkuara.
- Lufta e Pare boterore
- Lufta e Dyte boterore
- Lufta ndaj Korese
- Lufta ndaj Vietnamit
- Lufta Persiane
Imenuj jedan rat u kojem su Američke Države učestvovale u 1900-im.
- Prvi svjetski rat
- Drugi svjetski rat
- Koreanski rat
- Vijetnamski rat
- (Persijski) Zaljevski rat
یکی از جنگهایی را که امریکا در سدۀ 1900 در آن شرکت کرد را نام ببرید.
- جنگ جهانی اول
- جنگ جهانی دوم
- جنگ کره
- جنگ ویتنام
- جنگ خلیج )فارس(
Citez une guerre combatue par les Etats-Unis pendant le vingtième siècle.
- La première Guerre Mondiale
- La deuxième Guerre Mondiale
- La guerre de Corée
- La guerre du Vietnam
- La guerre du Golfe (Persique)
Qhia ib tsug rog uas Asmesliskas tau sib tua rau thaum 1900s.
- Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb zaum I
- Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb zaum II
- Tsov Rog Kaus Lim
- Tsov Rog Nyab Laj
- Tsov Rog (Persian) Gulf War
79. Who was President during World War I?
- Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson was the 28th president of the United States. President Wilson served two terms from 1913 to 1921. During his first term, he was able to keep the United States out of World War I. By 1917, Wilson knew this was no longer possible, and he asked Congress to declare war on Germany. On January 8, 1918, he made a speech to Congress outlining “Fourteen Points” that justified the war and called for a plan to maintain peace after the war. President Wilson said, “We entered this war because violations of right had occurred which touched us to the quick and made the life of our own people impossible unless they were corrected and the world secure once for all against their recurrence.” The war ended that year and Wilson traveled to Paris to work out the details of the surrender by Germany.
Learn more about World War I
Learn more about Woodrow Wilson
¿Quién era el presidente durante la Primera Guerra Mundial?
- (Woodrow) Wilson
من كان الرئيس خلال الحرب العالمية الأولى؟
- )وودرو( ويلسون
第一次世界大戰期間的美國總統是誰？
- （伍德羅）威爾遜
세계 1차 대전 기간 중 대통령은 누구였는가?
- 우드로우 윌슨
Sino ang Pangulo noong Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig?
- (Woodrow) Wilson
Ai là Tổng Thống trong Thế Chiến Thứ Nhất?
- (Woodrow) Wilson
מי היה הנשיא במהלך מלחמת העולם הראשונה?
- (וודרו) ווילסון
Кто был президентом США во время Первой мировой войны?
- (Вудроу) Вильсон
Kush ishte President gjate Luftes se Pare boterore?
- Udro Wilson
Ko je bio predsjednik Amerike u toku Drugog svjetskog rata?
- (Woodrow) Willson
در طی جنگ جهانی اول چه کسی رئیس جمهور بود؟
- ( وودرو( ویلسون
Qui était le Président pendant la Première Guerre Mondiale?
- (Woodrow) Wilson
Leej twg yog tus Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Ntiag Teb zaum I?
- (Woodrow) Wilson
80. Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) was president of the United States from 1933 until 1945. He was elected during the Great Depression, which was a period of economic crisis after the stock market crash of 1929. His program for handling the crisis was called “the New Deal.” It included programs to create jobs and provided benefits and financial security for workers across the country. Under his leadership, the Social Security Administration (SSA) was established in 1935. Roosevelt led the nation into World War II after Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941. He gave the country a sense of hope and strength during a time of great struggle. Roosevelt was elected to office four times. He died in 1945, early in his fourth term as president. His wife, Eleanor Roosevelt, was a human rights leader throughout her lifetime.
Learn more about the Great Depression
Learn more about Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Learn more about World War II
¿Quién era presidente durante la Gran Depresión y la Segunda Guerra Mundial?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
من كان الرئيس خلال الكساد العظيم والحرب العالمية الثانية؟
- )فرانكلين( روزفلت
美國經濟大蕭條和第二次世界大戰期間的總統是誰？
- （富蘭克林）羅斯福
경제 대공항과 세계 2차 대전 기간 중 대통령은 누구였는가?
- 프랭클린 루즈벨트
Sino ang Pangulo sa panahon ng Great Depression at Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
Ai là Tổng Thống trong thời kỳ Khủng Hoảng Kinh Tế và Thế Chiến Thứ Hai?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
מי היה הנשיא בתקופת השפל הגדול ומלחמת העולם השנייה?
- (פרנקלין) רוזוולט
Кто был президентом во время Второй мировой войны?
- (Франклин) Рузвельт
Kush ishte President gjate Depresjonit te Madh dhe Luftes se Dyte boterore?
- Frenkil Ruzevelt
Ko je bio predsjednik u toku Velike depresije iz Drugog svjetskog rata?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
در طی بحران بزرگ و جنگ جهانی دوم چه کسی رئیس جمهور بود؟
- ( فرانکلین( روزولت
Qui était le Président pendant la Grande Dépréssion et le deuxième Guerre Mondiale?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
Leej twg yog Tus Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws rau lub sij hawm kev lag luam poob qis thiab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb zaum II?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
81. Who did the United States fight in World War II?
- Japan, Germany, and Italy
The Japanese bombed U.S. naval bases in a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941. The next day, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, as commander in chief of the military, obtained an official declaration of war from Congress. Japan’s partners in the Axis, Italy and Germany, then declared war on the United States. The Allies fought against the German Nazis, the Italian Fascists, and Japan’s military empire. This was truly a world war, with battles fought in Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Ocean.
Learn more about World War II
¿Contra qué países peleó Estados Unidos en la Segunda Guerra Mundial?
- Japón, Alemania e Italia
ما هي الدول التي حاربتها الولايات المتحدة في الحرب العالمية الثانية؟
- اليابان، وألمانيا، وإيطاليا
美國在第二次世界大戰與哪些國家作戰？
- 日本、德國、義大利
세계 2차 대전에서 미국은 누구와 싸웠는가?
- 일본, 독일, 이탈리아
Sino ang nakalaban ng Estados Unidos noong Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig?
- Japan, Germany, at Italy
Trong Thế Chiến Thứ Hai, Hoa Kỳ chiến đấu chống các nước nào?
- Nhật Bản, Đức và Ý
במי נלחמה ארצות הברית במלחמת העולם השנייה?
- יפן, גרמניה ואיטליה
С кем воевала Америка во Второй мировой Войне?
- С Японией, Германией и Италией
Kundra kujt luftoi Amerika gjate Luftes se Dyte botere?
- Japonine, Gjermanine, dhe Italine
Sa kojim zemljama se Amerika borila u toku II svjetskog rata?
- Sa Japanom, Njemačkom i Italijom.
در جنگ جهانی دوم، امریکا با کدام کشورها جنگید؟
- ژاپن، آلمان و ایتالی
Les Etats-Unis ont combattu quels pays pendant la deuxième Guerre Mondiale?
- Le Japon, l’Alemagne et l’Italie
Asmesliskas ua rog nrog lub teb chaws twg nyob rau Tsov Rog Ntiag Teb zaum II?
- Yib Pooj, Yias Lab Maas, thiab Is Tas Lij
82. Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
- World War II
Before becoming the 34th president of the United States in 1953, Dwight D. Eisenhower served as a major general in World War II. As commander of U.S. forces and supreme commander of the Allies in Europe, he led the successful D-Day invasion of Normandy, France, on June 6, 1944. In 1952, he retired from active service in the military. He was elected president of the United States later that year. As president, he established the interstate highway system and in 1953, the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now known as Health and Human Services) was created. He oversaw the end of the Korean War. Eisenhower left the White House in 1961, after serving two terms as president.
Learn more about World War II
Learn more about Dwight D. Eisenhower
Antes de ser presidente, Eisenhower era general. ¿En qué guerra participó?
- Segunda Guerra Mundial
كان إيزنهاور جنرالاً قبل أن يكون رئيساً. ما هي الحرب التي خاضها؟
- الحرب العالمية الثانية
艾森豪在當總統以前是將軍 。他曾參加哪一場戰爭？
- 第二次世界大戰
대통령이 되기 진에 아이젠하워는 장군이었다. 어느 전쟁에 참여했는가?
- 세계 2차 대전
Bago siya naging Pangulo, si Eisenhower ay isang heneral. Sa anong digmaan siya nakipaglaban?
- Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig
Trước khi trở thành Tổng Thống, Eisenhower là tướng lãnh. Ông ta đánh trận nào?
- Thế Chiến Thứ Hai
לפני שהיה נשיא, אייזנהאואר היה גנרל. באיזו מלחמה השתתף?
- מלחמת העולם השנייה
До того, как стать президентом США Эйзенхауэр был генералом и участвовал в войне. В какой войне он участвовал?
- Во Второй Мировой Войне
Perpara se te behej President, Ajzenhauer ishte gjeneral. Ne cilen lufte ishte pjesemarres?
- Lufta e Dyte boterore
Prije nego je postao predsjednik, Eisenhower je bio general. U kojem je ratu učestvovao?
- Drugom svjetskom ratu.
پیش از آنکه آیزنهاور رئیس جمهور شود، ژنرال بود. در کدام جنگ شرکت داشت؟
- جنگ جهانی دوم
Avant d’être le Président, Eisenhower était un général. Dans quelle guerre était-il?
- Deuxième Guerre Mondiale
Ua ntej nws ua tus Tuam Thawj Tswj teb chaws, Eisenhower yog Tuam Thawj tub rog. Lub sij hawm ntawd yog tsov rog dab tsi?
- Tsov Rog NtiajTeb zaum II
83. During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
- Communism
The main concern of the United States during the Cold War was the spread of communism. The Soviet Union (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, or USSR) was a powerful nation that operated under the principles of communism. The United States and its allies believed that a democratic government and a capitalist economy were the best ways to preserve individual rights and freedoms. The United States and its allies feared the expansion of communism to countries outside the Soviet Union. The Cold War began shortly after the end of World War II and lasted for more than 40 years. It ended with the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, the reunification of East and West Germany in 1990, and the breakup of the USSR in 1991.
Learn more about communism
Durante la Guerra Fría, ¿cuál era la principal preocupación de los Estados Unidos?
- Comunismo
خلال الحرب الباردة، ما هو القلق الرئي ?سي الذي كان يشغل بال الولايات المتحدة؟
- الشيوعية
在冷戰期間，美國的主要顧慮是什麼？
- 共產主義
냉전 기간 중에 미국의 주요 관심사는 무엇이었는가?
- 공산주의
Sa panahon ng Cold War, ano ang pangunahing inaalala ng Estados Unidos?
- Komunismo
Trong thời kỳ Chiến Tranh Lạnh, quan tâm chính của Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- Chủ Nghĩa Cộng Sản
מה הייתה הדאגה העיקרית של ארצות הברית במהלך המלחמה הקרה?
- קומוניזם
Вот время «холодной войны» что более всего беспокоило США?
- Коммунизм
Kush ishte shqetesimi kryesor I Amerikes gjate Luftes se Ftohte?
- Komunizmi
U toku hladnog rata sta je najviše zabrinjavalo Ameriku?
- Komunizam
در طی جنگ سرد، نگرانی اصلی ایاالت متحده چه بود؟
- کمونیسم
Pendant la Guerre Froide, quel était le problème le plus important pour les EtatsUnis?
- Le Communisme
Lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Txias, txoj kev txhawj xeeb loj tshaj ntawm teb chaws Asmesliskas yog dab tsi?
- Koos Mus Niv
84. What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
- civil rights (movement)
The modern civil rights movement in the United States began in 1954 when the Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. The goal of the civil rights movement was to end racial discrimination against African Americans and to gain full and equal rights for Americans of all races. Using nonviolent strategies such as bus boycotts, sit-ins, and marches, people came together to demand social change. As a result, Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. The Civil Rights Act made segregation in public facilities and racial discrimination in employment and education illegal. The law protects African Americans, women, and others from discrimination. The Voting Rights Act banned literacy tests and other special requirements that had been used to stop African Americans from registering to vote.
Learn more about The Civil Rights Movement
¿Qué movimiento trató de poner fin a la discriminación racial?
- (el movimiento de) derechos civiles
ما هي الحركة التي حاولت إنهاء التمييز العنصري؟
- )حركة( الحقوق المدنية
哪項運動試圖結束種族歧視？
- 民權（運動）
인종 차별을 종식시키려고 노력한 것은 무슨 운동인가?
- 시민 평등권 운동
Anong kilusan ang nagtangkang tapusin ang diskriminasyon sa lahi?
- mga karapatang sibil (kilusan)
Phong trào nào tìm cách chấm dứt sự phân biệt chủng tộc?
- (phong trào) dân quyền
איזו תנועה ניסתה לשים קץ לאפליה גזעית?
- תנועת זכויות האזרח
Какое общественное движение положило конец расовой дискриминации?
- Движение за гражданские права
Cila levizje tentoi ti jepte fund dallimit rracjal?
- Levizja per te drejtat civile
Koji pokret je pokušao da okonča rasnu diskriminaciju?
- Prava civila (pokret)
کدام جنبش سعی داشت به تبعیض نژادی پایان بدهد؟
- ( جنبش( حقوق مدنی
Quel mouvement a essayé de terminer la discrimination raciale?
- Le mouvement des droits civiques
Txoj kev tawm tsam twg los tshem tawm txoj kev ntxub txaug tib neeg cev nqaij daim tawv?
- (kev tawm tsam ) pej xeem txoj cai
85. What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
- fought for civil rights
- worked for equality for all Americans
Martin Luther King, Jr. was a Baptist minister and civil rights leader. He worked hard to make America a more fair, tolerant, and equal nation. He was the main leader of the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s. Because of this movement, civil rights laws were passed to protect voting rights and end racial segregation. King believed in the ideals of the Declaration of Independence—that every citizen deserves America’s promise of equality and justice. In 1963, King delivered his famous “I Have a Dream” speech, which imagines an America in which people of all races exist together equally. He was only 35 years old when he received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his civil rights work. King was killed on April 4, 1968.
Learn more about Martin Luther King Jr.
¿Qué hizo Martin Luther King, Jr.?
- luchó por los derechos civiles
- trabajó por la igualdad de todos los ciudadanos americanos
ماذا فعل مارتن لوثر كينغ، الابن؟
- ناضل من أجل الحقوق المدنية
- عمل من أجل تحقيق المساواة بين جميع الأمريكيين
小馬丁• 路德 • 金的事蹟是什麼？
- 為民權奮鬥
- 為所有美國人爭取平等
마틴 루터 킹 2세는 무슨 일을 했는가?
- 시민 평등권을 위해 싸움
- 모든 미국인들의 평등을 위해 노력함
Ano ang ginawa ni Martin Luther King, Jr.?
- nakipaglaban para sa mga karapatang sibil
- kumilos para sa pagkakapantay-pantay para sa lahat ng mga Amerikano
Martin Luther King, Jr. đã làm gì?
- tranh đấu cho dân quyền
- hoạt động nhằm mang lại bình đẳng cho mọi người Mỹ
מה עשה מרטין לותר קינג?
- נלחם למען זכויות האזרח
- נלחם למען שוויון לכל האמריקנים
Что делал Мартин Лютер Кинг?
- Боролся за гражданские права
- Боролся за равноправие всех американцев
Per se njihet Martin Luther Kingu I dyte?
- Luftoi per te drejta civile
- Punoi per barazi per te tere Amerikanet
Po čemu je Martin Luter King Mladji bio poznat?
- Borio se za civilna prava
- Zauzimao se za jednakost svih Amerikanaca
مارتین لوتر کینگ جی آر چه کرد؟
- برای حقوق مدنی جنگید
- برای برابری تمام مردم امریکا کار کرد
Qu’est-ce que Martin Luther King, Jr fit?
- Défendre les droits civiques
- Travailler pour l’égalité de touts les Américains
Martin Luther King, Jr. tau ua dab tsi?
- tawm tsam kom pej xeem muaj cai
- ua kom txhua tus neeg Asmesliskas muaj vaj huam sib luag
86. What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
- Terrorists attacked the United States.
On September 11, 2001, four airplanes flying out of U.S. airports were taken over by terrorists from the Al-Qaeda network of Islamic extremists. Two of the planes crashed into the World Trade Center’s Twin Towers in New York City, destroying both buildings. One of the planes crashed into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia. The fourth plane, originally aimed at Washington, D.C., crashed in a field in Pennsylvania. Almost 3,000 people died in these attacks, most of them civilians. This was the worst attack on American soil in the history of the nation.
Learn more about the September 11 terrorist attacks
¿Qué suceso de gran magnitud ocurrió el 11 de septiembre de 2001 en los Estados Unidos?
- Terroristas atacaron los Estados Unidos.
ما هو الحدث الرئيسي الذي وقع في 11 سبتمبر، 2001 ، في الولايات المتحدة؟
- هاجم إرهابيون الولايات المتحدة.
美國在2001年9月11日發生了什麼重大事件？
- 恐怖份子攻擊美國 。
미국에서는 2001년 9월 11일에 어떤 큰 사건이 발생했는가?
- 테러범들이 미국을 공격함
Anong malaking pangyayari ang nangyari noong Setyembre 11, 2001, sa Estados Unidos?
- Inatake ng mga terorista ang Estados Unidos.
Biến cố lớn lao nào xảy ra vào ngày 11 tháng 9 năm 2001 tại Hoa Kỳ?
- Bọn khủng bố tấn công Hoa Kỳ.
איזה אירוע גדול התרחש ב-11 בספטמבר 2001 בארצות הברית?
- טרוריסטים תקפו את ארצות הברית
Что произошло 11 сентября 2001 года?
- Террористы атаковали США
C’fare ngjarje madhore ndodhi me 11 Shtator, 2001, ne Shtetet e Bashkuara?
- Terroristet sulmuan Shtetet e Bashkuara
Šta se je dogodilo 11-tog Septembra 2001 u Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama?
- Teroristički napad na Sjedinjene Američke Države.
در 11 سپتامبر 2001 چه اتفاق مهمی رخ داد؟
- تروریستها به ایاالت متحده حمله کردند.
Quel événement très important c’est passé le 11 de Septembre, 2001
- L’attaque par des térroristes sur les Etats-Unis
Yam dab tsi tswm sim loj nyob rau lub 9 hli tim 11 xyoo 2001 rau teb chaws Asmesliskas?
- Neeg phem tau txov lub teb chaws Asmesliskas
87. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States
- Cherokee
- Cheyenne
- Navajo
- Arawak
- Sioux
- Shawnee
- Chippewa
- Mohegan
- Choctaw
- Huron
- Pueblo
- Oneida
- Apache
- Lakota
- Iroquois
- Crow
- Creek
- Teton
- Blackfeet
- Hopi
- Seminole
- Inuit
American Indians lived in North America for thousands of years before the European settlers arrived. Today there are more than 500 federally recognized tribes in the United States. Each tribe has its own social and political system. American Indian cultures are different from one tribe to another, with different languages, beliefs, stories, music, and foods. Earlier in their history, some tribes settled in villages and farmed the land for food. Other tribes moved frequently as they hunted and gathered food and resources. The federal government signed treaties with American Indian tribes to move the tribes to reservations. These reservations are recognized as domestic, dependent nations.
Learn more about the American Indian Tribes
Mencione una tribu de indios americanos en los Estados Unidos.
[A los o[A los oficiales del USCIS se les dará una lista de tribus amerindias reconocidas a nivel federal]i>Cherokeeاذكر اسم قبيلة هندية أمريكية واحدة في الولايات المتحدة.
]سيزود مسؤولو الدائرة الأمريكية للتجنس والهجرة بقائمة بالقبائل الهندية الأمريكية المعترف بها فيدرالياً[.
- شيروكي
- نافاهو
- سيوكس
- شيبيوا
- شوكتاو
- بويبلو
- أباتشي
- إيروكويس
- كريك
- بلاكفيت
- سيمينول
- شيان
- أراواك
- شوني
- موهيغان
- هورون
- أونيدا
- لاكوتا
- كرو
- تيتون
- هوبي
- إنويت
列舉一個美國印地安人部族 。
［USCIS主考官將有聯邦承認的美國印地安人部族清單 。］
- 切洛基
- 納瓦荷
- 蘇
- 齊普瓦
- 喬克陶
- 布耶布洛
- 阿帕契
- 伊洛奎斯
- 庫瑞克
- 佈雷克非特
- 賽米諾利
- 夏安
- 阿拉瓦克
- 蕭尼
- 莫希根
- 休倫
- 歐尼達
- 拉科塔
- 克洛
- 泰頓
- 賀皮
- 伊努特
미국의 아메리칸 인디언 종족들 중 한 종족의 이름을 말하라.
[이민국 직원들은 공식으로 인정된 아메리칸 인디언 종족들의 명단을 받을 것임.]>
Magsabi ng isang tribo ng Amerikanong Indiyan sa Estados Unidos.
[Ang mga[Ang mga Opisyal USCIS ay bibigyan ng isang listahan ng mga tribo ng Amerikanong Indiyan na kinikilala ng pederal na pamahalaan.]>CherokeeKể tên một bộ lạc da đỏ tại Mỹ.
[Phỏng[Phỏng vấn viên USCIS sẽ được cung cấp một danh sách các bộ lạc da đỏ được liên bang công nhận.]>
ציינו שם אחד של שבט אינדיאני בארצות הברית.
- צ’רוקי
- נבכו
- סיוקס
- צ’יפווא
- צ’וקטה
- פואבלו
- אפאצ’י
- אירוקס
- קריק
- בלאקפיט
- סימונל
- צ’יין
- אראוואק
- שוני
- מוהיגן
- הורון
- אוניידה
- לקוטה
- קרואו
- טטון
- הופי
- אינואיט
Приведите название одного индийского племени в США.
- Чероки
- Наваха
- Сиу
- Чиппева
- Чоктав
- Пуебло
- Апачи
- Ирокез
- Крик
- Блакфит
- Сименол
- Кайен
- Аравак
- Шауни
- Мохиган
- Урон
- Онеида
- Кроу
- Тутон
- Хопи
- Инуит
Emerto nje fis Indian-Amerikan te Shteteve te Bashkuara.
- Cherokee
- Cheyenne
- Navajo
- Arawak
- Sioux
- Shawnee
- Chippewa
- Mohegan
- Choctaw
- Huron
- Pueblo
- Oneida
- Apache
- Lakota
- Iroquois
- Crow
- Creek
- Teton
- Blackfeet
- Hopi
- Seminole
- Inuit
Imenuj jedno Indijansko pleme u Americi.
- Cherokee
- Navajo
- Sioux
- Chippewa
- Chactaw
- Pueblo
- Apache
- Iroquois
- Creek
- Blackfeet
- Seminole
- Cheyenne
- Arawak
- Shawnee
- Mohegan
- Huron
- Oneida
- Lakota
- Crow
- Teton
- Hopi
- Inuit
یکی از قبایل سرخپوستان امریکا در ایاالت متحده را نام ببرید.
- چروکی
- ناواجو
- سیوکس
- چیپوا
- چوکتاو
- پوئبلو
- آپاچی
- ایروکیوس
- کریک
- بلک فیت
- سمینول
- چیین
- آراواک
- شاونی
- موهگان
- هورون
- اونِدیا
- الکوتا
- کرو
- تِتون
- هوپی
- اینوئیت
Citez une tribu indienne americaine dans les Etats-Unis. (les officiers du USCIS auront une liste de tribus indiennes americaines reconnues fédéralement)
- Cherokee
- Navajo
- Sioux
- Chippewa
- Chactaw
- Pueblo
- Apache
- Iroquois
- Creek
- Blackfeet
- Seminole
- Cheyenne
- Arawak
- Shawnee
- Mohegan
- Huron
- Oneida
- Lakota
- Crow
- Teton
- Hopi
- Inuit
Qhia ib pawg neeg Khab nyob rau teb chaws Asmesliskas.
- Cherokee
- Navajo
- Sioux
- Chippewa
- Chactaw
- Pueblo
- Apache
- Iroquois
- Creek
- Blackfeet
- Seminole
- Cheyenne
- Arawak
- Shawnee
- Mohegan
- Huron
- Oneida
- Lakota
- Crow
- Teton
- Hopi
- Inuit
88. Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States
- Missouri (River)
- Mississippi (River)
The Mississippi River is one of America’s longest rivers. It runs through 10 U.S. states. The Mississippi River was used by American Indians for trade, food, and water before Europeans came to America. It is nicknamed the “Father of Waters.” Today, the Mississippi River is a major shipping route and a source of drinking water for millions of people. The Missouri River is also one of the longest rivers in the United States. The Missouri River is actually longer than the Mississippi River. It starts in Montana and flows into the Mississippi River. In 1673, the French explorers Jolliet and Marquette were the first Europeans to find the Missouri River. It is nicknamed “Big Muddy” because of its high silt content.
Learn more about the Missouri River
Learn more about the Mississippi River
Mencione uno de los dos ríos más largos en los Estados Unidos.
- (el Río) Missouri
- (el Río) Mississippi
اذكر واحداً من أطول نهرين في الولايات المتحدة.
- )نهر( ميزوري
- )نهر( ميسيسيبي
列舉美國最長的兩條河中的一條 。
- 密蘇裏（河）
- 密西西比（河）
미국에 있는 길이가 가장 긴 강 두 개 중 하나의 이름을 말하라.
- 미조리 강
- 미시시피 강
Magsabi ng isa sa dalawang pinakamahabang ilog sa Estados Unidos.
- Missouri (River)
- Mississippi (River)
Cho biết một trong hai con sông dài nhất ở Hoa Kỳ.
- (Sông) Missouri
- (Sông) Mississippi
ציינו את אחד משני הנהרות הארוכים ביותר בארצות הברית?
- (נהר) המיזורי
- (נהר) המיסיסיפי
Название одной из самых длинных рек США
- Миссисипи (река)
- Миссури (река)
Emerto nje nga dy liqenet me te gjate te Shteteve te Bashkuar.
- Mizuri
- Misisipi
Imenuj jednu od 3 najduže rijeke u Americi?
- Misuri (rijeka)
- Misisipi (rijeka)
یکی از طوالنی ترین رودخانه های ایاالت متحده را نام ببرید.
- ( رودخانۀ( میسوری
- ( رودخانۀ( میسی سیپی
Citez un des deux fleuves les plus longs des Etats-Unis
- Missouri
- Mississippi
Qhia ib tug ntawm ob tug niam dej ntev tshaj plaws nyob rau teb chaws Asmesliskas.
- Missouri (River)
- Mississippi (River)
89. What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
- Pacific (Ocean)
The Pacific Ocean is on the West Coast of the United States. It is the largest ocean on Earth and covers one-third of the Earth’s surface. The Pacific Ocean is important to the U.S. economy because of its many natural resources such as fish. Europeans first learned about the Pacific Ocean in the 16th century. Spanish explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa reached the ocean in 1514 when he crossed the Isthmus of Panama. Later, Ferdinand Magellan sailed across the Pacific as he traveled around the Earth in search of spices. “Pacific” means “peaceful.” Magellan named the Pacific Ocean the “peaceful sea,” because there were no storms on his trip from Spain to the spice world. The U.S. states that border the Pacific Ocean are Alaska, Washington, Oregon, California, and Hawaii.
Learn more about the Pacific Ocean
¿Qué océano está en la costa oeste de los Estados Unidos?
- (el Océano) Pacífico
ما هو المحيط على الساحل الغربي للولايات المتحدة؟
- )المحيط( الهادئ
美國西岸瀕臨什麼海洋？
- 太平洋
미국 서부 연안에 있는 바다는 무엇인가?
- 태평양
Anong karagatan ang nasa West Coast ng Estados Unidos?
- Pacific (Ocean)
Biển nào ở bờ biển phía Tây Hoa Kỳ?
- Thái-Bình-Dương
איזה אוקיינוס נמצא בחוף המערבי של ארצות הברית?
- האוקיינוס השקט (פסיפיק)
Какой океан омывает Западное побережье США?
- Тихий (океан)
Cili oqean lag bregun Perendimor te Amerikes?
- Oqeani Pacifik
Koji okean je na zapadnoj obali Amerike?
- Pacifik (okean)
کدام اقیانوس در ساحل غربی ایاالت متحده واقع شده است؟
- ( اقیانوس( آرام
Quel océan est sur la côte de l’ Ouest des Etats-Unis?
- L’océan Pacifique
Tus dej hiav txwv twg yog tus nyob sab hnub poob ntawm lub teb chaws Asmesliskas?
- Tus dej hiav txwv Pacific
90. What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
- Atlantic (Ocean)
The Atlantic Ocean is on the East Coast of the United States. The ocean was named after the giant Atlas from Greek mythology. It is the second largest ocean in the world. The Atlantic Ocean is a major sea route for ships. It is one of the most frequently traveled oceans in the world. The Atlantic Ocean is also a source of many natural resources. The Atlantic Ocean was formed by the separation of the North American and European continents millions of years ago. The ocean covers about one-fifth of the Earth’s surface. In the middle of the ocean is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, an immense underwater mountain range that extends the length of the Atlantic and is a source of volcanic activity. The U.S. states that border the Atlantic Ocean are Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, and Virginia.
Learn more about the Atlantic Ocean
¿Qué océano está en la costa este de los Estados Unidos?
- (el Océano) Atlántico
ما هو المحيط على الساحل الشرقي للولايات المتحدة؟
- )المحيط( الأطلسي
美國東岸瀕臨什麼海洋？
- 大西洋
미국 동부 연안에 있는 바다는 무엇인가?
- 대서양
Anong karagatan ang nasa East Coast ng Estados Unidos?
- Atlantic (Ocean)
Biển nào ở bờ biển phía Đông Hoa Kỳ?
- Đại-Tây-Dương
איזה אוקיינוס נמצא בחוף המזרחי של ארצות הברית?
- האוקיינוס האטלנטי
Какой океан омывает Восточное побережье США?
- Атлантический (океан)
Cili oqean lag bregun Lindor te Amerikes?
- Oqeani Atlantik
Koji okean je na istočnoj obali Amerike?
- Atlantik (okean)
کدام اقیانوس در ساحل شرقی ایاالت متحده واقع شده است؟
- ( اقیانوس( اطلس
Quel océan est sur la côte de l’Est des Etats-Unis?
- L’océan Atlantique
Tus dej hiav txwv twg yog tus nyob sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub teb chaws Asmesliskas?
- Tus dej hiav txwv Atlantic
91. Name one U.S. territory
- Puerto Rico
- U.S. Virgin Islands
- American Samoa
- Northern Mariana Islands
- Guam
There are five major U.S. territories: American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. A U.S. territory is a partially self-governing piece of land under the authority of the U.S. government. U.S. territories are not states, but they do have representation in Congress. Each territory is allowed to send a delegate to the House of Representatives. The people who live in American Samoa are considered U.S. nationals; the people in the other four territories are U.S. citizens. Citizens of the territories can vote in primary elections for president, but they cannot vote in the general elections for president.
Learn more about the territories of the United States
Dé el nombre de un territorio de los Estados Unidos.
- Puerto Rico
- Islas Vírgenes de Estados Unidos
- Samoa Estadounidense
- Islas Marianas del Norte
- Guam
اذكر واحداً من الأقاليم الأمريكية.
- بورتو ريكو
- فيرجين أيلاندز الأمريكية
- ساموا الأمريكية
- جزر ماريانا الشمالية
- غوام
列舉一個美國領地 。
- 波多黎各
- 美屬維京群島
- 美屬薩摩亞
- 北馬裏亞納群島
- 關島
미국령에 속하는 것 하나를 말하라.
- 푸에르토리코
- 미국령 버진 아일랜드
- 미국령 사모아
- 북마라이나 제도
- 괌
Magsabi ng isang teritoryo ng Estados Unidos.
- Puerto Rico
- U.S. Virgin Islands
- American Samoa
- Northern Mariana Islands
- Guam
Cho biết một lãnh thổ hải ngoại của Hoa Kỳ.
- Puerto Rico
- Quần Đảo Virgin
- Đảo Samoa
- Quần Đảo Bắc Mariana
- Đảo Guam
ציינו טריטוריה אחת של ארצות הברית?
- פורטו ריקו
- איי הבתולה
- סמואה האמריקנית
- איי מריאנה הצפוניים
- גואם
Название одной из территорий США
- Пуэрто-Рико
- Виргинские острова
- Американское Самоа
- Северные Марианские острова
- Гуам
Emerto nje territor te Amerikes.
- Porto Riko
- Ishujt e Virgjer Amerikan
- Samoa Amerikane
- Ishujt Verjor Marjana
- Guama
Imenuj jednu Američku teritoriju.
- Puerto Rico
- U. S. Virgin Islands
- American Samoa
- Northern Mariana Islands
- Guam
یکی از قلمروهای ایاالت متحده را نام ببرید.
- پورتو ریکو
- جزایر ویرجین ایاالت متحده
- سامائوی امریکا
- جزایر شمال ماریانا
- گوام
Citez un territoire des Etats-Unis.
- Puerto Rico
- U.S. Virgin Islands
- Samoa Américaine
- Iles Mariana du Nord
- Guam
Qhia ib qhov ciam dej ciam av uas yog Asmesliskas li.
- Puerto Rico
- U.S. Virgin Islands
- Samoa Américaine
- Iles Mariana du Nord
- Guam
92. Name one state that borders Canada
- Maine
- Minnesota
- New Hampshire
- North Dakota
- Vermont
- Montana
- New York
- Idaho
- Pennsylvania
- Washington
- Ohio
- Alaska
- Michigan
The northern border of the United States stretches more than 5,000 miles from Maine in the East to Alaska in the West. There are 13 states on the border with Canada. The Treaty of Paris of 1783 established the official boundary between Canada and the United States after the Revolutionary War. Since that time, there have been land disputes, but they have been resolved through treaties. The International Boundary Commission, which is headed by two commissioners, one American and one Canadian, is responsible for maintaining the boundary.
Learn more about the Canada–United States border
Mencione un estado que tiene frontera con Canadá.
- Maine
- Nueva Hampshire
- Vermont
- Nueva York
- Pensilvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Dakota del Norte
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
اذكر ولاية واحدة على حدود كندا.
- مين
- نيو هامبشير
- فيرمونت
- نيويورك
- بنسلفانيا
- أوهايو
- ميشيغان
- مينيسوتا
- نورث داكوتا
- مونتانا
- أيداهو
- واشنطن
- ألاسكا
列舉一個與加拿大毗連的州 。
- 緬因
- 新罕布夏
- 佛蒙特
- 紐約
- 賓夕法尼亞
- 俄亥俄
- 密西根
- 明尼蘇達
- 北達科他
- 蒙大拿
- 愛達荷
- 華盛頓
- 阿拉斯加
캐나다와 접경하고 있는 주 중 하나의 이름을 말하라.
- 메인
- 뉴햄프셔
- 버몬트
- 뉴욕
- 펜실베이니아
- 오하이오
- 미시간
- 미네소타
- 노스 다코타
- 몬타나
- 아이다호
- 워싱턴
- 앨라스카
Magsabi ng isang estado na naghahangga sa Canada.
- Maine
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- North Dakota
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
Cho biết một trong những tiểu bang ráp ranh Gia-Nã-Đại.
- Maine
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- North Dakota
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
ציינו מדינה אחת שגובלת עם קנדה.
- מיין
- ניו המפשייר
- ורמונט
- ניו יורק
- פנסילבניה
- אוהיו
- מישיגן
- מינסוטה
- צפון דקוטה
- מונטנה
- איידהו
- וושינגטון
- אלסקה
Название одного из штатов, граничащего с Канадой
- Мэн
- Нью Гемпшир
- Вермонт
- Нью-Йорк
- Пенсильвания
- Огайо
- Мичиган
- Миннесота
- Северная Дакота
- Айдахо
- Вашингтон
- Аляска
Emerto nje shtet ne kufi te Kanadase.
- Maine
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- North Dakota
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
Imenuj jednu državu da graniči sa Kanadom.
- Maine
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- North Dakota
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
یکی از ایالتهای هم مرز کانادا را نام ببرید.
- مین
- نیوهمپشایر
- ورمونت
- نیویورک
- پنسیلوانیا
- اوهایو
- میشیگان
- مینوستا
- داکوتای شمالی
- مونتانا
- آیداهو
- واشینگتن
- آالسکا
Citez un Etat qui fait frontière avec le Canada
- Maine
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- North Dakota
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
Qhia ib lub xeev uas npuas ciam teb Canada.
- Maine
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- North Dakota
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
93. Name one state that borders Mexico
- California
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Texas
The border between the United States and Mexico is about 1,900 miles long and spans four U.S. states— Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas. The United States established the border with Mexico after the Mexican-American War and the Gadsden Purchase in 1853. The Gadsden Purchase helped the United States get the land it needed to expand the southern railroad. The United States bought this land for $10 million. The land bought through the Gadsden Purchase is now part of the states of Arizona and New Mexico. The U.S. border with Mexico is one of the busiest international borders in the world.
Learn more about the Mexico–United States border
Mencione un estado que tiene frontera con México.
- California
- Arizona
- Nuevo México
- Texas
اذكر ولاية واحدة على حدود المكسيك.
- كاليفورنيا
- أريزونا
- نيو مكسيسكو
- تكساس
列舉一個與墨西哥毗連的州 。
- 加利福尼亞
- 亞利桑那
- 新墨西哥
- 德克薩斯
멕시코와 접경하고 있는 주 중 하나의 이름을 말하라.
- 캘리포니아
- 아리조나
- 뉴멕시코
- 텍사스
Magsabi ng isang estado na naghahangga sa Mexico.
- California
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Texas
Cho biết một trong những tiểu bang ráp ranh Mễ-Tây-Cơ.
- California
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Texas
ציינו מדינה אחת שגובלת עם מקסיקו?
- קליפורניה
- אריזונה
- ניו מקסיקו
- טקסס
Название одного из штатов, граничащего с Мексикой
- Калифорния
- Аризона
- Нью-Мексико
- Техас
Emerto nje shtet ne kufi te Meksikes.
- Kalifornia
- Arizona
- Meksika e Re
- Teksas
Imenuj jednu državu da graniči sa Meksikom.
- California
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Texas
یکی از ایالتهایی را که هم مرز مکزیک است، نام ببرید.
- کالیفرنیا
- آریزونا
- نیومکزیکو
- تگزاس
Citez un Etat qui fait frontière avec le Mexique
- California
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Texas
Qhia ib lub xeev uas npuas ciam teb Mexico.
- California
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Texas
94. What is the capital of the United States?
- Washington, D.C.
When the Constitution established our nation in 1789, the capital of the United States was in New York City. Congress soon began discussing the location of a permanent capital city. In Congress, representatives of northern states argued with representatives of southern states. Each side wanted the capital to be in its own region. As part of the Compromise of 1790, the capital would be located in the South. In return, the North did not have to pay the debt it owed from the Revolutionary War. George Washington chose a location for the capital along the Potomac River between Maryland and Virginia. As part of the compromise, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, became the temporary new location for the capital. In 1800, after 10 years, the capital was moved to its current location of Washington, D.C.
Learn more about Washington, D.C.
¿Cuál es la capital de los Estados Unidos?
- Washington, D.C.
ما هي عاصمة الولايات المتحدة؟
- واشنطن، دي.
美國的首都在哪裡？*
- 華盛頓哥倫比亞特區
미국의 수도는 어디인가?
- 워싱턴 디씨
Ano ang kapital ng Estados Unidos?
- Washington, D.C.
Thủ đô của Hoa Kỳ tên gì?
- Washington, D.C.
מהי עיר הבירה של ארצות הברית?
- וושינגטון
Какой город является столицей США?
- Вашингтон, округ Колумбия
Kush eshte kryeqyteti I Shteteve te bashkuara?
- Uashingtoni, D.C.
Koji je glavni grad Amerike?
- Washington DC
پایتخت ایاالت متحده کجاست؟
- واشینگتن دی سی
Quelle est la capitale des Etats-Unis?
- Washington, D.C.
Lub Tuam Xeev ntawm teb chaws Asmesliskas yog hu li cas?
- Washington, D.C.
95. Where is the Statue of Liberty?
- New York (Harbor)
- Liberty Island
- [Also ac[Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and
on the Hudson (River).]>
The Statue of Liberty is on Liberty Island, a 12-acre island in the New York harbor. France gave the statue to the United States as a gift of friendship. French artist Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi made the statue. It shows a woman escaping the chains of tyranny and holding a torch symbolizing liberty. The Statue of Liberty was dedicated on October 28, 1886, 110 years after the signing of the Declaration of Independence. President Grover Cleveland accepted the gift for the American people. The Statue of Liberty is a well-known symbol of the United States and of freedom and democracy. The Statue of Liberty became a symbol of immigration because it was located next to Ellis Island, which was the first entry point for many immigrants during the great waves of immigration. The Statue of Liberty was the first thing new immigrants saw as they approached New York harbor.
Learn more about the Statue of Liberty
¿Dónde está la Estatua de la Libertad?
- (el puerto de) Nueva York
- Liberty Island
- [Otras r[Otras respuestas aceptables son Nueva Jersey, cerca de la Ciudad de Nueva York y (el Río) Hudson]g>
أين يقع تمثال الحرية؟
- )ميناء( نيويورك
- جزيرة الحرية
- ]تقبل أيضاً نيو جيرزي، وبالقرب من مدينة نيويورك، وعلى )نهر( هدسون[
自由女神像在哪裡？
- 紐約（港）
- 自由島
- ［回答紐澤西、紐約市附近、哈德遜河上也可以接受］
자유의 여신상은 어디에 있는가?
- 뉴욕항
- 리버티 섬
- [뉴저지, 뉴욕시 근처, 허드슨 강이라는 답도 가능하다]>
Nasaan ang Istatwa ng Kalayaan?
- New York (Harbor)
- Liberty Island
- [Tinatan[Tinatanggap din ang New Jersey, malapit sa New York City, at nasa Hudson (River).]>
Tượng Nữ Thần Tự Do ở đâu?
- (Hải Cảng) Nữu Ước
- Đảo Liberty
- [Cũng c[Cũng chấp nhận nếu trả lời là New Jersey, gần thành phố New York và trên sông Hudson.]>
איפה נמצא פסל החירות?
- ניו יורק (נמל)
- ליברטי איילנד
- [תשו[תשובות קבילות נוספות: ניו ג’רזי, ליד העיר ניו יורק ובנהר ההדסון]>
Где находится статуя Свободы?
- Нью-Йорк (гавань)
- Остров Свободы
- (допустимо также – Нью-Джерси рядом с городом Нью-Йорк и на Гудзоне.)
Ku ndodhet Statuja e Lirise?
- Ne Nju Jork
- Ne Ishullin e Lirise
- [Gjithas[Gjithashtu te pranueshme jane Njy Xhersi, afer Nju Jorkut, dhe mbi liqenin Hadson.]>
Gdje se nalazi Kip Slobode?
- New York (Harbor)
- Liberty Island
- (Takođe je ispravno reći: New Dzersi, pored Njujorka, i na Hadson rijeci)
مجسمۀ آزادی در کجا واقع شده است؟
- ( بندر( نیویورک
- جزیرۀ آزادی
- ین پاسخها نیز قابل قبول هستند: نیوجرسی، نزدیک شهر نیویورک و در )رودخانۀ( هادسون[
Où est la Statue de la Liberté?
- New York (Le port)
- Iles de la Liberté
- (D’autres réponses acceptables sont: New Jersey, près de la cité de New York, et sur le fleuve Hudson)
Tus pej thuam kev ywj pheej yog nyob rau qhov twg?
- New York (Lub chaw nres nkoj)
- Lub pov txwv qhia txog kev ywj pheej
- Los yog New Jersey, Nyob ze New York, thiab tus dej Hudson los tau]>
96. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
- because there were 13 original colonies
- because the stripes represent the original colonies
There are 13 stripes on the flag because there were 13 original colonies. We call the American flag “the Stars and Stripes.” For 18 years after the United States became an independent country, the flag had only 13 stripes. In 1794, Kentucky and Vermont joined the United States, and two stripes were added to the flag. In 1818, Congress decided that the number of stripes on the flag should always be 13. This would honor the original states that were colonies of Great Britain before America’s independence.
Learn more about why the flag has 13 stripes
¿Por qué hay 13 franjas en la bandera?
- porque representan las 13 colonias originales
- porque las franjas representan las colonias originales
لماذا يوجد 13 شريطاً بالعلم؟
- لأنه كانت هناك 13 مستعمرة أصلية
- لأن الشرائط تمثل المستعمرات الأصلية
國旗上為什麼有十三個條紋？
- 因為當初有十三個殖民地
- 因為條紋代表當初的殖民地
미국 성조기에는 왜 13개의 줄이 있는가?
- 최초 식민 이주지가 13개였기 때문에
- 줄무늬는 최초의 13개 식민 이주지를 나타내기 때문에
Bakit may 13 guhit ang bandera?
- dahil may 13 orihinal na colony
- dahil ang mga guhit ay kumakatawan sa mga orihinal na colony
Tại sao lá cờ Hoa Kỳ có 13 lằn gạch?
- bởi vì đã có 13 thuộc địa nguyên thủy
- bởi vì các lằn này tượng trưng cho 13 thuộc địa nguyên thủy
מדוע יש בדגל 13 פסים?
- כי היו 13 מושבות במקור
- כי הפסים מייצגים את 13 המושבות המקוריות
Почему на флаге США 13 полос?
- По числу 13 первых колоний
- Потому что они символизируют первые колонии
Pse ka flamuri 13 vija?
- Sepse fillimisht ishin 13 koloni (shtete) origjinale
- Sepse vijat perfaqesojne kolonite (shtetet) origjinale
Zašto zastava ima 13 pruga?
- Svaka pruga predstavlja jednu od 13 prvobitnih država
- Zato što je bilo 13 originalnih kolonija
چرا پرچم 13 خط دارد؟
- به علت وجود داشتن 13 مستعمرۀ اصلی در گذشته
- زیرا خطها نشان دهندۀ ایالتهای اصلی هستند
Pourquoi le drapeau a 13 bandes?
- Parcequ’il y avait 13 colonies originales
- Parceque les bandes representent les colonies originales
Vim li cas tus chij thiaj muaj 13 kab txaij?
- vim muaj thawj 13 lub xeev
- vim 13 kab txaij sawv cev thawj cov xeev
97. Why does the flag have 50 stars?
- because there is one star for each state
- because each star represents a state
- because there are 50 states
Each star on the flag represents a state. This is why the number of stars has changed over the years from 13 to 50. The number of stars reached 50 in 1959, when Hawaii joined the United States as the 50th state. In 1777, the Second Continental Congress passed the first Flag Act, stating, “Resolved, That the flag of the United States be made of thirteen stripes, alternate red and white; that the union be thirteen stars, white in a blue field, representing a new Constellation.”
Learn more about the Flag Acts
¿Por qué hay 50 estrellas en la bandera?
- porque hay una estrella por cada estado
- porque cada estrella representa un estado
- porque hay 50 estados
لماذا توجد 50 نجمة بالعلم؟
- لأن هناك نجمة لكل ولاية
- لأن كل نجمة تمثل ولاية
- لأن هناك 50 ولاية
國旗上為什麼有五十顆星星？
- 因為一個州有一顆星
- 因為一顆星代表一個州
- 因為有五十個州
미국 성조기에는 왜 50개의 별이 있는가?
- 각 주마다 하나의 별이 있기 때문에
- 각 별이 한 주를 나타내기 때문에
- 50개의 주가 있기 때문에
Bakit may 50 bituin ang bandera?
- dahil may isang bituin para sa bawat estado
- dahil ang bawat bituin ay kumakatawan sa isang estado
- dahil may 50 estado
Tại sao lá cờ Hoa Kỳ có 50 ngôi sao?
- bởi vì mỗi tiểu bang có một ngôi sao
- bởi vì mỗi ngôi sao tượng trưng cho một tiểu bang
- bởi vì có 50 tiểu bang
מדוע יש בדגל 50 פסים?
- כי יש כוכב אחד לכל מדינה
- כי כל כוכב מייצג מדינה
- כי יש 50 מדינות
Почему на флаге США 50 звезд?
- По одной звезде на каждый штат
- Каждая звезда символизирует один из штатов США
- Потому что в США 50 штатов
Pse ka 50 yje flamuri?
- Sepse ka nje yll per c’do shtet
- Sepse secili yll perfaqeson nje shtet
- Sepse jane 50 shtete
Zašto zastava ima 50 zvjezdica?
- Svaka zvjezdica za jednu držav
- Svaka zvjezdica predstavlja jednu državu
- Zato što ima 50 država
چرا پرچم 50 ستاره دارد؟
- زیرا هر ستاره نشان دهندۀ یک ایالت است
- زیرا هر ستاره یک ایالت را نشان می دهد
- زیرا امریکا 50 ایالت دارد
Pourquoi le drapeau a 50 étoiles?
- Parcequ’il y a une étoile pour chaque Etat
- Parceque chaque étoile représente un Etat
- Parcequ’il y a 50 Etats
Vim li cas tus chij thiaj muaj 50 lub hnub qub?
- vim ib lub hnub qub rau ib lub xeev
- vim ib lub hnub qub sawv cev ib lub xeev
- vim muaj 50 lub xeev
98. What is the name of the national anthem?
- The Star-Spangled Banner
During the War of 1812, British soldiers invaded the United States. On the night of September 13, 1814, British warships bombed Fort McHenry. This fort protected the city of Baltimore, Maryland. An American named Francis Scott Key watched the bombing and thought that the fort would fall. As the sun rose the next morning, Key looked toward the fort. He saw that the flag above the fort was still flying. This let him know that the British had not defeated the Americans. Key immediately wrote the words to a poem he called the “Defence of Fort M’Henry.” The words of the poem became “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Congress passed a law in 1931 naming “The Star-Spangled Banner” the official national anthem. Here are the words to the first verse of the national anthem:
The Star-Spangled Banner
Oh, say, can you see, by the dawn’s early light,
What so proudly we hailed at the twilight’s last gleaming?
Whose broad stripes and bright stars, thro’ the perilous fight;
O’er the ramparts we watched, were so gallantly streaming.
And the rockets red glare, the bombs bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there.
Oh, say, does that star-spangled banner yet wave
O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave?
Learn more about the national anthem
¿Cómo se llama el himno nacional?
- The Star-Spangled Banner
ما اسم النشيد الوطني؟
- The Star-Spangled Banner )العلم المرصع بالنجوم(
美國國歌的名稱是什麼？
- 星條旗之歌
국가의 이름은 무엇인가?
- 성조기
Ano ang tawag sa pambansang awit?
- The Star-Spangled Banner
Tựa của bài quốc ca Hoa Kỳ là gì?
- The Star-Spangled Banner
איך נקרא ההמנון הלאומי?
- הדגל של הכוכבים
Как называется национальный гимн США?
- Звездно-полосатое Знамя
Si quhet Himni I Flamurit?
- Star -Spangled Banner
Kako se zove nacionalna himna?
- The Star-Spangled Banner
نام سرود ملی چیست؟
- پرچم ستاره نشان
Quel est le nom de l’hymne national?
- Le Star-Spangle Banner
Zaj nkauj teb chaws Asmesliskas no hu li cas?
- The Star-Spangled Banner
99. When do we celebrate Independence Day?
- July 4
In the United States, we celebrate Independence Day on July 4 to mark the anniversary of the adoption of the Declaration of Independence. After signing the Declaration of Independence, John Adams wrote to his wife, “I am apt to believe that it will be celebrated, by succeeding Generations, as the great anniversary Festival.” The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson, explained why the colonies had decided to separate from Great Britain. Americans celebrate the Fourth of July as the birthday of America, with parades, fireworks, patriotic songs, and readings of the Declaration of Independence.
Learn more about Independence Day
¿Cuándo celebramos el Día de la Independencia?
- el 4 de julio
متى نحتفل بعيد الاستقلال؟
- 4 يوليو
我們在哪一天慶祝獨立紀念日？
- 7 月 4 日
독립 기념일은 언제인가?
- 7월 4일
Kailan tayo nagdiriwang ng Araw ng Kalayaan?
- Hulyo 4
Ngày nào là ngày Lễ Độc Lập?
- 4 Tháng Bẩy
מתי אנחנו חוגגים את יום העצמאות?
- 4 ביולי
Когда мы празднуем День Независимости?
- 4 июля
Kur e festojme Diten e Pavaresise?
- Me 4 Korrik
Kada slavimo Dan nezavisnosti?
- 4-tog Jula
چه هنگام روز استقالل را جشن می گیریم؟
- جوالی 4
Quand est-ce que nous célébrons le Jour de l’Indépendence?
- 4 Juillet
Hnub twg peb ua kev zoo siab rau hnub tau txais kev ywj pheej?
- 7 hli tim 4
100. Name two national U.S. holidays
- New Year’s Day
- Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
- Presidents’ Day
- Memorial Day
- Independence Day
- Labor Day
- Columbus Day
- Veterans Day
- Thanksgiving
- Christmas
Many Americans celebrate national or federal holidays. These holidays often honor people or events in our American heritage. These holidays are “national” in a legal sense only for federal institutions and in the District of Columbia. Typically, federal offices are closed on these holidays. Each state can decide whether or not to celebrate the holiday. Businesses, schools, and commercial establishments may choose whether or not to close on these days. Since 1971, federal holidays are observed on Mondays except for New Year’s Day, Independence Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving, and Christmas.
Learn more about national U.S. holidays
Mencione dos días feriados nacionales de los Estados Unidos.
- el Día de Año Nuevo
- el Día de Martin Luther King, Jr.
- el Día de los Presidentes
- el Día de la Recordación
- el Día de la Independencia
- el Día del Trabajo
- el Día de la Raza (Cristóbal Colón)
- el Día de los Veteranos
- el Día de Acción de Gracias
- el Día de Navidad
اذكر عطلتين وطنيتين للولايات المتحدة.
- السنة الميلادية الجديدة
- عيد مارتن لوثر كينج، الإبن
- عيد الرؤساء
- عيد الذكرى
- عيد الاستقلال
- عيد العمال
- عيد كولومبس
- عيد المحاربين القدامى
- عيد الشكر
- عيد الميلاد
列舉兩個美國的國定假日 。
- 新年
- 馬丁路德金的生日
- 總統日
- 國殤日
- 美國國慶日
- 勞動節
- 哥倫布日
- 退伍軍人節
- 感恩節
- 聖誕節
미국의 국가 공휴일 중 두 가지를 말하라.
- 새해 첫날
- 마틴 루터 킹 2세 기념일
- 대통령 기념일
- 전몰 장병 추도 기념일
- 독립 기념일
- 노동절
- 콜럼버스 기념일
- 재향 군인의 날
- 추수 감사절
- 크리스마스
Magsabi ng dalawang pambansang Piyesta Opisyal ng Estados Unidos.
- Bagong Taon
- Kaarawan ni Martin Luther King, Jr.
- Presidents’ Day
- Memorial Day
- Araw ng Kalayaan
- Araw ng Manggagawa
- Columbus Day
- Araw ng mga Beterano
- Araw ng Pasasalamat
- Pasko
Cho biết hai ngày lễ quốc gia của Hoa Kỳ.
- Tết Tây
- Ngày Sinh của Martin Luther King, Jr.
- Ngày Các Tổng Thống
- Lễ Chiến Sĩ Trận Vong (Memorial Day)
- Lễ Độc Lập (Independence Day)
- Lễ Lao Động (Labor Day)
- Ngày Tưởng Niệm Columbus
- Ngày Cựu Chiến Binh (Veterans Day)
- Lễ Tạ Ơn (Thanksgiving)
- Lễ Giáng Sinh
ציינו שני חגים לאומיים בארצות הברית.
- יום השנה החדשה
- יום מרטין לותר קינג
- יום הנשיאים
- יום הזיכרון
- יום העצמאות
- חג העבודה
- יום קולומבוס
- יום החיילים המשוחררים
- חג ההודיה
- חג המולד
Назовите один из национальных американских праздников
- Новый год
- День Мартина Лютера Кинга
- День Президентов
- День Памяти
- День Независимости
- День Труда
- День Колумба
- День Ветеранов
- День Благодарения
- Рождество
Emerto dy festa Amerikane kombetare.
- Ditta e Vititt te Ri
- Dita e Martin Luther Kingut
- Dita e Presidentit
- Dita e Permendores
- Dita e Pavaresise
- Dita e Punetoreve
- Dita e Kolumbusit
- Dita e Veteraneve
- Dita e Falenderimeve
- Krishtlindja
Imenuj dva (2)_ nacionalna praznika u Americi?
- New Year’s Day
- Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
- Presidents’ Day
- Memorial Day
- Independence Day
- Labor Day
- Columbus Day
- Veterans Day
- Thanksgiving
- Christmas
.دو روز از تعطیالت ملی ایاالت متحده را نام ببرید
- روز اول سال نو
- روز مارتین لوتر کینگ
- روز رئیس جمهور
- روز یادبود
- روز استقالل
- روز کارگر
- روز کلمبوس
- روز کهنه سربازان
- عید شکرگزاری
- کریسمس
Citez deux jours nationaux fériés des Etats-Unis.
- Le nouvel an
- Le jour de Martin Luther King, Jr.
- Le jour des Présidents
- Memorial Day
- Le jour de l’indépendence
- Le jour du travail
- Le jour de Colomb
- Le jour des vétérans
- Le jour d’action de graces
- Noel
Qhia ob hnub so ntawm lub teb chaws Asmesliskas.
- New Year’s Day
- Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
- Presidents’ Day
- Memorial Day
- Independence Day
- Labor Day
- Columbus Day
- Veterans Day
- Thanksgiving
- Christmas